[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-1866":3,"related-1866":67},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":22,"tags":24,"primary_topic":30,"secondary_topics":36,"classification":37,"search_phrases":61,"slug":64,"view_count":65,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":66},1866,"科技赋能中国小米之乡 河北武安亮出谷子产业新样板——河北省农林科学院谷子所观摩培训","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7680845372885631503\u002F","由河北省现代农业产业技术体系谷子创新团队、河北省农林科学院谷子研究所、国家谷子高粱产业技术体系及武安市农业农村局联合主办的优质谷子新品种新技术观摩培训活动在邯郸武安市举行。武安市今年围绕品种培优与智能装备应用建设了13个谷子核心示范基地；政府+国企+科研+基地联动机制已带动当地发展有机谷子种植1.2万亩。",null,"## 科技赋能“中国小米之乡” 河北武安亮出谷子产业“新样板”\n\n2026-09-02 16:02·[长城网](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAAt-kM3uvWKWYtUiarwz-wOapQN8SSLFska4RtwE1PKKc\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n长城网·冀云客户端讯（记者 吴苗苗）近日，由河北省现代农业产业技术体系谷子创新团队、河北省农林科学院谷子研究所、国家谷子高粱产业技术体系及武安市农业农村局联合主办的“优质谷子新品种新技术观摩培训”活动在邯郸武安市举行。国家、省两级产业体系专家，地方农技骨干及种植大户等60余人参会。\n\n今年，武安市围绕品种培优与智能装备应用，建设了13个谷子核心示范基地。本次活动从中选取白府、迂城、南白石、铺上村四个各具特色的片区进行集中观摩，系统展示从品种创新到全程机械化的全链条科技成果。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002F81b925a8318940cbbea48d92bf6bd4a4~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1789431076&x-signature=dviCeTa8WXYWSQeaLflA21OpNGw%3D)\n“优质谷子新品种新技术观摩培训”活动现场。河北省农林科学院 供图\n\n聚焦良种攻关，筑牢产业根基。 在午汲镇南白石村新品种示范基地，冀杂金苗5号、冀杂金苗6号等“金苗”系列品种长势喜人。据河北省农林科学院谷子研究所研究员张婷介绍，这两个品种利用春夏谷融合育种技术培育，兼具春谷的优良食味和夏谷的除草剂抗性。目前，冀杂金苗5号已列为邯郸市及武安市“一县一品”主导品种，冀杂金苗6号则凭借强抗逆性，成为太行山浅山丘陵区的适生主力品种。\n\n集成绿色技术，探索旱作模式。 针对太行山旱作雨养条件，邑城镇白府村基地重点示范了“三元耦合”绿色施肥及垄作旱涝双防技术，配合智能化杀虫灯与全程机械化作业，探索出了一套可复制的旱地绿色高效种植方案。\n\n强化数字赋能，实现精准管控。 北安乐乡迂城村基地聚焦智慧农业，依托物联网监测与大数据平台，实现了有机谷子播种、施肥、植保、收获的精准管控。在“政府+国企+科研+基地”联动机制下，该模式已带动当地发展有机谷子种植1.2万亩。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002F2a6317a8c3984f64faab05b01489f839~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1789431076&x-signature=zvq5ExsBgSOOKLxsOdrKQ%2FYchZU%3D)\n武安谷子新品种示范田。河北省农林科学院 供图\n\n推动农机融合，打造全程样板。 徘徊镇铺上村基地集中展示了以冀杂金苗系列为主体的全程机械化生产流程，涵盖了精量播种、机械植保与低损收获，为冀南地区谷子规模化、标准化种植提供了完整的技术范本。\n\n观摩会后，专家团队在武安小米品牌馆围绕“品种培优+技术升级+品牌赋能”开展深入交流，进一步完善了适宜冀中南太行山片区的绿色高质高效技术体系。\n\n河北省体系冀中南试验站站长赵丽娟表示：“此次观摩是科研成果落地转化的生动实践。下一步，团队将持续强化科企协同与科技赋能，加大优质新品种和智能农机的示范力度，擦亮武安小米‘金字招牌’，为太行山区特色粮油产业高质量发展提供坚实支撑。”","长城网·冀云客户端 2026-09-02","2026-09-02T08:02:00Z","报道",10,false,57,{"impact":17,"substance":17,"depth":18,"authority":13,"freshness":19,"relevant":20,"comment":21},15,12,5,1,"报道河北武安谷子产业科技赋能，展示新品种与智慧农业应用，具省级行业价值。",[23],{"name":10,"url":6},[25,26,27,28,29],"智慧农业","种业振兴","谷子产业","农业科技","河北武安",{"code":31,"slug":32,"name":33,"path":34,"parent_code":35},"A5","tubers-grains","薯类与杂粮","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Ftubers-grains","A",[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":41},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":42,"agricultural_evidence":45},[43,51,56],{"code":31,"score":44,"supported":45,"title":46,"abstract":48,"tags":50},14,true,[47],"谷子",[49,47],"高粱",[],{"code":52,"score":20,"supported":14,"title":53,"abstract":54,"tags":55},"F1",[],[],[26],{"code":57,"score":20,"supported":14,"title":58,"abstract":59,"tags":60},"I1",[],[],[25],[62,63],"农业科技 智慧农业 河北武安 种业振兴","农业科技 智慧农业","农业科技智慧农业河北武安种业振兴-1866",4,"2026-09-08T00:07:13.956813Z",{"total":68,"page":20,"page_size":68,"items":69},6,[70,119,156,226,267,313],{"id":71,"title":72,"url":73,"summary":74,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":75,"source_url":8,"published_at":76,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":77,"score_detail":78,"sources":82,"tags":84,"primary_topic":88,"secondary_topics":89,"classification":90,"search_phrases":114,"slug":117,"view_count":65,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":118},1928,"国家马铃薯产业技术体系\"中薯早39\"现场会召开 部分试点亩产高达4.3吨","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.farmer.com.cn\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F05\u002F991027678.html","国家马铃薯产业技术体系代表性成果\"中薯早39\"现场会在北大荒薯业集团召开，\"中薯早39\"由中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所育成，是早熟高淀粉品种，从出苗到收获生育期76天左右，淀粉平均含量17%—19%，突破了早熟和高淀粉不兼容的瓶颈，先后入选《国家农作物优良品种推广目录》2023年特专型品种、2025年苗头型品种，2026年在北大荒集团克山农场连片种植3000多亩，部分试点亩产高达4.3吨。该品种入选\"十四五\"全国100项农业科技成果。","中国农网 农民日报 2026-09-05","2026-09-05T00:00:00Z",79,{"impact":79,"substance":80,"depth":17,"authority":18,"freshness":19,"relevant":20,"comment":81},25,22,"国家马铃薯产业技术体系重大成果，亩产突破且早熟高淀粉兼得，具产业级影响。",[83],{"name":75,"url":73},[85,26,28,86,87],"马铃薯","中薯早39","高淀粉",{"code":31,"slug":32,"name":33,"path":34,"parent_code":35},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":91},{"candidates":92,"agricultural_evidence":45},[93,97,104,110],{"code":31,"score":18,"supported":45,"title":94,"abstract":95,"tags":96},[85],[85],[85],{"code":98,"score":99,"supported":45,"title":100,"abstract":101,"tags":103},"B1",3,[],[102],"蔬菜",[],{"code":105,"score":99,"supported":45,"title":106,"abstract":107,"tags":109},"B4",[],[108],"花卉",[],{"code":52,"score":20,"supported":14,"title":111,"abstract":112,"tags":113},[],[],[26],[115,116],"农业科技 种业振兴 中薯早39 马铃薯","农业科技 种业振兴","农业科技种业振兴中薯早39马铃薯-1928","2026-09-09T00:03:54.131481Z",{"id":77,"title":120,"url":121,"summary":122,"summary_zh":8,"content":123,"source_name":124,"source_url":8,"published_at":125,"category":126,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":127,"score_detail":128,"sources":132,"tags":134,"primary_topic":136,"secondary_topics":137,"classification":138,"search_phrases":151,"slug":154,"view_count":142,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":155},"农业农村部答复第4532号建议:金融保险+风险共担支持谷子产业发展","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.moa.gov.cn\u002Fgovpublic\u002FCWS\u002F202607\u002Ft20260723_6486105.htm","农业农村部对十四届全国人大四次会议第4532号建议作出答复,表示将加强金融保险与风险共担机制,支持谷子产业发展。答复介绍了我国谷子产业现状、近年工作成效,以及下一步推动谷子产业高质量发展的工作思路,包括强化种质资源保护、培育优良品种、推广标准化生产、构建全产业链发展格局。","农业农村部高度重视财政金融支农与科技防灾工作，会同有关部门，推动优化相关政策举措。一是加强财政资金支持。会同财政部安排中央财政资金，以谷子为主导产业，支持河北、山西、内蒙古等地建设9个农业产业强镇和3个优势特色产业集群，通过优化特色产业布局，培育经营主体，补齐产业链发展的短板弱项，推进谷子产业全链条升级。二是深化投融资对接服务。运用农业农村基础设施融资项目库，引导金融机构研发落地满足谷子产业发展需求的低息无抵押信贷产品和服务。三是提升防灾减灾能力。实施植物保护能力提升工程，提升病虫害监测防控水平，促进统防统治与绿色防控融合发展。下一步，我部将会同有关部门，加大对谷子产业强镇与集群建设的支持，健全农村金融服务体系，推进谷子育种联合攻关，提升植保防灾减灾能力，提高谷子等作物病虫害绿色防控水平。","农业农村部 2026-07-23","2026-07-23T02:00:00Z","政策",82,{"impact":79,"substance":129,"depth":130,"authority":17,"freshness":65,"relevant":20,"comment":131},20,18,"农业农村部官方答复，涉及谷子产业财政金融支持与防灾减灾，政策层级高、信息具体，但发布日期已超一周，时效性较低。",[133],{"name":124,"url":121},[26,27,135],"金融保险",{"code":31,"slug":32,"name":33,"path":34,"parent_code":35},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":139},{"candidates":140,"agricultural_evidence":45},[141,146],{"code":31,"score":142,"supported":45,"title":143,"abstract":144,"tags":145},11,[47],[47],[],{"code":52,"score":65,"supported":45,"title":147,"abstract":148,"tags":150},[],[149],"种质资源",[26],[152,153],"种业振兴 谷子产业 金融保险","种业振兴 谷子产业","种业振兴谷子产业金融保险-79","2026-07-31T00:00:53.334030Z",{"id":157,"title":158,"url":159,"summary":160,"summary_zh":161,"content":8,"source_name":162,"source_url":159,"published_at":163,"category":164,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":77,"score_detail":165,"sources":169,"tags":171,"primary_topic":175,"secondary_topics":176,"classification":177,"search_phrases":202,"slug":205,"view_count":206,"doi":207,"paper":208,"created_at":225},5561,"Growth Stage and Cultivar Influence the Interpretation of UAV-Derived NDVI for Potato Yield Assessment","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11540-026-10161-5","Abstract Single-date UAV vegetation indices are widely used to assess potato crop performance and estimate yield. However, whether their biological interpretation remains consistent across cultivars and growth stages is rarely examined. This study investigated how the relationships between UAV-derived multispectral and thermal canopy indicators and potato yield changed during crop development under contrasting irrigation in two cultivars with contrasting maturity classes (Anouk and Celandine). UAV surveys were conducted in July and August, and canopy metrics were related to final yield and tuber traits. The relationship between NDVI and yield differed markedly between cultivars and growth stages. In the early-maturing cultivar Anouk, July NDVI showed a strong positive correlation with yield ( r = 0.87, p = 0.002), whereas August NDVI was not informative. In the late-maturing cultivar Celandine, the relationship reversed from a positive correlation in July ( r = 0.56) to a strong negative correlation in August ( r = −0.80, p = 0.009), indicating that greater late-season canopy greenness was associated with lower yield. Exploratory LOOCV Random Forest models achieved the highest yield prediction accuracy using July features for Anouk ( R 2 = 0.72) and August features for Celandine ( R 2 = 0.47), while multi-temporal features provided similar predictive performance. Greater temporal declines in NDVI were associated with higher yield in both cultivars, consistent with the change in canopy greenness acting as a phenological indicator of the transition from vegetative growth to tuber bulking. These results demonstrate that the interpretation of UAV-derived vegetation indices is strongly dependent on cultivar maturity and growth stage. A single UAV acquisition may therefore provide misleading assessments of crop performance when canopy phenology is not considered. Rather than serving as fixed proxies for yield, canopy vegetation indices should be interpreted within cultivar-specific and temporal contexts when used for potato monitoring and agronomic decision-making.","摘要 单期无人机植被指数被广泛用于评估马铃薯作物表现和估算产量。然而，其生物学解释在不同品种和生育期之间是否保持一致，鲜有研究加以检验。本研究探讨了在两种成熟性类别不同的品种（Anouk和Celandine）中，不同灌溉条件下，无人机获取的多光谱与热红外冠层指标与马铃薯产量之间的关系在作物发育过程中如何变化。无人机调查于7月和8月进行，并将冠层指标与最终产量及块茎性状进行关联分析。NDVI与产量之间的关系在品种和生育期之间差异显著。在早熟品种Anouk中，7月NDVI与产量呈强正相关（r = 0.87，p = 0.002），而8月NDVI则不具有指示意义。在晚熟品种Celandine中，该关系由7月的正相关（r = 0.56）转变为8月的强负相关（r = −0.80，p = 0.009），表明后期冠层绿度越高与产量越低相关。探索性留一交叉验证（LOOCV）随机森林模型在使用Anouk的7月特征（R² = 0.72）和Celandine的8月特征（R² = 0.47）时取得了最高的产量预测精度，而多时相特征提供了相似的预测表现。两个品种中NDVI随时间下降幅度越大均与产量越高相关，这与冠层绿度变化作为从营养生长向块茎膨大转变的物候指示相一致。这些结果表明，无人机获取的植被指数的解释强烈依赖于品种成熟性和生育期。因此，在未考虑冠层物候的情况下，单次无人机采集可能对作物表现作出误导性评估。冠层植被指数不应作为产量的固定替代指标，而应在品种特异性和时间背景下加以解释，方可用于马铃薯监测和农艺决策。","Potato Research","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","论文",{"impact":166,"substance":80,"depth":130,"authority":44,"freshness":167,"relevant":20,"comment":168},16,9,"该研究揭示UAV-NDVI与马铃薯产量的关系随品种熟期和生育阶段而反转，对智慧农业遥感监测具有实质方法学与决策参考价值。",[170],{"name":162,"url":159},[25,85,172,173,174],"产量预测","遥感","作物表型",{"code":31,"slug":32,"name":33,"path":34,"parent_code":35},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":178},{"candidates":179,"agricultural_evidence":45},[180,185,192,198],{"code":31,"score":17,"supported":45,"title":181,"abstract":183,"tags":184},[182],"potato",[85,182],[85],{"code":186,"score":68,"supported":45,"title":187,"abstract":188,"tags":191},"H3",[],[189,190],"灌溉","irrigation",[],{"code":193,"score":68,"supported":45,"title":194,"abstract":195,"tags":197},"I3",[],[196],"multispectral",[172,174,173],{"code":57,"score":20,"supported":14,"title":199,"abstract":200,"tags":201},[],[],[25],[203,204],"UAV NDVI 马铃薯 产量","马铃薯 品种 生育期 遥感","UAVNDVI马铃薯产量-5561",0,"10.1007\u002Fs11540-026-10161-5",{"doi":207,"openalex_id":209,"authors":210,"venue":162,"cited_by_count":206,"oa_url":216,"card":217,"direction":223,"ingested_from":224},"W7223067378",[211,214],{"name":212,"orcid":213},"Jiangsan Zhao","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3916-7388",{"name":215,"orcid":8},"Jaroslaw S. 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