[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2919":3,"related-2919":100},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":73,"slug":76,"view_count":22,"doi":77,"paper":78,"created_at":99},2919,"Evaluating nature-based solutions for adaptation to sea level rise–induced agricultural impacts in coastal Bangladesh","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1850189","Sea level rise (SLR) and associated saline water intrusion pose significant challenges to agricultural production and rural livelihoods in the low-lying coastal regions of southwestern Bangladesh. While nature-based Solutions (NbS) are increasingly promoted as effective climate change adaptation options, empirical evidence on their local implementation, adoption, and performance remains limited. This study identifies and evaluates NbS for climate change adaptation (NbS-CCA) practiced by coastal farming communities in coastal Dacope Upazila under Khulna district to address SLR-induced agricultural impacts. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining focus group discussions and community consultations to capture local environmental conditions and adaptation contexts with a structured household survey of 251 respondents. The study identified a range of community-led NbS-CCA measures, including agroforestry, mangrove-based protection, aquaculture-related adaptations, and community-based water management interventions for cooking and drinking. These measures were evaluated using a multicriteria framework encompassing effectiveness, resource availability, accessibility, affordability, profitability, and perceived effects. The findings suggest that locally implemented NbS-CCA measures contribute to reducing vulnerability to SLR-related agricultural challenges while supporting livelihood resilience and adaptive capacity. However, the perceived performance of NbS-CCA measures varied across locations, highlighting the importance of local environmental conditions, resource availability, and livelihood contexts in shaping adaptation outcomes. The study demonstrates that community-driven NbS-CCA measures can serve as practical and locally relevant adaptation options in vulnerable coastal agroecosystems. The findings also underscore the need to integrate locally grounded NbS-CCA within national adaptation initiatives, including the Bangladesh Delta Plan 2,100 and the National Adaptation Plan, while promoting participatory governance, knowledge exchange, and context-specific implementation approaches to strengthen long-term coastal resilience.","海平面上升（SLR）及其相关的盐水入侵对孟加拉国西南部低洼沿海地区的农业生产和农村生计构成了重大挑战。尽管基于自然的解决方案（NbS）日益被视为有效的气候变化适应选项，但关于其在地方层面的实施、采纳和成效的实证证据仍然有限。本研究识别并评估了库尔纳专区达科佩乌帕齐拉沿海农业社区为应对海平面上升引发的农业影响所实践的基于自然的气候变化适应方案（NbS-CCA）。研究采用混合方法，将焦点小组讨论和社区咨询与涵盖251户受访者的结构化入户调查相结合，以捕捉当地环境条件和适应背景。研究识别了一系列社区主导的NbS-CCA措施，包括农林业、红树林保护、水产养殖相关适应措施以及社区层面的烹饪和饮用水管理干预。这些措施通过一个多标准框架进行评估，涵盖有效性、资源可得性、可及性、可负担性、盈利能力和感知效果。研究结果表明，地方实施的NbS-CCA措施有助于降低与海平面上升相关的农业挑战的脆弱性，同时支持生计韧性和适应能力。然而，NbS-CCA措施的感知成效因地点而异，凸显了当地环境条件、资源可得性和生计背景在塑造适应结果方面的重要性。研究表明，社区驱动的NbS-CCA措施可以作为脆弱沿海农业生态系统中切实可行且符合当地实际的适应选项。研究结果还强调，需要将扎根地方的NbS-CCA纳入国家适应倡议，包括孟加拉国三角洲计划2100和国家适应计划，同时促进参与式治理、知识交流和因地制宜的实施方法，以增强长期沿海韧性。",null,"Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","2026-09-18T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,75,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},14,21,18,13,9,1,"基于251户调查的混合方法研究，评估沿海社区主导的NbS适应措施，方法扎实、结论对气候适应型农业有参考价值，但属区域性案例研究，影响层级有限。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"气候变化适应","孟加拉国","沿海农业","盐渍化","基于自然的解决方案",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"H7","climate","气候适应与防灾减灾","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fclimate","H",[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":47},[45,53,61,68],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":49,"tags":52},7,true,[],[50,51],"气候变化","climate change",[27],{"code":54,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":56,"abstract":57,"tags":60},"D",6,[],[58,59],"水产","aquaculture",[],{"code":62,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":64,"abstract":65,"tags":67},"H6",3,[],[66],"农业生态",[],{"code":69,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":70,"abstract":71,"tags":72},"H2",[],[],[30],[74,75],"Dacope Upazila 沿海农业","孟加拉国 海平面上升","DacopeUpazila沿海农业-2919","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1850189",{"doi":77,"openalex_id":79,"authors":80,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":6,"card":92,"direction":96,"ingested_from":98},"W7213554316",[81,84,86,89],{"name":82,"orcid":83},"Bishwajit Roy","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6976-9297",{"name":85,"orcid":9},"Tiago Capela Lourenço",{"name":87,"orcid":88},"Md. Habibur Rahman","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8735-2070",{"name":90,"orcid":9},"Akib Hasan",0,{"tldr":93,"method":94,"finding":95,"direction":96,"opportunity":97},"评估孟加拉沿海农户应对海平面上升的基于自然的适应措施及其表现。","混合方法：焦点小组+251户问卷，多准则框架评估六项指标。","社区主导的NbS适应措施可降低脆弱性，但效果因地点和资源条件而异。","农业绿色发展与碳","可将本地NbS适应措施纳入国家适应规划，探索参与式治理与知识共享机制。","openalex","2026-09-19T23:30:08.471664Z",{"total":55,"page":22,"page_size":55,"items":101},[102,178,261,351,423,503],{"id":103,"title":104,"url":105,"summary":106,"summary_zh":107,"content":9,"source_name":108,"source_url":105,"published_at":109,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":110,"score_detail":111,"sources":115,"tags":117,"primary_topic":121,"secondary_topics":125,"classification":127,"search_phrases":149,"slug":152,"view_count":22,"doi":153,"paper":154,"created_at":177},5163,"Ecological indicators of biodiversity and ecosystem responses to climate change in agroecology and nature-based solutions: a scoping review","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ecolind.2026.115685","Climate change reshapes biodiversity patterns and ecosystem processes across scales. However, ecological indicators used to track these changes remain uneven in structure and application. This study maps and synthesizes indicators applied in agroecology and nature-based solutions (NbS) for assessing biodiversity and ecosystem responses under climate change. A PRISMA-ScR-guided scoping review was conducted using Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, covering literature from 2003 to 2026. From a final dataset of 89 sources, data were extracted through a structured coding framework and synthesized using an Indicator–Scale–Response matrix and an Indicator Application Index. Findings show shared reliance on indicators such as species diversity, ecosystem productivity, carbon dynamics, ecosystem services, and resilience. Differences emerge in how these indicators are applied. Agroecology prioritizes process-based and field-level measurements grounded in local ecological interactions, while NbS emphasizes standardized and scalable metrics linked to monitoring and reporting systems. Cross-scale integration remains uneven, particularly in connecting species-level responses with ecosystem and landscape indicators. Remote sensing and Essential Biodiversity Variables provide emerging pathways for linking scales, though field integration remains partial. Results point to fragmented indicator systems that limit coherent ecological assessment across management contexts. Strengthening alignment between field observations and scalable monitoring approaches could improve comparability and usability of ecological indicators for climate adaptation and ecosystem management in agricultural landscapes.","气候变化重塑了跨尺度的生物多样性模式与生态系统过程。然而，用于追踪这些变化的生态指标在结构和应用上仍不均衡。本研究梳理并综合了农业生态学与基于自然的解决方案（NbS）中用于评估气候变化下生物多样性与生态系统响应的指标。采用PRISMA-ScR指南开展范围综述，检索Scopus、Web of Science和Google Scholar，覆盖2003年至2026年的文献。从最终89篇文献构成的数据集中，通过结构化编码框架提取数据，并运用“指标—尺度—响应”矩阵和指标应用指数进行综合。研究结果表明，各领域共同依赖物种多样性、生态系统生产力、碳动态、生态系统服务和恢复力等指标，但在指标应用方式上存在差异。农业生态学侧重于基于过程和田块尺度的测量，根植于地方生态相互作用；而NbS强调与监测和报告体系相关联的标准化、可扩展的度量指标。跨尺度整合仍不均衡，尤其是在将物种层面响应与生态系统及景观指标相衔接方面。遥感与基本生物多样性变量（Essential Biodiversity Variables）为连接尺度提供了新兴路径，但野外观测的整合仍不充分。研究结果揭示出指标体系的碎片化，限制了跨管理情境下一致的生态评估。加强野外观测与可扩展监测方法之间的衔接，有望提升生态指标在农业景观气候适应与生态系统管理中的可比性和可用性。","Ecological Indicators","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",64,{"impact":112,"substance":19,"depth":113,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":114},8,16,"该综述系统梳理了农业生态学与NbS中生物多样性及生态系统响应的指标，方法规范、结论有参考价值，但属学术综述，产业与政策影响有限，适合作为专业资讯而非每日精选头条。",[116],{"name":108,"url":105},[50,118,119,31,120],"生物多样性","农业生态学","生态指标",{"code":62,"slug":122,"name":123,"path":124,"parent_code":37},"biodiversity","生态保护与生物多样性","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fbiodiversity",[126],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":128},{"candidates":129,"agricultural_evidence":47},[130,137,142],{"code":62,"score":131,"supported":47,"title":132,"abstract":134,"tags":136},27,[122,133],"agroecology",[118,66,135,122,133],"生态系统服务",[119,118],{"code":33,"score":19,"supported":47,"title":138,"abstract":139,"tags":141},[51],[50,140,51],"气候适应",[50],{"code":143,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":144,"abstract":145,"tags":148},"I3",[],[146,147],"遥感","remote sensing",[],[150,151],"基于自然的解决方案 农业生态学 生物多样性 气候变化","基于自然的解决方案 农业生态学","基于自然的解决方案农业生态学生物多样性气候变化-5163","10.1016\u002Fj.ecolind.2026.115685",{"doi":153,"openalex_id":155,"authors":156,"venue":108,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":105,"card":171,"direction":176,"ingested_from":98},"W7222588017",[157,160,163,166,168],{"name":158,"orcid":159},"Eliakira Kisetu Nassary","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-7327-4366",{"name":161,"orcid":162},"Mawazo Jamson Shitindi","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5579-902X",{"name":164,"orcid":165},"Aneth Japhet Magubika","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0001-8910-1953",{"name":167,"orcid":9},"Esta Alfred Mhagama",{"name":169,"orcid":170},"Newton Lwiyiso Kilasi","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4721-7691",{"tldr":172,"method":173,"finding":174,"direction":96,"opportunity":175},"综述农业生态与NbS中生物多样性和生态系统气候响应指标的应用差异。","PRISMA-ScR范围综述，检索2003-2026年89篇文献，构建指标-尺度","两类领域指标依赖相似但应用分化，跨尺度整合不足，指标系统碎片化。","可研究田间观测与遥感EBV衔接的跨尺度指标框架，提升农业景观气候适应评估可比性。","农业遥感与作物表型","2026-10-17T23:30:28.181936Z",{"id":179,"title":180,"url":181,"summary":182,"summary_zh":183,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":181,"published_at":184,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":185,"score_detail":186,"sources":189,"tags":191,"primary_topic":196,"secondary_topics":197,"classification":198,"search_phrases":229,"slug":232,"view_count":233,"doi":234,"paper":235,"created_at":260},3454,"The perceptions and attitudes of small-scale farmers toward climate change in eThekwini Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1922291","Climate change poses substantial risks to small-scale agricultural production and rural livelihoods, yet evidence on how farmers perceive and respond to these risks remains limited in South Africa’s rural–urban–per-urban agricultural settings. This study examined small-scale farmers’ perceptions and attitudes toward climate change in withering Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, and assessed the socioeconomic and institutional factors associated with these outcomes. Using a cross-sectional quantitative design, primary data were collected through structured interviews with 296 small-scale farmers. Descriptive statistics, composite perception and attitude indices, independent-samples t-tests, and Tobit regression models were employed. Most farmers reported substantial climate-related challenges: 93% perceived negative effects of climate change on crop yields, 97% reported that changing rainfall patterns had made farming more difficult, and 87% identified water shortages as a major production challenge. Although 69.7% of farmers reported awareness of climate change and 70.3% had access to climate information, only 15.8% reported access to agricultural credit. Perceptions did not differ significantly between farmers who reported being aware of climate change and those who did not ( p = 0.603), nor did attitudes ( p = 0.186). In the Tobit model, marital status (β = 0.045; p = 0.049) and access to climate information (β = 0.060; p = 0.046) were positively associated with perception scores at the 5% significance level. Attitude scores were positively associated with farmer-organization membership (β = 0.060; p = 0.018) and access to climate information (β = 0.066; p = 0.022) at the 5% level, while gender (β = 0.058; p = 0.080), farming experience (β = 0.003; p = 0.087), and agricultural training (β = 0.021; p = 0.100) were associated at the 10% level; extension visits were negatively associated with attitudes (β = −0.003; p = 0.083). These findings suggest that climate-risk recognition is widespread, but awareness alone may be insufficient to support effective adaptation. Policy should therefore priorities accessible, location-specific climate information, strengthened extension and farmer-organization platforms, targeted agricultural training, and improved access to adaptation finance and climate-resilient technologies.","气候变化对小规模农业生产和农村生计构成重大风险，但在南非城乡及城郊农业背景下，关于农民如何感知和应对这些风险的证据仍然有限。本研究考察了夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省威瑟林市（withering Municipality）小规模农户对气候变化的感知和态度，并评估了与这些结果相关的社会经济和制度因素。采用横断面定量设计，通过对296名小规模农户的结构化访谈收集了一手数据。运用了描述性统计、综合感知与态度指数、独立样本t检验和Tobit回归模型。大多数农户报告了与气候相关的重大挑战：93%的农户认为气候变化对作物产量产生了负面影响，97%的农户报告降雨模式变化使耕作更加困难，87%的农户将水资源短缺视为主要生产挑战。尽管69.7%的农户报告了解气候变化，70.3%的农户能够获取气候信息，但仅有15.8%的农户报告能够获得农业信贷。报告了解气候变化的农户与未报告了解的农户之间，感知无显著差异（p = 0.603），态度亦无显著差异（p = 0.186）。在Tobit模型中，婚姻状况（β = 0.045；p = 0.049）和气候信息获取（β = 0.060；p = 0.046）在5%显著性水平上与感知得分呈正相关。态度得分在5%水平上与农民组织成员身份（β = 0.060；p = 0.018）和气候信息获取（β = 0.066；p = 0.022）呈正相关，而性别（β = 0.058；p = 0.080）、耕作经验（β = 0.003；p = 0.087）和农业培训（β = 0.021；p = 0.100）在10%水平上相关；推广访问与态度呈负相关（β = −0.003；p = 0.083）。这些发现表明，气候风险认知较为普遍，但仅凭意识可能不足以支持有效适应。因此，政策应优先提供可获取的、因地制宜的气候信息，加强推广和农民组织平台，开展有针对性的农业培训，并改善适应融资和气候韧性技术的获取。","2026-09-24T00:00:00Z",66,{"impact":112,"substance":187,"depth":113,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":188},20,"基于296户小农户调查的实证研究，数据扎实、结论对气候信息服务与推广体系建设有参考价值，但属区域案例，公共影响层级有限。",[190],{"name":10,"url":181},[192,193,27,194,195],"小农户","气候信息","农业推广","南非农业",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":199},{"candidates":200,"agricultural_evidence":47},[201,206,213,219,224],{"code":33,"score":202,"supported":47,"title":203,"abstract":204,"tags":205},15,[51],[50,51],[27],{"code":207,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":208,"abstract":209,"tags":212},"G3",[],[210,211],"农业信贷","agricultural credit",[],{"code":214,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":215,"abstract":216,"tags":218},"H3",[],[217],"水资源",[],{"code":220,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":221,"abstract":222,"tags":223},"G1",[],[],[194],{"code":225,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":226,"abstract":227,"tags":228},"G2",[],[],[192],[230,231],"eThekwini 小农户 气候变化","KwaZulu-Natal 气候信息 农业信贷","eThekwini小农户气候变化-3454",4,"10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1922291",{"doi":234,"openalex_id":236,"authors":237,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":181,"card":254,"direction":258,"ingested_from":98},"W7214158879",[238,240,243,245,248,251],{"name":239,"orcid":9},"Vuyokazi Laurinne Tshona",{"name":241,"orcid":242},"Nthabeleng Tamako","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-2183-2650",{"name":244,"orcid":9},"Denver Naidoo",{"name":246,"orcid":247},"Lelethu Mdoda","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5402-1304",{"name":249,"orcid":250},"Siphesihle Qange","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-9143-6392",{"name":252,"orcid":253},"Yanga Nontu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-4843-9437",{"tldr":255,"method":256,"finding":257,"direction":258,"opportunity":259},"调查南非小农户对气候变化的感知与态度，并分析其社会经济与制度影响因素。","对296户小农户结构化访谈，用描述统计、t检验与Tobit回归分析。","气候风险认知普遍，但仅认知不足；气候信息、组织成员身份与信贷可及性影响感知与态度。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可研究气候信息服务平台如何结合农户组织与信贷渠道，提升小农户实际适应行为而非仅认知。","2026-09-25T23:30:06.459291Z",{"id":262,"title":263,"url":264,"summary":265,"summary_zh":266,"content":9,"source_name":267,"source_url":264,"published_at":268,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":269,"score_detail":270,"sources":274,"tags":276,"primary_topic":279,"secondary_topics":285,"classification":292,"search_phrases":332,"slug":335,"view_count":272,"doi":336,"paper":337,"created_at":350},1726,"Building Climate Resilience in Tomato Production: Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Peri-Urban Zambia","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501","Climate variability poses a growing threat to tomato production among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, yet evidence on the effectiveness of farm-level adaptation strategies remains limited. This study assessed the contribution of climate adaptation practices to tomato productivity among 150 smallholder farmers in Lusaka West, Zambia, using a convergent mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation, while qualitative data were analysed thematically. Most farmers (88%) reported experiencing climate variability, mainly through irregular rainfall, drought, and rising temperatures. Adaptation strategies were widely adopted (86%), with irrigation and improved seed varieties being the most common. About 76% of respondents reported improved tomato yields and 72% reported increased household income following adaptation. A strong positive relationship was observed between adaptation strategies and tomato yields (r = 0.718, p \u003C 0.001), indicating that increased adoption of adaptation practices significantly enhanced production performance. Qualitative findings confirmed that adaptation improved resilience but highlighted financial constraints, limited irrigation infrastructure, and inadequate climate information as major barriers. The study concludes that climate adaptation strategies strengthen the resilience and productivity of smallholder tomato farming systems. Strengthening extension services, expanding access to affordable irrigation technologies, and promoting climate-smart agriculture are essential for enhancing sustainable horticultural production and food security in Zambia.","气候变异性对撒哈拉以南非洲小农户的番茄生产构成日益严重的威胁，然而关于农场层面适应策略有效性的证据仍然有限。本研究采用收敛混合方法设计，评估了气候适应实践对赞比亚卢萨卡西部150名小农户番茄生产力的贡献。定量数据采用描述性统计和皮尔逊相关分析，定性数据则采用主题分析法进行处理。大多数农户（88%）报告经历了气候变异性，主要表现为降雨不规律、干旱和气温上升。适应策略被广泛采用（86%），其中灌溉和改良种子品种最为常见。约76%的受访者报告番茄产量提高，72%的受访者报告适应后家庭收入增加。适应策略与番茄产量之间呈显著正相关关系（r = 0.718，p \u003C 0.001），表明适应实践采用程度的提高显著增强了生产绩效。定性研究结果证实，适应措施增强了韧性，但也凸显了资金约束、灌溉基础设施有限以及气候信息不足等主要障碍。研究得出结论：气候适应策略能够增强小农户番茄种植系统的韧性和生产力。加强推广服务、扩大经济适用灌溉技术的获取渠道以及推广气候智能型农业，对于提升赞比亚可持续园艺生产和粮食安全至关重要。","International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)","2026-09-04T00:00:00Z",56,{"impact":271,"substance":19,"depth":113,"authority":112,"freshness":272,"relevant":22,"comment":273},12,2,"针对赞比亚小农番茄生产的气候适应研究，数据详实，但地域局限且时效性低，作为国际案例有一定参考价值。",[275],{"name":267,"url":264},[277,192,27,278],"智慧农业","番茄生产",{"code":280,"slug":281,"name":282,"path":283,"parent_code":284},"B1","vegetables","蔬菜","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Fvegetables","B",[286,287],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"code":225,"slug":288,"name":289,"path":290,"parent_code":291},"farm-services","社会化服务与规模经营","\u002Ftopic\u002Frural-services\u002Ffarm-services","G",{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":293},{"candidates":294,"agricultural_evidence":47},[295,302,307,313,320,326],{"code":33,"score":19,"supported":47,"title":296,"abstract":298,"tags":301},[297],"climate resilience",[140,299,300],"干旱","drought",[27],{"code":225,"score":202,"supported":47,"title":303,"abstract":305,"tags":306},[304],"smallholder",[192,304],[192],{"code":280,"score":17,"supported":47,"title":308,"abstract":310,"tags":312},[309],"tomato",[311,309],"番茄",[],{"code":314,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":315,"abstract":316,"tags":319},"A8",[],[317,318],"粮食安全","food security",[],{"code":214,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":321,"abstract":322,"tags":325},[],[323,324],"灌溉","irrigation",[],{"code":327,"score":233,"supported":47,"title":328,"abstract":329,"tags":331},"I1",[],[330],"smart agriculture",[277],[333,334],"气候变化适应 智慧农业 番茄生产 小农户","气候变化适应 智慧农业","气候变化适应智慧农业番茄生产小农户-1726","10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501",{"doi":336,"openalex_id":338,"authors":339,"venue":267,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":264,"card":344,"direction":349,"ingested_from":98},"W7208767895",[340,342],{"name":341,"orcid":9},"Evaristo Nyeleti",{"name":343,"orcid":9},"Joseph T. Mwale",{"tldr":345,"method":346,"finding":347,"direction":96,"opportunity":348},"评估赞比亚小农番茄生产中气候适应实践对产量的贡献。","混合方法，描述统计、Pearson相关、主题分析。","适应策略与产量强正相关（r=0.718），多数农户增产增收。","可研究低成本灌溉技术、气候信息服务对适应策略采纳的影响。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","2026-09-05T23:30:09.666305Z",{"id":352,"title":353,"url":354,"summary":355,"summary_zh":356,"content":9,"source_name":357,"source_url":354,"published_at":358,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":359,"score_detail":360,"sources":362,"tags":364,"primary_topic":367,"secondary_topics":368,"classification":369,"search_phrases":400,"slug":403,"view_count":22,"doi":404,"paper":405,"created_at":422},1526,"Resource constraint effects on water smart agricultural practice retention in Guatemala’s Dry Corridor","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00752-8","Water smart agriculture (WSA)—improved crop, soil, and water retention practices that support climate adaptation—is increasingly promoted in dryland countries such as Guatemala, where Catholic Relief Services (CRS) has used farmer field schools (FFS) to disseminate WSA knowledge. However, resource constraints can limit how much knowledge participants retain. We examine how perceived resource constraint affects retention of four WSA practices (permanent mulching, responsible nutrient management, integrated armyworm management, and visual soil evaluation) six months to a year after FFS participation, drawing on cognitive load theory to explain why some practices are harder to acquire than others. Using multivariate probit regression on survey data from 507 beneficiaries who attended CRS farmer field schools in Guatemala’s Dry Corridor between 2020 and 2021, we find that retention declines as both the cognitive load of a practice and participants’ perceived resource constraints increase, though education levels partially offset the former’s effect. Retention is strongest for practices like permanent mulching that build on locally established methods, and weakest for more cognitively intensive practices targeting long-term soil quality, though land tenure improves retention of the latter. These findings carry practical implications for future programming, which should offset resource constraints long enough for WSA practices to take hold and align guidance with existing agricultural practices and measurement methods, while attending to the pedagogical role of women as household-level trainers.","水资源智慧农业（WSA）——通过改良作物、土壤及保水措施以支持气候适应——正日益在危地马拉等干旱国家推广，天主教救济服务处（CRS）已采用农民田间学校（FFS）传播WSA知识。然而，资源限制可能制约参与者所保留的知识量。本研究探讨感知资源约束如何影响参与FFS后六个月至一年内对四种WSA实践（永久覆盖、负责任养分管理、综合草地贪夜蛾管理及视觉土壤评估）的保留情况，并借鉴认知负荷理论解释为何某些实践较难掌握。基于对2020至2021年间参与CRS在危地马拉干旱走廊举办的农民田间学校的507名受益者的调查数据，采用多元概率比回归分析，我们发现：随着实践的认知负荷及参与者感知资源约束的增加，知识保留率下降，尽管教育水平在一定程度上抵消了前者的影响。对于建立在当地既有方法之上的实践（如永久覆盖），保留效果最强；而对于针对长期土壤质量、认知要求较高的实践，保留效果最弱，但土地权属改善可提升后者的保留率。这些发现对未来项目规划具有实际意义：应提供足够长的资源支持以促使WSA实践扎根，将指导与现有农业实践及测量方法相结合，同时关注女性作为家庭层面培训者的教育作用。","Discover Agriculture","2026-09-02T00:00:00Z",63,{"impact":271,"substance":187,"depth":19,"authority":13,"freshness":63,"relevant":22,"comment":361},"研究农民田间学校知识保留的影响因素，对农业技术推广有参考价值，但地域性强，时效性低。",[363],{"name":357,"url":354},[277,365,27,366],"农业技术推广","农民培训",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":370},{"candidates":371,"agricultural_evidence":47},[372,376,380,386,392,396],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":373,"abstract":374,"tags":375},[],[140,299],[27],{"code":327,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":377,"abstract":378,"tags":379},[],[277,330],[277],{"code":69,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":381,"abstract":382,"tags":385},[],[383,384],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":387,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":388,"abstract":389,"tags":391},"F3",[],[390],"养分管理",[],{"code":214,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":393,"abstract":394,"tags":395},[],[217],[],{"code":220,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":397,"abstract":398,"tags":399},[],[],[365],[401,402],"农业技术推广 气候变化适应 农民培训 智慧农业","农业技术推广 气候变化适应","农业技术推广气候变化适应农民培训智慧农业-1526","10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00752-8",{"doi":404,"openalex_id":406,"authors":407,"venue":357,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":354,"card":417,"direction":349,"ingested_from":98},"W7205012096",[408,410,412,415],{"name":409,"orcid":9},"Aidé Cuenca Narváez",{"name":411,"orcid":9},"Alixandra Underwood",{"name":413,"orcid":414},"Festus O. Amadu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-9973-7541",{"name":416,"orcid":9},"Tracy Kijewski-Correa",{"tldr":418,"method":419,"finding":420,"direction":258,"opportunity":421},"研究资源约束如何影响危地马拉旱走廊农民对节水农业实践的保留率。","基于认知负荷理论，对507名农民调查数据用多元概率比回归分析。","认知负荷和资源约束增加会降低实践保留，教育可部分抵消，土地权属有助于长期实践保留。","可探索如何通过降低认知负荷和资源约束（如提供长期支持）提高农业技术采纳与保留，尤其关注女性培训者角色。","2026-09-03T23:30:09.613860Z",{"id":424,"title":425,"url":426,"summary":427,"summary_zh":428,"content":9,"source_name":429,"source_url":426,"published_at":430,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":431,"is_selected":14,"score":432,"score_detail":433,"sources":435,"tags":441,"primary_topic":444,"secondary_topics":445,"classification":446,"search_phrases":487,"slug":490,"view_count":91,"doi":491,"paper":492,"created_at":502},1411,"Climate-smart agricultural practices for economic development in semi-arid areas: A case of Matobo and Umzingwane districts in Zimbabwe","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230402","Climate change has threatened the global agricultural sector and food security systems globally, thus leading to the resurgence of high temperatures, increased occurrences of heat waves, reduced rainfall, increased incidences of cyclonic activities, resulting in the spread of endemic crop and animal pests and diseases. Farmers in semi-arid regions of Zimbabwe have not been spared from the natural calamities. The study that sought to explore the experiences of local farmers on Climate Smart Agricultural Practices (CSA), identified challenges faced by farmers with a view to prescribing the most practicable solutions for adoption. Once local communal farmers get capacitated with modern Smart technologies, their level of productivity will be improved, thus positively impacting on their economic status. The study, which followed a mixed methods approach, used a sequential explanatory research design and established several factors contributing to farmers' inability to embrace advanced smart technologies. The study established that some communal farmers have partially adopted the pfumvudza\u002FIntwasa concept, drought tolerant cropping systems, diversification, smart irrigation systems and use of fodder banks for livestock especially during the off season periods. Use of smart irrigation systems, enhanced varietal participation and practice of water harvesting technologies have also been found to be partially adopted owing to a myriad of existing challenges. Considering the role and benefits from CSA practices, it is highly recommended that farmers in semi-arid regions need fully adopt the smart farming practices which have the capacity to improve both food security and economic viability. Enactment of some climate smart acts need be considered so as to regulate climate issues among semi-arid farming communities.","气候变化已对全球农业部门和粮食安全体系构成威胁，导致高温天气重现、热浪事件频发、降雨量减少、气旋活动增加，进而引发地方性作物和牲畜病虫害的蔓延。津巴布韦半干旱地区的农民也未能幸免于这些自然灾害。本研究旨在探讨当地农民在气候智能农业实践（Climate Smart Agricultural Practices, CSA）方面的经验，识别农民面临的挑战，以期提出最切实可行的采纳方案。一旦当地社区农民掌握了现代智能技术，其生产力水平将得到提升，从而对其经济状况产生积极影响。本研究采用混合方法路径，运用序贯解释性研究设计，确定了若干导致农民无法接纳先进智能技术的因素。研究发现，部分社区农民已部分采纳了pfumvudza\u002FIntwasa理念、耐旱种植制度、多样化经营、智能灌溉系统以及饲料储备库（尤其在淡季期间用于牲畜饲养）。由于存在诸多现有挑战，智能灌溉系统的应用、改良品种的参与以及雨水收集技术的实践也被发现仅得到部分采纳。鉴于气候智能农业实践的作用和益处，强烈建议半干旱地区的农民全面采纳智能农业实践，这些实践有能力同时改善粮食安全和经济可行性。此外，应考虑制定一些气候智能相关法案，以规范半干旱农业社区中的气候问题。","International Journal of Scientific Research Studies","2026-09-01T00:00:00Z",40,51,{"impact":271,"substance":202,"depth":17,"authority":112,"freshness":272,"relevant":22,"comment":434},"聚焦津巴布韦半干旱地区气候智慧农业实践，提供具体案例与采纳障碍分析，对发展中国家农业适应策略有参考价值。",[436,437,439],{"name":429,"url":426},{"name":429,"url":438},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230401",{"name":429,"url":440},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.58806\u002Fijsrs.2026.v3i9n01",[277,27,442,443],"小农经济","津巴布韦",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":447},{"candidates":448,"agricultural_evidence":47},[449,453,457,461,467,473,479,483],{"code":33,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":450,"abstract":451,"tags":452},[],[50,299,51,300],[27],{"code":314,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":454,"abstract":455,"tags":456},[],[317,318],[],{"code":214,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":458,"abstract":459,"tags":460},[],[323,324],[],{"code":462,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":463,"abstract":464,"tags":466},"C",[],[465],"livestock",[],{"code":468,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":469,"abstract":470,"tags":472},"C4",[],[471],"饲料",[],{"code":474,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":475,"abstract":476,"tags":478},"J3",[],[477],"全球农业",[],{"code":225,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":480,"abstract":481,"tags":482},[],[],[442],{"code":327,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":484,"abstract":485,"tags":486},[],[],[277],[488,489],"气候变化适应 小农经济 智慧农业 津巴布韦","气候变化适应 小农经济","气候变化适应小农经济智慧农业津巴布韦-1411","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230402",{"doi":491,"openalex_id":493,"authors":494,"venue":429,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":426,"card":497,"direction":349,"ingested_from":98},"W7204952897",[495],{"name":496,"orcid":9},"Jemethious Dube",{"tldr":498,"method":499,"finding":500,"direction":96,"opportunity":501},"探讨津巴布韦半干旱地区农民采用气候智能农业实践的现状、挑战与解决方案。","混合方法，序贯解释性设计，调查农民CSA实践采用情况。","农民部分采用CSA实践，受多种挑战限制，需全面采用以提升粮食安全和经济。","可研究半干旱地区CSA采用障碍的量化分析及政策干预效果，探索智能灌溉与水收集技术的本地化适配。","2026-09-02T23:30:13.593844Z",{"id":504,"title":505,"url":506,"summary":507,"summary_zh":508,"content":9,"source_name":509,"source_url":506,"published_at":510,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":47,"score":511,"score_detail":512,"sources":517,"tags":519,"primary_topic":524,"secondary_topics":530,"classification":532,"search_phrases":557,"slug":560,"view_count":91,"doi":561,"paper":562,"created_at":576},5569,"A four-decadal (1981–2024) quality-assured ground-based soybean phenology dataset from Northeast China: a FAIR-compliant resource for climate impact and agricultural adaptation studies","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F20964471.2026.2735138","Although satellite remote sensing has been widely used to monitor land surface phenology, long-term, high-quality ground-based observations are essential for validating and calibrating these products, particularly for understanding agricultural ecosystem responses to climate change. However, such ground-truth datasets remain scarce, limiting the full potential of Earth system data applications. Here we present a comprehensive ground-based soybean phenology dataset for Northeast China, a region critical to national food security. The dataset integrates historical paper-based logs (1980s–1990s) with modern electronic records (2000s onwards) from 43 national agrometeorological stations operated by the China Meteorological Administration (CMA), spanning a 15° latitudinal gradient (38–53°N) across Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning provinces over 44 years (1981–2024). It provides the timing (day of year, DOY) of eight key phenophases (sowing, emergence, three-leaf, branching, flowering, pod formation, seed filling, maturity) and the durations of six intervening growth intervals. A multi-tiered quality assurance framework combining automated consistency checks, statistical outlier detection, and expert arbitration against agronomic principles and auxiliary climate data ensures high data integrity and completeness (>99%; paper era: 93.8%; electronic era: 98.1%). To facilitate reuse, we provide pre-computed kernel density estimates (probability distributions) and univariate linear regression trends for each station and phenological variable, along with 656 diagnostic plots. The dataset is openly available in the Science Data Bank under a CC BY 4.0 license as primary data tables (XLSX) and diagnostic plots (JPEG, 1200 dpi) (https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.57760\u002Fsciencedb.37245). As a long-term, spatially explicit, FAIR-compliant ground-truth resource, this dataset is valuable for validating satellite-derived phenology products, calibrating crop modules, and investigating climate-driven impacts on agricultural systems.","尽管卫星遥感已被广泛用于监测地表物候，但长期、高质量的地面观测对于验证和校准这些产品至关重要，尤其是对于理解农业生态系统对气候变化的响应而言。然而，此类地面真值数据集仍然稀缺，限制了地球系统数据应用潜力的充分发挥。本文介绍了一套面向中国东北地区的综合性大豆物候地面数据集，该地区对国家粮食安全至关重要。该数据集整合了中国气象局（CMA）运营的43个国家农业气象站的历史纸质记录（20世纪80—90年代）与现代电子记录（2000年代至今），覆盖黑龙江、吉林和辽宁三省跨越15°纬度梯度（38—53°N）、时间跨度44年（1981—2024年）。数据集提供了8个关键物候期（播种、出苗、三叶、分枝、开花、结荚、鼓粒、成熟）的发生时间（年积日，DOY）以及6个中间生长间隔的持续时间。一套多层质量保证框架结合了自动一致性检查、统计异常值检测以及依据农学原理和辅助气候数据进行的专家仲裁，确保了高数据完整性和完整性（>99%；纸质时代：93.8%；电子时代：98.1%）。为便于重复使用，我们提供了每个站点和物候变量的预计算核密度估计（概率分布）和单变量线性回归趋势，以及656幅诊断图。该数据集以CC BY 4.0许可在Science Data Bank公开提供，包括主数据表（XLSX）和诊断图（JPEG，1200 dpi）（https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.57760\u002Fsciencedb.37245）。作为一个长期、空间明确、符合FAIR原则的地面真值资源，该数据集对于验证卫星反演的物候产品、校准作物模块以及研究气候驱动对农业系统的影响具有重要价值。","Big Earth Data","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",89,{"impact":513,"substance":514,"depth":515,"authority":17,"freshness":13,"relevant":22,"comment":516},22,24,19,"覆盖东北44年、43站的大豆物候地面观测数据集，质控严格且FAIR开放，对遥感验证与气候影响研究有实质价值，值得入选。",[518],{"name":509,"url":506},[520,50,521,522,523],"大豆","东北农业","物候数据","遥感验证",{"code":525,"slug":526,"name":527,"path":528,"parent_code":529},"A4","soybean-oilseeds","大豆与油料","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fsoybean-oilseeds","A",[531],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":533},{"candidates":534,"agricultural_evidence":47},[535,540,545,549,553],{"code":525,"score":202,"supported":47,"title":536,"abstract":538,"tags":539},[537],"soybean",[520,537],[520],{"code":33,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":541,"abstract":542,"tags":544},[],[50,543,51],"农业气象",[50],{"code":314,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":546,"abstract":547,"tags":548},[],[317,318],[],{"code":143,"score":55,"supported":47,"title":550,"abstract":551,"tags":552},[],[146,147],[],{"code":62,"score":63,"supported":47,"title":554,"abstract":555,"tags":556},[],[66],[],[558,559],"东北 大豆 物候 数据集","大豆 物候 遥感 验证","东北大豆物候数据集-5569","10.1080\u002F20964471.2026.2735138",{"doi":561,"openalex_id":563,"authors":564,"venue":509,"cited_by_count":91,"oa_url":506,"card":571,"direction":176,"ingested_from":98},"W7223091615",[565,568],{"name":566,"orcid":567},"Quanjun Zhang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6087-3928",{"name":569,"orcid":570},"Dongli Wu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-1676-2264",{"tldr":572,"method":573,"finding":574,"direction":176,"opportunity":575},"发布东北大豆1981–2024年44年地面物候数据集，含8个物候期与6个间隔期。","整合43个农气站纸质与电子记录，经自动校验、统计离群检测和专家仲裁质控。","数据完整度超99%，并提供核密度分布、线性趋势与656张诊断图。","可基于该地面真值校准遥感物候产品与作物模型，量化气候变化对大豆物候的影响。","2026-10-22T11:20:39.146445Z"]