[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-1411":3,"related-1411":122},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":30,"primary_topic":35,"secondary_topics":41,"classification":42,"search_phrases":102,"slug":105,"view_count":106,"doi":107,"paper":108,"created_at":121},1411,"Climate-smart agricultural practices for economic development in semi-arid areas: A case of Matobo and Umzingwane districts in Zimbabwe","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230402","Climate change has threatened the global agricultural sector and food security systems globally, thus leading to the resurgence of high temperatures, increased occurrences of heat waves, reduced rainfall, increased incidences of cyclonic activities, resulting in the spread of endemic crop and animal pests and diseases. Farmers in semi-arid regions of Zimbabwe have not been spared from the natural calamities. The study that sought to explore the experiences of local farmers on Climate Smart Agricultural Practices (CSA), identified challenges faced by farmers with a view to prescribing the most practicable solutions for adoption. Once local communal farmers get capacitated with modern Smart technologies, their level of productivity will be improved, thus positively impacting on their economic status. The study, which followed a mixed methods approach, used a sequential explanatory research design and established several factors contributing to farmers' inability to embrace advanced smart technologies. The study established that some communal farmers have partially adopted the pfumvudza\u002FIntwasa concept, drought tolerant cropping systems, diversification, smart irrigation systems and use of fodder banks for livestock especially during the off season periods. Use of smart irrigation systems, enhanced varietal participation and practice of water harvesting technologies have also been found to be partially adopted owing to a myriad of existing challenges. Considering the role and benefits from CSA practices, it is highly recommended that farmers in semi-arid regions need fully adopt the smart farming practices which have the capacity to improve both food security and economic viability. Enactment of some climate smart acts need be considered so as to regulate climate issues among semi-arid farming communities.","气候变化已对全球农业部门和粮食安全体系构成威胁，导致高温天气重现、热浪事件频发、降雨量减少、气旋活动增加，进而引发地方性作物和牲畜病虫害的蔓延。津巴布韦半干旱地区的农民也未能幸免于这些自然灾害。本研究旨在探讨当地农民在气候智能农业实践（Climate Smart Agricultural Practices, CSA）方面的经验，识别农民面临的挑战，以期提出最切实可行的采纳方案。一旦当地社区农民掌握了现代智能技术，其生产力水平将得到提升，从而对其经济状况产生积极影响。本研究采用混合方法路径，运用序贯解释性研究设计，确定了若干导致农民无法接纳先进智能技术的因素。研究发现，部分社区农民已部分采纳了pfumvudza\u002FIntwasa理念、耐旱种植制度、多样化经营、智能灌溉系统以及饲料储备库（尤其在淡季期间用于牲畜饲养）。由于存在诸多现有挑战，智能灌溉系统的应用、改良品种的参与以及雨水收集技术的实践也被发现仅得到部分采纳。鉴于气候智能农业实践的作用和益处，强烈建议半干旱地区的农民全面采纳智能农业实践，这些实践有能力同时改善粮食安全和经济可行性。此外，应考虑制定一些气候智能相关法案，以规范半干旱农业社区中的气候问题。",null,"International Journal of Scientific Research Studies","2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","论文",40,false,51,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},12,15,14,8,2,1,"聚焦津巴布韦半干旱地区气候智慧农业实践，提供具体案例与采纳障碍分析，对发展中国家农业适应策略有参考价值。",[25,26,28],{"name":10,"url":6},{"name":10,"url":27},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230401",{"name":10,"url":29},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.58806\u002Fijsrs.2026.v3i9n01",[31,32,33,34],"智慧农业","气候变化适应","小农经济","津巴布韦",{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},"H7","climate","气候适应与防灾减灾","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fclimate","H",[],{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":46},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":47,"agricultural_evidence":50},[48,58,66,73,80,86,92,97],{"code":36,"score":49,"supported":50,"title":51,"abstract":52,"tags":57},10,true,[],[53,54,55,56],"气候变化","干旱","climate change","drought",[32],{"code":59,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":61,"abstract":62,"tags":65},"A8",6,[],[63,64],"粮食安全","food security",[],{"code":67,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":68,"abstract":69,"tags":72},"H3",[],[70,71],"灌溉","irrigation",[],{"code":74,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":76,"abstract":77,"tags":79},"C",3,[],[78],"livestock",[],{"code":81,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":82,"abstract":83,"tags":85},"C4",[],[84],"饲料",[],{"code":87,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":88,"abstract":89,"tags":91},"J3",[],[90],"全球农业",[],{"code":93,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":94,"abstract":95,"tags":96},"G2",[],[],[33],{"code":98,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":99,"abstract":100,"tags":101},"I1",[],[],[31],[103,104],"气候变化适应 小农经济 智慧农业 津巴布韦","气候变化适应 小农经济","气候变化适应小农经济智慧农业津巴布韦-1411",0,"10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22230402",{"doi":107,"openalex_id":109,"authors":110,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":6,"card":113,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7204952897",[111],{"name":112,"orcid":9},"Jemethious Dube",{"tldr":114,"method":115,"finding":116,"direction":117,"opportunity":118},"探讨津巴布韦半干旱地区农民采用气候智能农业实践的现状、挑战与解决方案。","混合方法，序贯解释性设计，调查农民CSA实践采用情况。","农民部分采用CSA实践，受多种挑战限制，需全面采用以提升粮食安全和经济。","农业绿色发展与碳","可研究半干旱地区CSA采用障碍的量化分析及政策干预效果，探索智能灌溉与水收集技术的本地化适配。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","openalex","2026-09-02T23:30:13.593844Z",{"total":60,"page":22,"page_size":60,"items":123},[124,207,285,352,435,504],{"id":125,"title":126,"url":127,"summary":128,"summary_zh":129,"content":9,"source_name":130,"source_url":127,"published_at":131,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":132,"score_detail":133,"sources":137,"tags":139,"primary_topic":142,"secondary_topics":148,"classification":155,"search_phrases":189,"slug":192,"view_count":21,"doi":193,"paper":194,"created_at":206},1726,"Building Climate Resilience in Tomato Production: Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Peri-Urban Zambia","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501","Climate variability poses a growing threat to tomato production among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, yet evidence on the effectiveness of farm-level adaptation strategies remains limited. This study assessed the contribution of climate adaptation practices to tomato productivity among 150 smallholder farmers in Lusaka West, Zambia, using a convergent mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation, while qualitative data were analysed thematically. Most farmers (88%) reported experiencing climate variability, mainly through irregular rainfall, drought, and rising temperatures. Adaptation strategies were widely adopted (86%), with irrigation and improved seed varieties being the most common. About 76% of respondents reported improved tomato yields and 72% reported increased household income following adaptation. A strong positive relationship was observed between adaptation strategies and tomato yields (r = 0.718, p \u003C 0.001), indicating that increased adoption of adaptation practices significantly enhanced production performance. Qualitative findings confirmed that adaptation improved resilience but highlighted financial constraints, limited irrigation infrastructure, and inadequate climate information as major barriers. The study concludes that climate adaptation strategies strengthen the resilience and productivity of smallholder tomato farming systems. Strengthening extension services, expanding access to affordable irrigation technologies, and promoting climate-smart agriculture are essential for enhancing sustainable horticultural production and food security in Zambia.","气候变异性对撒哈拉以南非洲小农户的番茄生产构成日益严重的威胁，然而关于农场层面适应策略有效性的证据仍然有限。本研究采用收敛混合方法设计，评估了气候适应实践对赞比亚卢萨卡西部150名小农户番茄生产力的贡献。定量数据采用描述性统计和皮尔逊相关分析，定性数据则采用主题分析法进行处理。大多数农户（88%）报告经历了气候变异性，主要表现为降雨不规律、干旱和气温上升。适应策略被广泛采用（86%），其中灌溉和改良种子品种最为常见。约76%的受访者报告番茄产量提高，72%的受访者报告适应后家庭收入增加。适应策略与番茄产量之间呈显著正相关关系（r = 0.718，p \u003C 0.001），表明适应实践采用程度的提高显著增强了生产绩效。定性研究结果证实，适应措施增强了韧性，但也凸显了资金约束、灌溉基础设施有限以及气候信息不足等主要障碍。研究得出结论：气候适应策略能够增强小农户番茄种植系统的韧性和生产力。加强推广服务、扩大经济适用灌溉技术的获取渠道以及推广气候智能型农业，对于提升赞比亚可持续园艺生产和粮食安全至关重要。","International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)","2026-09-04T00:00:00Z",56,{"impact":17,"substance":134,"depth":135,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":136},18,16,"针对赞比亚小农番茄生产的气候适应研究，数据详实，但地域局限且时效性低，作为国际案例有一定参考价值。",[138],{"name":130,"url":127},[31,140,32,141],"小农户","番茄生产",{"code":143,"slug":144,"name":145,"path":146,"parent_code":147},"B1","vegetables","蔬菜","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Fvegetables","B",[149,150],{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},{"code":93,"slug":151,"name":152,"path":153,"parent_code":154},"farm-services","社会化服务与规模经营","\u002Ftopic\u002Frural-services\u002Ffarm-services","G",{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":156},{"candidates":157,"agricultural_evidence":50},[158,164,169,175,179,183],{"code":36,"score":134,"supported":50,"title":159,"abstract":161,"tags":163},[160],"climate resilience",[162,54,56],"气候适应",[32],{"code":93,"score":18,"supported":50,"title":165,"abstract":167,"tags":168},[166],"smallholder",[140,166],[140],{"code":143,"score":19,"supported":50,"title":170,"abstract":172,"tags":174},[171],"tomato",[173,171],"番茄",[],{"code":59,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":176,"abstract":177,"tags":178},[],[63,64],[],{"code":67,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":180,"abstract":181,"tags":182},[],[70,71],[],{"code":98,"score":184,"supported":50,"title":185,"abstract":186,"tags":188},4,[],[187],"smart agriculture",[31],[190,191],"气候变化适应 智慧农业 番茄生产 小农户","气候变化适应 智慧农业","气候变化适应智慧农业番茄生产小农户-1726","10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501",{"doi":193,"openalex_id":195,"authors":196,"venue":130,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":127,"card":201,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7208767895",[197,199],{"name":198,"orcid":9},"Evaristo Nyeleti",{"name":200,"orcid":9},"Joseph T. Mwale",{"tldr":202,"method":203,"finding":204,"direction":117,"opportunity":205},"评估赞比亚小农番茄生产中气候适应实践对产量的贡献。","混合方法，描述统计、Pearson相关、主题分析。","适应策略与产量强正相关（r=0.718），多数农户增产增收。","可研究低成本灌溉技术、气候信息服务对适应策略采纳的影响。","2026-09-05T23:30:09.666305Z",{"id":208,"title":209,"url":210,"summary":211,"summary_zh":212,"content":9,"source_name":213,"source_url":210,"published_at":214,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":215,"score_detail":216,"sources":219,"tags":221,"primary_topic":224,"secondary_topics":225,"classification":226,"search_phrases":261,"slug":264,"view_count":22,"doi":265,"paper":266,"created_at":284},1526,"Resource constraint effects on water smart agricultural practice retention in Guatemala’s Dry Corridor","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00752-8","Water smart agriculture (WSA)—improved crop, soil, and water retention practices that support climate adaptation—is increasingly promoted in dryland countries such as Guatemala, where Catholic Relief Services (CRS) has used farmer field schools (FFS) to disseminate WSA knowledge. However, resource constraints can limit how much knowledge participants retain. We examine how perceived resource constraint affects retention of four WSA practices (permanent mulching, responsible nutrient management, integrated armyworm management, and visual soil evaluation) six months to a year after FFS participation, drawing on cognitive load theory to explain why some practices are harder to acquire than others. Using multivariate probit regression on survey data from 507 beneficiaries who attended CRS farmer field schools in Guatemala’s Dry Corridor between 2020 and 2021, we find that retention declines as both the cognitive load of a practice and participants’ perceived resource constraints increase, though education levels partially offset the former’s effect. Retention is strongest for practices like permanent mulching that build on locally established methods, and weakest for more cognitively intensive practices targeting long-term soil quality, though land tenure improves retention of the latter. These findings carry practical implications for future programming, which should offset resource constraints long enough for WSA practices to take hold and align guidance with existing agricultural practices and measurement methods, while attending to the pedagogical role of women as household-level trainers.","水资源智慧农业（WSA）——通过改良作物、土壤及保水措施以支持气候适应——正日益在危地马拉等干旱国家推广，天主教救济服务处（CRS）已采用农民田间学校（FFS）传播WSA知识。然而，资源限制可能制约参与者所保留的知识量。本研究探讨感知资源约束如何影响参与FFS后六个月至一年内对四种WSA实践（永久覆盖、负责任养分管理、综合草地贪夜蛾管理及视觉土壤评估）的保留情况，并借鉴认知负荷理论解释为何某些实践较难掌握。基于对2020至2021年间参与CRS在危地马拉干旱走廊举办的农民田间学校的507名受益者的调查数据，采用多元概率比回归分析，我们发现：随着实践的认知负荷及参与者感知资源约束的增加，知识保留率下降，尽管教育水平在一定程度上抵消了前者的影响。对于建立在当地既有方法之上的实践（如永久覆盖），保留效果最强；而对于针对长期土壤质量、认知要求较高的实践，保留效果最弱，但土地权属改善可提升后者的保留率。这些发现对未来项目规划具有实际意义：应提供足够长的资源支持以促使WSA实践扎根，将指导与现有农业实践及测量方法相结合，同时关注女性作为家庭层面培训者的教育作用。","Discover Agriculture","2026-09-02T00:00:00Z",63,{"impact":17,"substance":217,"depth":134,"authority":49,"freshness":75,"relevant":22,"comment":218},20,"研究农民田间学校知识保留的影响因素，对农业技术推广有参考价值，但地域性强，时效性低。",[220],{"name":213,"url":210},[31,222,32,223],"农业技术推广","农民培训",{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},[],{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":227},{"candidates":228,"agricultural_evidence":50},[229,234,238,245,251,256],{"code":36,"score":230,"supported":50,"title":231,"abstract":232,"tags":233},7,[],[162,54],[32],{"code":98,"score":230,"supported":50,"title":235,"abstract":236,"tags":237},[],[31,187],[31],{"code":239,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":240,"abstract":241,"tags":244},"H2",[],[242,243],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":246,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":247,"abstract":248,"tags":250},"F3",[],[249],"养分管理",[],{"code":67,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":252,"abstract":253,"tags":255},[],[254],"水资源",[],{"code":257,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":258,"abstract":259,"tags":260},"G1",[],[],[222],[262,263],"农业技术推广 气候变化适应 农民培训 智慧农业","农业技术推广 气候变化适应","农业技术推广气候变化适应农民培训智慧农业-1526","10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00752-8",{"doi":265,"openalex_id":267,"authors":268,"venue":213,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":210,"card":278,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7205012096",[269,271,273,276],{"name":270,"orcid":9},"Aidé Cuenca Narváez",{"name":272,"orcid":9},"Alixandra Underwood",{"name":274,"orcid":275},"Festus O. Amadu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-9973-7541",{"name":277,"orcid":9},"Tracy Kijewski-Correa",{"tldr":279,"method":280,"finding":281,"direction":282,"opportunity":283},"研究资源约束如何影响危地马拉旱走廊农民对节水农业实践的保留率。","基于认知负荷理论，对507名农民调查数据用多元概率比回归分析。","认知负荷和资源约束增加会降低实践保留，教育可部分抵消，土地权属有助于长期实践保留。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可探索如何通过降低认知负荷和资源约束（如提供长期支持）提高农业技术采纳与保留，尤其关注女性培训者角色。","2026-09-03T23:30:09.613860Z",{"id":286,"title":287,"url":288,"summary":289,"summary_zh":9,"content":9,"source_name":290,"source_url":9,"published_at":291,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":292,"score_detail":293,"sources":296,"tags":298,"primary_topic":303,"secondary_topics":309,"classification":317,"search_phrases":338,"slug":341,"view_count":22,"doi":9,"paper":342,"created_at":351},5535,"基于无人机多光谱图像与VGG21模型的小麦渍害调控效果识别","https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.cn\u002F2026-10-16\u002Fdetail-inivmprm8363597.d.html","江苏省农科院农业信息研究所联合中国农科院环发所与湖北省农科院粮作所，在小麦拔节至抽穗、抽穗至灌浆两个阶段设置对照、渍水胁迫、硅肥与氨基酸调控试验，用大疆精灵4采集冠层多光谱影像。VGG21模型对硅肥调控识别正确率超91%，精度96.42%、召回率89.53%。","智慧农业（中英文）2026-10-21","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",82,{"impact":134,"substance":294,"depth":134,"authority":19,"freshness":49,"relevant":22,"comment":295},22,"省级科研机构联合攻关，方法新颖、数据扎实，对渍害遥感识别与调控评估有实质参考价值，值得入选。",[297],{"name":290,"url":288},[31,299,300,301,302],"农业遥感","作物表型","无人机多光谱","小麦渍害",{"code":304,"slug":305,"name":306,"path":307,"parent_code":308},"A2","wheat","小麦","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fwheat","A",[310,316],{"code":311,"slug":312,"name":313,"path":314,"parent_code":315},"I3","remote-sensing","遥感与农情监测","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fremote-sensing","I",{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":318},{"candidates":319,"agricultural_evidence":50},[320,325,329,334],{"code":304,"score":321,"supported":50,"title":322,"abstract":323,"tags":324},11,[306],[306],[],{"code":311,"score":321,"supported":50,"title":326,"abstract":327,"tags":328},[301],[],[300,299,301],{"code":36,"score":20,"supported":50,"title":330,"abstract":332,"tags":333},[331],"渍害",[],[],{"code":98,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":335,"abstract":336,"tags":337},[],[],[31],[339,340],"江苏省农科院 小麦渍害 多光谱","VGG21 小麦 硅肥调控","江苏省农科院小麦渍害多光谱-5535",{"doi":9,"openalex_id":9,"authors":343,"venue":9,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":9,"card":344,"direction":348,"ingested_from":350},[],{"tldr":345,"method":346,"finding":347,"direction":348,"opportunity":349},"用无人机多光谱图像和VGG21模型识别小麦渍害后硅肥与氨基酸调控效果。","大疆精灵4采集冠层多光谱影像，构建VGG21深度学习分类模型。","VGG21对硅肥调控识别正确率超91%，精度96.42%、召回率89.53%。","农业遥感与作物表型","可扩展多生育期、多调控组合与轻量化模型，探索渍害胁迫等级与调控效果的同步识别。","agent","2026-10-22T00:07:10.070916Z",{"id":353,"title":354,"url":355,"summary":356,"summary_zh":357,"content":9,"source_name":358,"source_url":355,"published_at":359,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":360,"score_detail":361,"sources":363,"tags":365,"primary_topic":368,"secondary_topics":372,"classification":375,"search_phrases":413,"slug":416,"view_count":106,"doi":417,"paper":418,"created_at":434},5478,"Characterisation of Food Security Situation for Smallholder Farmers in Zvimba","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.71458\u002Frx0qpm30","This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the food security situation among smallholder farmers (SHFs) in Zvimba District, Zimbabwe. Smallholder agriculture is the bedrock of Zimbabwe's food system, yet it remains highly vulnerable to a complex array of shocks and stressors. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research investigates the prevalence, drivers and lived experiences of food insecurity within this community. A structured survey was administered to 412 randomly selected smallholder households across the district's wards. The quantitative data were supplemented by 12 Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and 24 Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) with farmers, community leaders and agricultural extension officers to capture qualitative nuances. The study is grounded in the Food Security Theory (FST), which conceptualises food security through its four pillars: food availability, food access, food utilisation and food stability. Findings reveal a precarious food security situation. Quantitatively, 78.4% of households were found to be food insecure, with an average Hunger Months Index of 4.7 months per year. The study identifies a significant disconnect between maize production, the national staple and household consumption, with over 65% of households failing to produce enough maize to meet their annual requirements. Qualitative data illuminated the multi-faceted drivers of this insecurity. Key points to note include climate change whereby erratic rainfall and prolonged mid-season dry spells were consistently reported as the primary production challenges, limited access to farming inputs whereby high costs and unreliable supplies of certified seeds, fertilizers and agro[1]chemicals constrain productivity. Morelso, socio-economic factors such as poverty, lack of viable alternative livelihoods and limited access to formal credit perpetuate a cycle of vulnerability. In addition, institutional weaknesses, for example, challenges with agricultural extension services and market inefficiencies, exacerbate the situation. The study concludes that food insecurity in Zvimba is not merely a problem of food production, but is deeply rooted in structural issues affecting food access, food utilisation, as well as food stability. Recommendations are proposed for a multi-sectoral approach, including promoting Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) and drought-resistant crops, strengthening input support systems and rural finance, diversifying livelihood strategies and enhancing the capacity of extension services. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the localised dynamics of food security and provides evidence-based guidance for policymakers, development practitioners and the farmers of Zvimba themselves.","本研究对津巴布韦兹维姆巴区小农户（smallholder farmers, SHFs）的粮食安全状况进行了全面分析。小农农业是津巴布韦粮食体系的基石，但仍极易受到一系列复杂冲击和压力的影响。本研究采用混合方法，考察了该社区粮食不安全的普遍程度、驱动因素及生活体验。研究对该区各选区随机抽取的412户小农户进行了结构化问卷调查。定量数据辅以12次焦点小组讨论（FGDs）和24次关键知情人访谈（KIIs），访谈对象包括农民、社区领袖和农业推广人员，以捕捉定性层面的细微差异。本研究以粮食安全理论（Food Security Theory, FST）为基础，该理论通过四大支柱界定粮食安全：粮食可供性、粮食获取、粮食利用和粮食稳定性。研究结果揭示了严峻的粮食安全形势。定量数据显示，78.4%的家庭存在粮食不安全，年均饥饿月份指数为4.7个月。研究发现，玉米产量——该国主粮——与家庭消费之间存在显著脱节，超过65%的家庭生产的玉米不足以满足其年度需求。定性数据揭示了这一不安全状况的多重驱动因素。值得注意的要点包括：气候变化，即降雨不稳定和持续的中期干旱被一致报告为主要生产挑战；农业投入品获取受限，即认证种子、化肥和农用化学品成本高昂且供应不可靠，制约了生产力。此外，贫困、缺乏可行的替代生计以及正规信贷获取受限等社会经济因素使脆弱性循环持续存在。此外，制度薄弱环节，例如农业推广服务面临的挑战和市场效率低下，加剧了这一状况。研究得出结论，兹维姆巴的粮食不安全不仅仅是粮食生产问题，而是深深植根于影响粮食获取、粮食利用以及粮食稳定性的结构性问题。研究提出了采取多部门方法的建议，包括推广气候智能型农业（Climate-Smart Agriculture, CSA）和抗旱作物、加强投入品支持体系和农村金融、多样化生计策略以及增强","Ngenani The Zimbabwe Ezekiel Guti Journal of Community Engagement and Societal Transformations","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z",55,{"impact":20,"substance":134,"depth":18,"authority":60,"freshness":20,"relevant":22,"comment":362},"基于412户调查与混合方法的扎实实证研究，但属津巴布韦地方性案例，公共影响与信源权威度有限，可作参考而非每日精选。",[364],{"name":358,"url":355},[63,140,366,367,34],"气候智慧农业","农业推广",{"code":59,"slug":369,"name":370,"path":371,"parent_code":308},"yield-food-security","单产提升与粮食安全","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fyield-food-security",[373,374],{"code":93,"slug":151,"name":152,"path":153,"parent_code":154},{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":376},{"candidates":377,"agricultural_evidence":50},[378,382,386,390,395,402,409],{"code":59,"score":18,"supported":50,"title":379,"abstract":380,"tags":381},[64],[63,64],[63],{"code":93,"score":18,"supported":50,"title":383,"abstract":384,"tags":385},[166],[140,166],[140],{"code":36,"score":49,"supported":50,"title":387,"abstract":388,"tags":389},[],[53,54,55,56],[366],{"code":257,"score":230,"supported":50,"title":391,"abstract":392,"tags":394},[],[367,393],"agricultural extension",[367],{"code":396,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":397,"abstract":398,"tags":401},"A3",[],[399,400],"玉米","maize",[],{"code":403,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":404,"abstract":405,"tags":408},"G3",[],[406,407],"农村金融","rural finance",[],{"code":98,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":410,"abstract":411,"tags":412},[],[187],[],[414,415],"Zvimba 小农户 粮食安全","津巴布韦 小农 玉米","Zvimba小农户粮食安全-5478","10.71458\u002Frx0qpm30",{"doi":417,"openalex_id":419,"authors":420,"venue":358,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":9,"card":429,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7223029383",[421,424,427],{"name":422,"orcid":423},"Casper Myambo","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0007-8625-7526",{"name":425,"orcid":426},"Chipo Plaxedes Mubaya","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4123-0238",{"name":428,"orcid":9},"Patience Mutopo",{"tldr":430,"method":431,"finding":432,"direction":282,"opportunity":433},"调查津巴布韦Zvimba小农户粮食安全状况，分析其普遍性、成因与实际体验。","混合方法：412户问卷、12场焦点小组、24个关键人物访谈，基于粮食安全四支柱理","78.4%家庭粮食不安全，年均饥饿月4.7个月，主因是气候、投入、社会经济与制度等结构性问题。","可探索用移动端问卷与遥感产量监测构建小农户粮食安全动态预警与精准干预系统。","2026-10-21T23:30:08.937079Z",{"id":436,"title":437,"url":438,"summary":439,"summary_zh":440,"content":9,"source_name":441,"source_url":438,"published_at":359,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":442,"score_detail":443,"sources":446,"tags":448,"primary_topic":453,"secondary_topics":454,"classification":455,"search_phrases":486,"slug":489,"view_count":106,"doi":490,"paper":491,"created_at":503},5476,"Digital Transformation of Haryana Agriculture: Strengthening Climate Resilience and Advancing the Sustainable Development Goals","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288","Climate change has surfaced as one of the most pivotal challenges confronting the agricultural sector, especially in agrarian regions vulnerable to resource degradation, water scarcity, and climate uncertainties. Haryana, a leading agricultural state in India, has faced significant environmental pressures in recent years, including declining groundwater levels, erratic rainfall patterns, rising temperatures, and soil degradation, necessitating the adoption of climate-resilient agricultural strategies. Against this backdrop, Information and Communication Technology has gained considerable importance as a transformative mechanism for strengthening agricultural sustainability, adaptive capacity, and informed decision-making among farmers. ICT-enabled interventions such as mobile-based advisory services, precision farming technologies, digital marketplaces, weather forecasting systems, remote sensing, and various e-governance platforms have increasingly contributed to improving agricultural efficiency and resilience. The present study aims to evaluate the role of ICT-enabled agricultural practices in Haryana and their contribution to climate resilience and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This study applies a descriptive and analytical approach, drawing on secondary data and narrative review methodology. The study utilizes secondary data from government reports, policy documents, research articles, institutional publications, and international development reports on digital agriculture, climate change, and sustainable development, published between 2016 and 2026. The findings indicate that ICT-based agricultural innovations have substantially enhanced access to climate information, improved resource-use efficiency, increased market connectivity, and enabled adaptive agricultural management practices. Furthermore, ICT interventions have significant potential to support SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, and SDG 13: Climate Action. However, challenges such as digital illiteracy, infrastructural disparities, limited technological accessibility among smallholders, and inadequate institutional support continue to hinder widespread adoption. The study emphasizes the need for inclusive digital policies, strengthened rural ICT infrastructure, farmer-centric skill development, and integrated climate-smart agricultural frameworks to facilitate sustainable, resilient agricultural development in Haryana.","气候变化已成为农业部门面临的最关键挑战之一，在易受资源退化、水资源短缺和气候不确定性影响的农业区域尤为如此。哈里亚纳邦是印度领先的农业邦，近年来面临显著的环境压力，包括地下水位下降、降雨模式不稳定、气温上升和土壤退化，因而亟需采取气候韧性农业策略。在此背景下，信息与通信技术（ICT）作为增强农业可持续性、适应能力以及农民知情决策的变革性机制，其重要性日益凸显。基于ICT的干预措施，如移动端咨询服务、精准农业技术、数字市场、天气预报系统、遥感以及各类电子治理平台，已日益为提升农业效率和韧性作出贡献。本研究旨在评估哈里亚纳邦基于ICT的农业实践所发挥的作用及其对气候韧性和实现可持续发展目标的贡献。本研究采用描述性与分析性方法，依托二手数据和叙述性综述方法。研究使用的二手数据来源于2016年至2026年间发布的政府报告、政策文件、研究论文、机构出版物以及关于数字农业、气候变化和可持续发展的国际发展报告。研究结果表明，基于ICT的农业创新大幅提升了气候信息的获取能力，改善了资源利用效率，增强了市场连通性，并促成了适应性农业管理实践。此外，ICT干预措施在支持可持续发展目标2：零饥饿、目标9：产业、创新和基础设施以及目标13：气候行动方面具有显著潜力。然而，数字文盲、基础设施差距、小农户技术可及性有限以及机构支持不足等挑战仍阻碍其广泛采用。研究强调，需要制定包容性数字政策、加强农村ICT基础设施、开展以农民为中心的技能培养以及构建综合气候智慧型农业框架，以促进哈里亚纳邦可持续且具有韧性的农业发展。","Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)",70,{"impact":135,"substance":134,"depth":18,"authority":17,"freshness":444,"relevant":22,"comment":445},9,"基于二手数据的综述性研究，系统梳理印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业与气候韧性、SDGs的关系，结论可靠但方法新颖性一般，对国内智慧农业与气候适应有参考价值。",[447],{"name":441,"url":438},[449,31,450,451,452],"数字农业","可持续发展","气候韧性","农业ICT",{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},[],{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":456},{"candidates":457,"agricultural_evidence":50},[458,462,468,472,478,482],{"code":36,"score":134,"supported":50,"title":459,"abstract":460,"tags":461},[160],[53,55,160],[451],{"code":98,"score":321,"supported":50,"title":463,"abstract":464,"tags":467},[],[465,449,466],"精准农业","digital agriculture",[449,31],{"code":239,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":469,"abstract":470,"tags":471},[],[242,243],[],{"code":311,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":473,"abstract":474,"tags":477},[],[475,476],"遥感","remote sensing",[],{"code":93,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":479,"abstract":480,"tags":481},[],[140],[],{"code":67,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":483,"abstract":484,"tags":485},[],[254],[],[487,488],"Haryana 数字化转型","ICT 气候韧性","Haryana数字化转型-5476","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288",{"doi":490,"openalex_id":492,"authors":493,"venue":441,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":438,"card":498,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7223011965",[494,496],{"name":495,"orcid":9},"Himani Rathi",{"name":497,"orcid":9},"Pardeep Kumar Duhan",{"tldr":499,"method":500,"finding":501,"direction":282,"opportunity":502},"评估印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业实践对气候韧性与可持续发展目标的贡献。","描述性与分析性方法，基于2016-2026年政府报告等二手数据与叙事综述。","ICT显著提升气候信息获取、资源效率与市场连接，助力SDG 2\u002F9\u002F13，但数字素养与基础设施不足制","可研究小农户数字素养与ICT采纳门槛的实证机制，及包容性数字政策在气候智慧农业中的落地路径。","2026-10-21T23:30:08.814085Z",{"id":505,"title":506,"url":507,"summary":508,"summary_zh":509,"content":9,"source_name":510,"source_url":507,"published_at":511,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":49,"is_selected":14,"score":512,"score_detail":513,"sources":516,"tags":518,"primary_topic":521,"secondary_topics":522,"classification":526,"search_phrases":566,"slug":569,"view_count":106,"doi":9,"paper":570,"created_at":584},5312,"Agricultural Production under Climate Change in Afghanistan: Impacts, Challenges and Adaptation Options (A Review)","https:\u002F\u002Fesrj.edu.af\u002Fesrj\u002Farticle\u002Fview\u002F123","Climate change poses serious challenges to agriculture in Afghanistan, a country largely dependent on rainfed farming and highly vulnerable to water scarcity, drought, and temperature extremes. Understanding the impacts of climate variability and identifying effective adaptation strategies are essential to sustain agricultural productivity and ensure food security. This systematic review synthesizes empirical, modeling, and review studies on climate change effects on Afghan agriculture, assesses adaptation measures, and integrates regional experiences from Pakistan, Iran, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. A structured literature search was conducted using peer-reviewed articles, institutional reports, and regional studies published between 2000 and 2025. Studies were selected based on relevance to Afghan agro-ecological systems, climate stressors, and adaptation strategies. We extracted data using a structured table format following PRISMA guidelines, combining national and regional evidence. Findings indicate that water scarcity, prolonged drought, rising temperatures, and erratic precipitation are the main stressors affecting major crops, including wheat, barley, chickpea, maize, and cotton. Yield reductions ranged from 12% to 25% across provinces. Adaptation strategies such as Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA), efficient irrigation (drip and sprinkler), rainwater harvesting, mulching, and drought- or heat-tolerant crop varieties were most effective. Regional evidence confirms the transferability of these measures under similar agro-climatic conditions. In conclusion, climate change significantly threatens agricultural productivity in Afghanistan. Evidence-based adaptation strategies, supported by coordinated policy and capacity-building initiatives, can enhance resilience, protect rural livelihoods, and ensure sustainable food security.","气候变化对阿富汗农业构成严峻挑战，该国农业在很大程度上依赖雨养耕作，极易受到水资源短缺、干旱和极端温度的影响。理解气候变异的影响并确定有效的适应策略，对于维持农业生产力和保障粮食安全至关重要。本系统综述综合了关于气候变化对阿富汗农业影响的实证研究、模拟研究和综述研究，评估了适应措施，并整合了巴基斯坦、伊朗、塔吉克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦的区域经验。采用结构化文献检索方法，检索了2000年至2025年间发表的同行评审论文、机构报告和区域研究。研究依据其与阿富汗农业生态系统、气候胁迫因子和适应策略的相关性进行筛选。我们遵循PRISMA指南，采用结构化表格格式提取数据，综合了国家层面和区域层面的证据。研究结果表明，水资源短缺、持续干旱、气温上升和降水不稳定是影响主要作物（包括小麦、大麦、鹰嘴豆、玉米和棉花）的主要胁迫因子。各省产量降幅在12%至25%之间。气候智慧型农业（CSA）、高效灌溉（滴灌和喷灌）、雨水收集、覆盖栽培以及耐旱或耐热作物品种等适应策略最为有效。区域证据证实了这些措施在相似农业气候条件下的可推广性。总之，气候变化显著威胁阿富汗的农业生产力。以协调政策和能力建设举措为支撑的循证适应策略能够增强韧性、保护农村生计并确保可持续的粮食安全。","ESRJ","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",73,{"impact":134,"substance":217,"depth":514,"authority":17,"freshness":60,"relevant":22,"comment":515},17,"系统综述整合2000-2025年证据，量化减产12%-25%并提出可迁移的适应策略，对区域农业气候韧性研究有参考价值，但非国内三农政策或产业事件，时效性一般。",[517],{"name":510,"url":507},[31,63,53,519,520],"适应性策略","水资源短缺",{"code":36,"slug":37,"name":38,"path":39,"parent_code":40},[523],{"code":67,"slug":71,"name":524,"path":525,"parent_code":40},"水资源与灌溉","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Firrigation",{"status":43,"locked":14,"version":44,"method":45,"evidence":527},{"candidates":528,"agricultural_evidence":50},[529,533,537,541,545,549,556,560],{"code":36,"score":134,"supported":50,"title":530,"abstract":531,"tags":532},[55],[53,54,55,56],[53],{"code":67,"score":444,"supported":50,"title":534,"abstract":535,"tags":536},[],[70,254,71],[],{"code":59,"score":230,"supported":50,"title":538,"abstract":539,"tags":540},[],[63,64],[63],{"code":304,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":542,"abstract":543,"tags":544},[],[306,305],[],{"code":396,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":546,"abstract":547,"tags":548},[],[399,400],[],{"code":550,"score":60,"supported":50,"title":551,"abstract":552,"tags":555},"A6",[],[553,554],"棉花","cotton",[],{"code":98,"score":184,"supported":50,"title":557,"abstract":558,"tags":559},[],[187],[31],{"code":561,"score":75,"supported":50,"title":562,"abstract":563,"tags":565},"H6",[],[564],"农业生态",[],[567,568],"阿富汗 气候变化","气候智慧型农业 灌溉","阿富汗气候变化-5312",{"doi":9,"openalex_id":571,"authors":572,"venue":510,"cited_by_count":106,"oa_url":507,"card":579,"direction":119,"ingested_from":120},"W7222907396",[573,575,577],{"name":574,"orcid":9},"Mohammad Shafiq Faieq",{"name":576,"orcid":9},"Mustafa Abid",{"name":578,"orcid":9},"Abdul khalil Afghani",{"tldr":580,"method":581,"finding":582,"direction":117,"opportunity":583},"系统综述气候变化对阿富汗农业的影响、挑战与适应策略。","按PRISMA检索2000-2025年文献，整合阿富汗及周边四国区域证据。","水资源短缺与干旱致主要作物减产12%-25%，气候智慧型农业与节水灌溉最有效。","可研究气候智慧型农业措施在阿富汗及周边干旱区的本地化适配与推广机制。","2026-10-19T23:30:11.285828Z"]