[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-74":3,"related-74":68},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":31,"secondary_topics":37,"classification":38,"search_phrases":63,"slug":66,"view_count":13,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":67},74,"基于数据、算法和应用多层协同的大豆智慧育种研究进展与展望（华南农业大学学报 2026-07-24）","https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002F","《华南农业大学学报》\"智慧农业关键技术\"专题征稿优先发表栏目 2026-07-24 收录\"基于数据、算法和应用多层协同的大豆智慧育种研究进展与展望\"（DOI: 10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026）。大豆是兼具粮食、油料和饲用价值的战略作物，长期受单产提升缓慢与遗传基础狭窄制约。文章围绕数据层、算法层和应用层梳理大豆智慧育种研究进展，分析数据向算法传递、算法向应用转化、应用向数据回流中的主要障碍，归纳数据、算法、应用、平台与治理5个方面关键挑战，提出未来工作应补齐层间衔接断点，使预测、验证和数据回流进入常态化流程，并将评价标尺由模型预测精度转向实际实现的遗传增益。",null,"[![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Fstyle\u002Fimages\u002Fcustom\u002Flogo.png)](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002F)\n\n*   《中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)》来源期刊\n*   中国科技期刊引证报告（核心版）期刊\n*   《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊\n*   RCCSE中国核心学术期刊\n\n[高级检索](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Fcn\u002Fto_advance_search)\n\n*   [首页](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002F)\n*   [期刊介绍](javascript:void(0);)\n    1.   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[10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605014](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605014)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605014)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605014?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[基于MaxEnt模型的中国雷公藤气候适生区评价与时空演变预测](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509004)\n\n[杨国礼](javascript:void(0);), [郭小燕](javascript:void(0);), [陈子豪](javascript:void(0);), [刘学录](javascript:void(0);), [李晓丹](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509004](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509004)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509004)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509004?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[山羊 _APCDD1_ 基因多态性与体尺、繁殖性状的关联分析](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510007)\n\n[雷智怡](javascript:void(0);), [张德安](javascript:void(0);), [陈楷豪](javascript:void(0);), [刘杰](javascript:void(0);), [柳广斌](javascript:void(0);), [刘德武](javascript:void(0);), [李耀坤](javascript:void(0);), [邓铭](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510007](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510007)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510007)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510007?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[酿酒酵母发酵白酒糟的饲用价值评定及其对奶牛体外瘤胃发酵参数和养分降解率的影响](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202508023)\n\n[赖碧雄](javascript:void(0);), [韦竣玲](javascript:void(0);), [姚琨](javascript:void(0);), [邓铭](javascript:void(0);), [孙宝丽](javascript:void(0);), [刘德武](javascript:void(0);), [张飞](javascript:void(0);), [李胜利](javascript:void(0);), [郭勇庆](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202508023](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202508023)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202508023)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202508023?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[基于数据、算法和应用多层协同的大豆智慧育种研究进展与展望](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026)\n\n[朱荣胜](javascript:void(0);), [崔道涵](javascript:void(0);), [武小霞](javascript:void(0);), [陈庆山](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202606026?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[禾虫投放密度对稻−禾虫共作系统水稻生长特性、产量和品质的影响](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512020)\n\n[魏华根](javascript:void(0);), [赵敏](javascript:void(0);), [王勇尚](javascript:void(0);), [龚永辉](javascript:void(0);), [章家恩](javascript:void(0);), [罗明珠](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512020](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512020)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512020)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512020?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[AI驱动的作物育种技术革新与应用](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605031)\n\n[李顺媚](javascript:void(0);), [徐静怡](javascript:void(0);), [刘锐英](javascript:void(0);), [谭翠容](javascript:void(0);), [祝钦泷](javascript:void(0);), [谢勇尧](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605031](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605031)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605031)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202605031?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[Uba1促进C2C12细胞的分化、迁移、黏附和扩散](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510027)\n\n[刘旭龙](javascript:void(0);), [陆婷婷](javascript:void(0);), [王超](javascript:void(0);), [黄波](javascript:void(0);), [童雄](javascript:void(0);), [王翀](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510027](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510027)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510027)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202510027?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[应激激素促进肠嗜铬细胞释放5-羟色胺加剧巨噬细胞炎症反应的机制](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202602011)\n\n[张建龙](javascript:void(0);), [杨小虎](javascript:void(0);), [陈晓勇](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202602011](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202602011)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202602011)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202602011?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[低温胁迫下杂交鳢(_Channa maculata_♀ × _Channa argus_♂)肌肉组织的转录组响应分析](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511017)\n\n[王冰](javascript:void(0);), [张鑫鹏](javascript:void(0);), [罗健](javascript:void(0);), [王子墨](javascript:void(0);), [许浩男](javascript:void(0);), [杨慧荣](javascript:void(0);), [曾芳](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511017](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511017)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511017)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511017?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[粤北石灰岩山区不同森林类型土壤、根系、叶片生态化学计量特征](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509018)\n\n[吴希婷](javascript:void(0);), [刘润华](javascript:void(0);), [苏立城](javascript:void(0);), [涂为熙](javascript:void(0);), [吴永彬](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509018](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509018)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509018)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202509018?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[60份芥菜种质资源表型性状遗传多样性分析](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511005)\n\n[张晓艳](javascript:void(0);), [郭巨先](javascript:void(0);), [林育炯](javascript:void(0);), [曾小斌](javascript:void(0);), [邹妍](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511005](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511005)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511005)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511005?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[基因组学数据在水稻种质资源研究中的应用](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604008)\n\n[乔继鑫](javascript:void(0);), [于航](javascript:void(0);), [张静](javascript:void(0);), [吕树伟](javascript:void(0);), [陈平丽](javascript:void(0);), [周燕飞](javascript:void(0);), [陈文丰](javascript:void(0);), [刘清](javascript:void(0);), [李晨](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604008](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604008)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604008)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604008?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[农业面源污染约束下土地生态安全研究进展及在华南丘陵山区流域的应用启示](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202601038)\n\n[冼炜轩](javascript:void(0);), [莫竣程](javascript:void(0);), [张玉龙](javascript:void(0);), [林学明](javascript:void(0);), [杨行健](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202601038](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202601038)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202601038)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202601038?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[基于酶介导双重指数扩增技术的香蕉镰刀枯萎病菌4号生理小种快速检测方法](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512016)\n\n[林惠娇](javascript:void(0);), [陈丽霞](javascript:void(0);), [杨腊英](javascript:void(0);), [李立姐](javascript:void(0);), [丁兆建](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512016](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512016)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512016)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202512016?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[‘仙进奉’荔枝成花关键期内源激素动态与基因表达分析](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511027)\n\n[孙东宇](javascript:void(0);), [卢星谕](javascript:void(0);), [董嘉辉](javascript:void(0);), [罗建钦](javascript:void(0);), [林冰琪](javascript:void(0);), [胡志群](javascript:void(0);), [李建国](javascript:void(0);), [周碧燕](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511027](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511027)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511027)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202511027?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[水稻低温萌发的调控机理与育种应用](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604012)\n\n[卢玲丽](javascript:void(0);), [乔继鑫](javascript:void(0);), [李静](javascript:void(0);), [刘清](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604012](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604012)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604012)[HTML全文](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202604012?viewType=HTML)[PDF](javascript:void(0);)()\n\n[三维点云处理技术在作物表型分析及其智慧化应用中的研究进展](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202603043)\n\n[潘惜园](javascript:void(0);), [列羿霖](javascript:void(0);), [詹茗杰](javascript:void(0);), [黄泽广](javascript:void(0);), [魏怡武](javascript:void(0);), [吕焜明](javascript:void(0);), [辛伯来](javascript:void(0);)\n\n DOI: [10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202603043](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farticle\u002Fdoi\u002F10.7671\u002Fj.issn.1001-411X.202603043)\n\n[摘要](https:\u002F\u002Fjournal.scau.edu.cn\u002Farti","华南农业大学学报 · 2026-07-24","2026-07-24T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,71,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},20,18,16,14,3,1,"核心期刊论文，探讨大豆智慧育种的多层协同，有学术价值，但时效性较差。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[12,27,28,29,30],"大豆智慧育种","数据算法应用协同","华南农业大学学报","遗传增益",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},"A4","soybean-oilseeds","大豆与油料","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fsoybean-oilseeds","A",[],{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":42},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":43,"agricultural_evidence":46},[44,51,57],{"code":32,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":47,"abstract":49,"tags":50},11,true,[48],"大豆",[48],[],{"code":52,"score":21,"supported":46,"title":53,"abstract":54,"tags":56},"A8",[],[55],"单产提升",[],{"code":58,"score":21,"supported":46,"title":59,"abstract":60,"tags":62},"I1",[],[61],"智慧农业",[],[64,65],"华南农业大学学报 数据算法应用协同 大豆智慧育种 遗传增益","华南农业大学学报 数据算法应用协同","华南农业大学学报数据算法应用协同大豆智慧育种遗传增益-74","2026-07-29T23:54:14.341431Z",{"total":69,"page":22,"page_size":69,"items":70},6,[71,157,209,251,295,348],{"id":72,"title":73,"url":74,"summary":75,"summary_zh":76,"content":8,"source_name":77,"source_url":74,"published_at":78,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":46,"score":79,"score_detail":80,"sources":85,"tags":87,"primary_topic":92,"secondary_topics":93,"classification":100,"search_phrases":134,"slug":137,"view_count":138,"doi":139,"paper":140,"created_at":156},5569,"A four-decadal (1981–2024) quality-assured ground-based soybean phenology dataset from Northeast China: a FAIR-compliant resource for climate impact and agricultural adaptation studies","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F20964471.2026.2735138","Although satellite remote sensing has been widely used to monitor land surface phenology, long-term, high-quality ground-based observations are essential for validating and calibrating these products, particularly for understanding agricultural ecosystem responses to climate change. However, such ground-truth datasets remain scarce, limiting the full potential of Earth system data applications. Here we present a comprehensive ground-based soybean phenology dataset for Northeast China, a region critical to national food security. The dataset integrates historical paper-based logs (1980s–1990s) with modern electronic records (2000s onwards) from 43 national agrometeorological stations operated by the China Meteorological Administration (CMA), spanning a 15° latitudinal gradient (38–53°N) across Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning provinces over 44 years (1981–2024). It provides the timing (day of year, DOY) of eight key phenophases (sowing, emergence, three-leaf, branching, flowering, pod formation, seed filling, maturity) and the durations of six intervening growth intervals. A multi-tiered quality assurance framework combining automated consistency checks, statistical outlier detection, and expert arbitration against agronomic principles and auxiliary climate data ensures high data integrity and completeness (>99%; paper era: 93.8%; electronic era: 98.1%). To facilitate reuse, we provide pre-computed kernel density estimates (probability distributions) and univariate linear regression trends for each station and phenological variable, along with 656 diagnostic plots. The dataset is openly available in the Science Data Bank under a CC BY 4.0 license as primary data tables (XLSX) and diagnostic plots (JPEG, 1200 dpi) (https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.57760\u002Fsciencedb.37245). As a long-term, spatially explicit, FAIR-compliant ground-truth resource, this dataset is valuable for validating satellite-derived phenology products, calibrating crop modules, and investigating climate-driven impacts on agricultural systems.","尽管卫星遥感已被广泛用于监测地表物候，但长期、高质量的地面观测对于验证和校准这些产品至关重要，尤其是对于理解农业生态系统对气候变化的响应而言。然而，此类地面真值数据集仍然稀缺，限制了地球系统数据应用潜力的充分发挥。本文介绍了一套面向中国东北地区的综合性大豆物候地面数据集，该地区对国家粮食安全至关重要。该数据集整合了中国气象局（CMA）运营的43个国家农业气象站的历史纸质记录（20世纪80—90年代）与现代电子记录（2000年代至今），覆盖黑龙江、吉林和辽宁三省跨越15°纬度梯度（38—53°N）、时间跨度44年（1981—2024年）。数据集提供了8个关键物候期（播种、出苗、三叶、分枝、开花、结荚、鼓粒、成熟）的发生时间（年积日，DOY）以及6个中间生长间隔的持续时间。一套多层质量保证框架结合了自动一致性检查、统计异常值检测以及依据农学原理和辅助气候数据进行的专家仲裁，确保了高数据完整性和完整性（>99%；纸质时代：93.8%；电子时代：98.1%）。为便于重复使用，我们提供了每个站点和物候变量的预计算核密度估计（概率分布）和单变量线性回归趋势，以及656幅诊断图。该数据集以CC BY 4.0许可在Science Data Bank公开提供，包括主数据表（XLSX）和诊断图（JPEG，1200 dpi）（https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.57760\u002Fsciencedb.37245）。作为一个长期、空间明确、符合FAIR原则的地面真值资源，该数据集对于验证卫星反演的物候产品、校准作物模块以及研究气候驱动对农业系统的影响具有重要价值。","Big Earth Data","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",89,{"impact":81,"substance":82,"depth":83,"authority":20,"freshness":13,"relevant":22,"comment":84},22,24,19,"覆盖东北44年、43站的大豆物候地面观测数据集，质控严格且FAIR开放，对遥感验证与气候影响研究有实质价值，值得入选。",[86],{"name":77,"url":74},[48,88,89,90,91],"气候变化","东北农业","物候数据","遥感验证",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[94],{"code":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"path":98,"parent_code":99},"H7","climate","气候适应与防灾减灾","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fclimate","H",{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":101},{"candidates":102,"agricultural_evidence":46},[103,109,115,121,128],{"code":32,"score":104,"supported":46,"title":105,"abstract":107,"tags":108},15,[106],"soybean",[48,106],[48],{"code":95,"score":13,"supported":46,"title":110,"abstract":111,"tags":114},[],[88,112,113],"农业气象","climate change",[88],{"code":52,"score":69,"supported":46,"title":116,"abstract":117,"tags":120},[],[118,119],"粮食安全","food security",[],{"code":122,"score":69,"supported":46,"title":123,"abstract":124,"tags":127},"I3",[],[125,126],"遥感","remote sensing",[],{"code":129,"score":21,"supported":46,"title":130,"abstract":131,"tags":133},"H6",[],[132],"农业生态",[],[135,136],"东北 大豆 物候 数据集","大豆 物候 遥感 验证","东北大豆物候数据集-5569",0,"10.1080\u002F20964471.2026.2735138",{"doi":139,"openalex_id":141,"authors":142,"venue":77,"cited_by_count":138,"oa_url":74,"card":149,"direction":153,"ingested_from":155},"W7223091615",[143,146],{"name":144,"orcid":145},"Quanjun Zhang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6087-3928",{"name":147,"orcid":148},"Dongli Wu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-1676-2264",{"tldr":150,"method":151,"finding":152,"direction":153,"opportunity":154},"发布东北大豆1981–2024年44年地面物候数据集，含8个物候期与6个间隔期。","整合43个农气站纸质与电子记录，经自动校验、统计离群检测和专家仲裁质控。","数据完整度超99%，并提供核密度分布、线性趋势与656张诊断图。","农业遥感与作物表型","可基于该地面真值校准遥感物候产品与作物模型，量化气候变化对大豆物候的影响。","openalex","2026-10-22T11:20:39.146445Z",{"id":158,"title":159,"url":160,"summary":161,"summary_zh":8,"content":162,"source_name":163,"source_url":8,"published_at":164,"category":165,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":166,"score_detail":167,"sources":171,"tags":173,"primary_topic":179,"secondary_topics":180,"classification":181,"search_phrases":204,"slug":207,"view_count":138,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":208},5513,"江苏农科院经作所油菜新品种宁杂1588机播示范 含油量50.3%","https:\u002F\u002Fnewiic.jaas.ac.cn\u002Fxwdt\u002Fzxdt\u002Fart\u002F2026\u002Fart_bb5747ccb14b45378bb3304124f7295d.html","亚夫科技服务项目油菜新品种高产栽培技术示范推广机播现场会在镇江世业洲召开，现场演示三种精量条播机，可将播深精准控制在1.5至2厘米，一次性完成开沟、施肥、精量播种、覆土、镇压。大面积示范品种宁杂1588于2026年8月获得登记，含油量50.3%，抗病抗倒伏且适宜机播机收。","为推进2026年度亚夫科技服务项目《油菜新品种高产栽培技术示范推广》实施，培育高水平农技人才，10月20日，亚夫科技服务项目“油菜新品种高产栽培技术示范推广”机播现场暨培训会在镇江世业洲召开。会议邀请南京农业大学和扬州大学专家作专题授课，我院成果转化处魏国平科长到会指导。镇江市农技推广站负责人、基层农技人员、种植大户、及项目团队成员参会，油菜产业专家齐聚田间，看机具演示、学栽培技术，共探油菜品种农机农艺融合，产业提质增效新路径。\n\n机播现场演示了三种油菜精量条播机。精量播种机可将油菜种子精准控制在‌1.5~2cm‌的适宜播深范围内，彻底解决传统人工撒播深浅不一、出苗不齐的痛点，保障田间油菜出苗整齐、长势均衡；并能一次性完成开沟、施肥、精量播种、覆土、镇压等多项复式作业。此次现场机播大面积示范的品种为我院最新育成的油菜品种宁杂1588，该品种2026年8月获得登记，含油量50.3%，具有抗病、抗倒伏优点，适宜机播、机收。","江苏省农业科学院经济作物研究所 2026-10-20","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","报道",66,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":168,"authority":168,"freshness":169,"relevant":22,"comment":170},12,8,"省级科研机构发布的新品种机播示范，含油量50.3%等具体数据有信息增量，但属区域性技术推广活动，影响力有限。",[172],{"name":163,"url":160},[174,175,176,177,178],"种业振兴","农机农艺融合","油菜","精量播种","宁杂1588",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":182},{"candidates":183,"agricultural_evidence":46},[184,188,194,199],{"code":32,"score":168,"supported":46,"title":185,"abstract":186,"tags":187},[176],[176],[176],{"code":189,"score":21,"supported":46,"title":190,"abstract":191,"tags":193},"F3",[],[192],"施肥",[],{"code":195,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":196,"abstract":197,"tags":198},"F1",[],[],[174],{"code":200,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":201,"abstract":202,"tags":203},"F5",[],[],[175],[205,206],"江苏省农科院 宁杂1588 油菜","油菜精量播种 机播示范","江苏省农科院宁杂1588油菜-5513","2026-10-22T00:07:03.872776Z",{"id":210,"title":211,"url":212,"summary":213,"summary_zh":8,"content":214,"source_name":215,"source_url":8,"published_at":216,"category":165,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":217,"score_detail":218,"sources":221,"tags":223,"primary_topic":228,"secondary_topics":229,"classification":230,"search_phrases":246,"slug":249,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":250},5454,"云南农科院专家带回太空育种七彩花生品系 最高亩产 720 公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7697178470782173736\u002F","在昆明市东川区乌龙镇国家七彩花生种植示范基地，1000 余个曾进入太空经过空间环境作用与地面种植试验的花生品系迎来采收与测产检验。本次共有 5 个达到基地设定成熟条件的品系亩产达 630 公斤，其余仍处试验阶段的品系最高亩产 720 公斤、最低 420 公斤。最高亩产 720 公斤的品系将由云南省农业科学院专家带回继续研究，寻找综合性状更优良、适宜推广的品种，相关试验计划于 2027 年继续在东川开展。采收期间基地吸纳周边村民务工，每人每天 80 至 100 元。","## #星耀红土 航天赋能#从太空到红土地：东川七彩花生的田间答卷\n\n2026-10-16 16:29·[东川发布](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAAtM-rLLAK95eAF7tUSNEvTfZSzQ6qWJDTBw9mYeTJdeI\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n10月9日，在东川区乌龙镇国家七彩花生种植示范基地，十余名村民正忙着采收：泥土抖落，一株株花生根部成串的荚果露了出来。农业专家和企业负责人俯身查看结荚数量、果实大小和饱满程度，记录不同品系的生长表现。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002Fc5bc4b7d967d4d9cbeb5b28e67638029~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=h7ITEuCsVsEQgcrgisyfJmwRk8U%3D)\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fa3e489a9534a49e88b3a4571fc735335~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=Et1%2FUiLcPJhhVrWCiYRjjNOdH%2BQ%3D)\n\n这些七彩花生的育种材料曾进入太空，经过空间环境作用和地面种植试验，如今在东川迎来采收。此次共有1000余个花生品系接受田间检验。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002F392279cfdc114384b591c0fcda7e76e2~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=leX9f3JhLVBFzxinl0B4BKNaYhs%3D)\n\n据介绍，此次试种测产中，5个已达到基地设定成熟条件的品系，亩产达630公斤；其余仍处于试验阶段的品系，最高亩产达到720公斤，最低亩产420公斤。而最高亩产720公斤的品系，仍在进一步试验筛选之中。经过前期观察，这些尚待筛选的品系将由云南省农业科学院专家带回继续研究，寻找综合性状更加优良、适宜推广的品种。相关试验计划于2027年继续在东川开展。\n\n测产之外，试验更看重综合性状。在相近的生长环境中，1000余个花生品系在结荚数量、果实性状和生长表现上存在差异，能否适应当地气候和土壤，还需反复观察验证，这是这场试验更长远的目标。\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002F8c22ea1495a144f5838ce4a923e51afe~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=jt3%2BW%2FHbn8%2BVe3iqpdlSou5aTJM%3D)\n\n![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fb8a0b69e519640fcb80a92b92f79cfb3~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=CjLRAThvhN9vBP%2FfmPeYyfAvwgs%3D)\n\n科研的目光投向未来，眼前的采收也为当地村民带来了实实在在的收入。采收期间，基地吸纳周边村民参与田间劳作，每人每天可获得80元至100元的务工收入。从日常管护到成熟采收，农业科研试验为当地群众提供了家门口的务工机会。眼下，成熟的花生仍在陆续采收。\n\n![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fa84acfb62c7e45b18a841d7a79ef85c8~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=R6zs1i73vIrHTbDzqYsWjT22fRc%3D)\n\n东川地处金沙江干热河谷地区，具有较好的光热资源条件。近年来，当地立足自然禀赋，探索特色花生产业发展路径，通过开展品种选育和种植示范，寻找农业科技与地方特色种植相结合的有效途径。\n\n记者：陆雯 徐懿 唐启荣","东川发布 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公斤。","近日，由国家产业技术体系哈尔滨综合试验站站长孙丹带领团队在哈尔滨市双城区、鹤岗军川农场等地开展的青贮大麦复种大豆试验示范顺利完成了3月至10月的全年种植收获周期。今年，该模式进一步扩大示范面积，标志着黑龙江省麦豆复种技术从创新突破迈向成熟应用，为寒地农业提高土地利用效率、实现粮食增产增效提供了成熟可靠的技术路径。\n\n今年，哈尔滨市双城区“大麦-大豆”复种技术示范基地迎来丰收测产。其中，6月收获的前茬青贮大麦“龙饲麦7号”平均亩产达1.8吨；后茬早熟高油大豆“龙豆27号”经中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所农业技术中心、东北农业大学、黑龙江省农业科学院植物保护研究所、省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所、双城区农业技术推广中心等单位专家组成的测产组现场实收测产，平均亩产达208.93公斤，较去年的201.2公斤增长约3.84%，再创历史新高。两茬作物均取得良好收成，前茬青贮大麦在干旱条件下仍保持较高产量，后茬大豆同比增产，进一步彰显了麦豆复种模式的稳产增收优势与推广应用潜力。\n\n实实在在的丰收成果，让麦豆复种模式有了更强的推广底气，也让越来越多农户看到了“一年双收”的增产潜力。示范成效的持续显现，进一步增强了农户对这一种植模式的信心。今年，在鹤岗军川农场的3000亩土地开展麦豆复种规模化示范，最终取得了前茬青贮大麦亩产1.6吨、后茬大豆亩产186.67公斤的良好收成。从最初的“不敢试、不会种、怕卖不出”，到如今敢于尝试、主动参与，农户种植信心的逐步增强，背后既离不开早熟高产品种的有力支撑，更得益于科研、政府、农户与企业的协同发力。\n\n麦豆复种模式的成功实践，离不开科技创新的有力支撑。黑龙江省农科院孙丹团队充分发挥科研优势，针对寒地生长季短、两茬作物茬口衔接紧等难题，提供适宜寒地种植的早熟青贮大麦和早熟高油大豆优良品种，并通过全程技术指导、田间培训和关键环节技术服务，为两茬作物高效衔接、稳产增收提供了坚实科技保障。在科研团队的示范引领下，当地政府积极推动、农户主动参与，麦豆复种模式逐步从试验示范走向规模化应用。同时，针对当地奶业新鲜饲草供应不足、依赖外购的现实需求，该模式通过粮饲兼顾、一地双收，有效拓宽了青贮饲料来源，为缓解季节性饲草供需矛盾、推动种养结合和农业增效、农民增收提供了新路径。","科技日报 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