[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2240":3,"related-2240":67},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":37,"classification":38,"search_phrases":61,"slug":64,"view_count":65,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":66},2240,"中山大学与浙江省农科院合作CRISPRa筛选鉴定水稻广谱抗病基因OsTV1登Nature Plants","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6ABK0UU0556K24E.html","2026年9月7日,中山大学李剑峰教授团队与浙江省农科院寇艳君研究员团队在Nature Plants发表研究,基于水稻原生质体的dCas9-TV介导CRISPR激活遗传筛选平台,从超过1300个水稻受体激酶基因中筛选到广谱真菌抗性正调控因子OsTV1,过表达植株对稻瘟病、恶苗病和纹枯病均显著增强抗性。",null,"[![Image 8](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6ABK0UU0556K24E.html)](javascript:void(0))\n\n[网易首页](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002F \"网易首页\")\n\n[应用](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002F#f=topnav)\n\n*   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[举报](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fspecial\u002F0077jt\u002Ftipoff.html?title=Nature%20Plants%20%7C%20%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9D%8E%E5%89%91%E5%B3%B0%E5%9B%A2%E9%98%9FCRISPRa%E7%AD%9B%E9%80%89%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A%E6%B0%B4%E7%A8%BB%E5%B9%BF%E8%B0%B1%E6%8A%97%E7%97%85%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%A0OsTV1)\n\n[](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6ABK0UU0556K24E.html#post_comment_area \"快速发贴\")[0](https:\u002F\u002Fcomment.tie.163.com\u002FL6ABK0UU0556K24E.html \"点击查看跟贴\")\n\n分享至\n*   [](javascript:;)\n*   [](javascript:;)\n*   [](javascript:;)\n\n[](javascript:; \"关闭\")\n\n![Image 11: Scan me!](blob:http:\u002F\u002Flocalhost\u002Fb538c2cc233069cc0dc5d89cf993992d)\n\n用微信扫码二维码\n\n分享至好友和朋友圈\n\n植物基因功能研究长期依赖功能缺失筛选，然而植物基因组中存在大量功能冗余基因，单纯敲除单个基因往往不产生可见表型，并且某些关键基因的缺失会导致植株死亡，这些因素共同限制了传统筛选策略的效力和应用范围。2026年9月7日，中山大学生命科学学院**李剑峰**教授团队与浙江省农业科学院**寇艳君**研究员团队合作在Nature Plants期刊发表了题为“Cell-based CRISPRa screen identifies a papillae-specific receptor kinase mediating broad-spectrum fungal resistance in rice”的研究论文。该研究建立了一套基于水稻原生质体的dCas9-TV介导CRISPR激活遗传筛选平台，并利用这一平台从超过1300个水稻受体激酶和受体样胞质激酶基因中筛选到了广谱真菌抗性的正调控因子OsTV1。\n\n![Image 12](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2026%2F0908%2Fc8f4e992j00tl15e7001ud200p6009vg00p6009v.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg)\n\n研究团队首先开发了一套适用于植物原生质体的高通量CRISPRa筛选流程。他们将经过改造的INTACT核标记系统置于稻瘟菌诱导型启动子OsChit6pro的控制之下，并与dCas9-TV和靶向近千个受体激酶基因启动子的混合gRNA文库共同转染水稻原生质体。当特定gRNA成功激活某个抗病正调控基因后，细胞内便会启动INTACT报告系统的表达，生物素标记的核膜蛋白随即能够通过链霉亲和素磁珠从大量细胞中分离纯化出来。研究人员进一步通过扩增子深度测序分析这些阳性细胞核中富集的gRNA序列，最终鉴定出了三个显著富集的候选基因。他们随后聚焦于其中一个编码LRR型受体激酶的未知功能基因并将其命名为OsTV1。\n\n为了验证OsTV1的生物学功能，研究团队分别构建了OsTV1过表达和CRISPR敲除的水稻遗传材料。表型分析结果显示，在正常生长条件下过表达植株和敲除植株的株高、分蘖数、结实率和籽粒千粒重等农艺性状均与野生型ZH11无显著差异，表明OsTV1的遗传操作不会对水稻正常生长发育产生明显不良影响。然而在接种稻瘟菌后，OsTV1过表达植株叶片上的病斑面积较野生型显著缩小，颈部稻瘟病发病等级明显降低，而OsTV1敲除植株则表现出更加严重的感病症状。这种抗病表型在田间自然发病条件下也得到了验证，并且过表达植株对水稻恶苗病和纹枯病同样表现出显著增强的抗性。\n\n![Image 13](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2026%2F0908%2Fd6e8fc58j00tl15e800khd200rr00uug00rr00uu.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg)\n\n在机制研究方面，研究团队发现OsTV1特异性地在水稻叶片表皮乳突结构中表达，该结构已知是硅元素富集的部位。他们测定不同基因型材料叶片中的硅含量后发现，OsTV1过表达植株叶片中的硅含量较野生型显著升高，而敲除植株则显著降低。通过纳米压痕技术测量叶片力学性能，过表达植株的杨氏模量显著高于野生型，表明叶片刚性增强，敲除植株则相反。他们还通过免疫共沉淀实验证实OsTV1与硅外排转运蛋白OsSIET4存在蛋白质相互作用。转录组分析结果进一步显示，OsTV1过表达植株中木质素合成、植保素代谢和茉莉酸信号通路相关的防御基因表现出更高的基础表达水平和更强的诱导表达趋势。这些物理屏障强化和生化防御响应共同构成了OsTV1介导的广谱真菌抗性机制。\n\nREADING\n\nBioPeers\n\n特别声明：以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布，本平台仅提供信息存储服务。\n\nNotice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.\n\n[![Image 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35](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Flittle460286c2ac1j00tl9yfc000wd000hs0097g.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MK3SVK0514R9KQ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [真相来了丨剧情反转！男子捏造多个 “细节” 博流量 自编自导助学闹剧](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MK3SVK0514R9KQ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n北青网-北京青年报 2026-09-13 07:37:33\n\n[0 _跟贴_ 0](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MK3SVK0514R9KQ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 36](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Flittle463ef1b47b9j00tl9yuw000vd000hs00a0c.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MJVQMB05568W0A.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [今天下午中环内圈3车事故 还好人没事](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MJVQMB05568W0A.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n新浪财经 2026-09-13 07:35:20\n\n[0 _跟贴_ 0](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6MJVQMB05568W0A.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n\n[![Image 37: 2026年出生人口预测:老百姓对断绝香火危机的冷漠,官方看到都无奈](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Fbig358c853431aj00tl5t2t002jd000u000inm.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=90&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6GQSUI10556MTER.html?f=post1603_tab_news \"2026年出生人口预测:老百姓对断绝香火危机的冷漠,官方看到都无奈\")\n### [2026年出生人口预测:老百姓对断绝香火危机的冷漠,官方看到都无奈](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6GQSUI10556MTER.html?f=post1603_tab_news \"2026年出生人口预测:老百姓对断绝香火危机的冷漠,官方看到都无奈\")\n\n非虚构人间\n\n2026-09-11 01:40:57\n\n[![Image 38: 1-2！88分钟惨遭绝杀！5.7亿战舰4轮1分仅进1球 夏窗卖人收入全球第二](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fdingyue.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F0913\u002F835544eaj00tl9elc01gmd000xn00j1m.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=90&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6LQQHVN05299RGV.html?f=post1603_tab_news \"1-2！88分钟惨遭绝杀！5.7亿战舰4轮1分仅进1球 夏窗卖人收入全球第二\")\n### [1-2！88分钟惨遭绝杀！5.7亿战舰4轮1分仅进1球 夏窗卖人收入全球第二](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL6LQQHVN05299RGV.html?f=post1603_tab_news \"1-2！88分钟惨遭绝杀！5.7亿战舰4轮1分仅进1球 夏窗卖人收入全球第二\")\n\n狍子歪解体坛\n\n2026-09-13 00:18:20\n\n[![Image 39: 4-1大胜！皇马紧追巴萨：","中山大学 浙江省农科院 Nature Plants","2026-09-06T16:00:00Z","报道",10,true,86,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},26,22,18,14,6,1,"中山大学与浙江省农科院利用CRISPRa筛选鉴定水稻广谱抗病基因OsTV1并登上Nature Plants，属种业与生物育种领域的重大科研突破，方法新颖、结论可靠，值得进入每日精选。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"水稻","种业振兴","生物育种","基因编辑","抗病育种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},"A1","rice","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Frice","A",[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified",false,"2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":14},[45,50,56],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":14,"title":47,"abstract":48,"tags":49},12,[27],[27],[27],{"code":51,"score":52,"supported":40,"title":53,"abstract":54,"tags":55},"F2",3,[],[],[30,31,29],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":58,"abstract":59,"tags":60},"F1",[],[],[28],[62,63],"基因编辑 抗病育种 生物育种 种业振兴","基因编辑 抗病育种","基因编辑抗病育种生物育种种业振兴-2240",2,"2026-09-13T00:04:01.714621Z",{"total":21,"page":22,"page_size":21,"items":68},[69,117,159,213,256,301],{"id":70,"title":71,"url":72,"summary":73,"summary_zh":8,"content":74,"source_name":75,"source_url":8,"published_at":76,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":40,"score":77,"score_detail":78,"sources":82,"tags":84,"primary_topic":87,"secondary_topics":88,"classification":89,"search_phrases":111,"slug":114,"view_count":115,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":116},5037,"中国水稻所王克剑团队发现水稻种子\"长寿密码\"登《Science Advances》","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7695596403950666240","中国水稻研究所水稻基因组编辑及无融合生殖研究创新团队发现影响水稻种子寿命的关键基因,像\"分子盾牌\"调整种子内部脂肪酸构成、减轻氧化损伤,延长存活时间。该基因最早来源于野生稻,在粳稻驯化过程中大多丢失。导入常见粳稻后普通粳稻种子储存半衰期提升27%、杂交稻提升15%,在拟南芥、烟草中也有效,论文发表于《Science Advances》。","## 水稻种子的“长寿密码”被发现\n\n近日，中国水稻研究所水稻基因组编辑及无融合生殖研究创新团队发现能让水稻种子更耐存放的关键基因，为种子耐储改良提供了基因资源。相关研究成果发表在**《科学进展（Science Advances）》**上。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002F2f838c5a05bc48648a3504d88dd3c0fa~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792714398&x-signature=TpmA9tu3QhbOTlSSFIQDOAOHDg8%3D)\n\n种子储存一直是种业的一大难题。经过近十年研究，科研人员发现影响水稻种子寿命的关键基因。它就像种子体内一面“分子盾牌”，可以调整种子内部脂肪酸的构成，减轻种子细胞的氧化损伤，延缓种子衰老变质，延长存活时间。该基因最早来源于野生稻，是水稻适应高温潮湿储存环境保留下来的天然优势，如今大多保留在籼稻当中，在粳稻驯化过程中慢慢丢失了。\n\n科研人员将该基因导入常见粳稻品种里，结果显示，普通粳稻种子储存半衰期提升27%，杂交稻提升15%，且产量、长势等主要性状不会受到影响。此外，该基因应用于拟南芥、烟草等不同植物中也同样有效，未来有希望用到更多农作物的耐储存改良工作中。\n\n该研究得到国家自然科学基金、浙江省自然科学基金和中国农业科学院科技创新工程等项目支持。\n\n原文链接：  \nhttps:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1126\u002Fsciadv.aeg8609","中国水稻研究所 今日头条 2026年10月12日","2026-10-12T02:05:00Z",88,{"impact":17,"substance":79,"depth":19,"authority":80,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":81},23,15,"国家级科研团队在《Science Advances》发表的水稻种子耐储关键基因研究，数据扎实、应用前景明确，属种业领域重大突破，值得进入每日精选。",[83],{"name":75,"url":72},[27,28,30,85,86],"种子寿命","耐储育种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":90},{"candidates":91,"agricultural_evidence":14},[92,97,103,107],{"code":33,"score":80,"supported":14,"title":93,"abstract":94,"tags":96},[27],[27,95],"杂交稻",[27],{"code":98,"score":52,"supported":14,"title":99,"abstract":100,"tags":102},"A6",[],[101],"烟草",[],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":104,"abstract":105,"tags":106},[],[],[28],{"code":51,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":108,"abstract":109,"tags":110},[],[],[30],[112,113],"中国水稻研究所 王克剑 水稻种子寿命","水稻 耐储存基因 粳稻","中国水稻研究所王克剑水稻种子寿命-5037",0,"2026-10-16T00:13:10.914696Z",{"id":118,"title":119,"url":120,"summary":121,"summary_zh":8,"content":122,"source_name":123,"source_url":8,"published_at":124,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":40,"score":125,"score_detail":126,"sources":131,"tags":133,"primary_topic":136,"secondary_topics":137,"classification":138,"search_phrases":154,"slug":157,"view_count":115,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":158},2987,"福建省农科院田大刚团队发现水稻广谱抗病新基因突变 发表于《分子植物病理学》","https:\u002F\u002Ffujian.gov.cn\u002Fxwdt\u002Fmszx\u002F202609\u002Ft20260918_7214978.htm","福建省农科院生物技术研究所田大刚研究员团队联合福建农林大学、闽江大学在国际期刊《分子植物病理学》发表最新研究：发现一个新的基因突变可通过调节相关酶活性赋予水稻广谱抗病性。研究团队筛选到一个对稻瘟病和白叶枯病都有良好抗性的类病斑突变体株系，个中奥秘源自一个名为OsASA2的基因发生突变，邻氨基苯甲酸合成酶活性增强并通过连锁反应促进色氨酸大量合成显著提升抗病性。","![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Ffujian.gov.cn\u002Fimages\u002F20fjszf_logo5.png)\n\n![Image 7](https:\u002F\u002Ffujian.gov.cn\u002Fimages\u002F2021menu.png)\n\n![Image 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\"民生资讯\")\n\n### 我省科学家找到一个新的基因突变，可激活水稻广谱抗病性——\n\n# 水稻通用“免疫盾牌”有了新发现\n\n废止，失效（ 宣布失效）\n\n2026-09-18 08:40\n\n__ _|_ __ _|_ __ __ _|_[__](javascript:window.print())_|_ __\n\n*   [__ 微信](javascript:; \"分享到微信\")\n*   [__ 微博](javascript:; \"分享到新浪微博\")\n*   [__ QQ空间](javascript:; \"分享到QQ空间\")\n\n近日，福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所田大刚研究员团队在国际期刊《分子植物病理学》发表最新研究成果。该研究发现了一个新的基因突变，可通过调节相关酶的活性，赋予水稻广谱抗病性。这为作物抗病育种提供了全新思路。\n\n作为全球重要的粮食作物之一，水稻在生产上受到稻瘟病、白叶枯病等多种病害威胁。其中，被称为“水稻癌症”的稻瘟病，是一种毁灭性的真菌病害，广泛分布于世界各个稻区，每年造成数十亿美元的经济损失。\n\n“培育种植广谱抗病品种，是实现水稻病害绿色防控最经济有效的措施，对保障粮食安全具有重要意义。”田大刚说，目前，国内外对植物抗病分子机制的研究尚不充分，虽已克隆出多个水稻抗病基因，但大多是“一把钥匙配一把锁”，生产上仍缺乏具有广谱基础抗性的有效种质。\n\n如何为水稻装上通用“免疫盾牌”？研究团队将目光投向了一种特殊的资源——类病斑突变体材料。\n\n众所周知，植物在遭遇病原菌入侵时，便会激活免疫反应，触发局部细胞死亡，产生肉眼可见的病斑，从而把病原菌“困住”——这个过程叫作超敏反应。类病斑突变体与众不同：即便没有病原菌侵染，也会启动内部防御机制，自发产生超敏反应，长出类似病斑的坏死斑点。它们通常具有广谱抗病性，是探索植物抗病性机制和育种应用的理想材料。\n\n田大刚团队联合福建农林大学、闽江大学等研究团队，筛选到了一个对稻瘟病和白叶枯病都有良好抗性的类病斑突变体株系。个中奥秘，源自一个名为OsASA2的基因发生了突变。\n\nOsASA2基因编码产生的蛋白质，是邻氨基苯甲酸合成酶的重要组成部分。后者参与水稻色氨酸的合成，这种氨基酸与植物免疫、生长调控等功能密切相关。在正常情况下，该基因通过与其他多个不同基因的合作，维持水稻体内色氨酸的正常合成；当它发生突变后，不仅不会导致植物免疫功能丧失，反而会增强邻氨基苯甲酸合成酶的活性，并通过一系列连锁反应，促进色氨酸大量合成，显著提升水稻整体抗病性。\n\n“摸清了这条代谢通路，为抗病育种提供了新思路。”田大刚说，研究团队正进一步解析病害诱导邻氨基苯甲酸合成酶活性的分子机制，以期构建抗病作物遗传育种技术体系，从而突破当前依赖化学农药的防治模式，实现降本增效、环境友好和粮食安全。（记者 张辉）\n\n### __ 附件：\n\n*   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\"闽清县\")\n    *   [罗源县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.luoyuan.gov.cn\u002F \"罗源县\")\n    *   [永泰县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.yongtai.gov.cn\u002F \"永泰县\")\n    *   [厦门市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xm.gov.cn\u002F \"厦门市\")\n    *   [思明区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.siming.gov.cn\u002F \"思明区\")\n    *   [湖里区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.huli.gov.cn\u002F \"湖里区\")\n    *   [集美区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jimei.gov.cn\u002F \"集美区\")\n    *   [海沧区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.haicang.gov.cn\u002F \"海沧区\")\n    *   [同安区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xmta.gov.cn\u002F \"同安区\")\n    *   [翔安区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xiangan.gov.cn\u002F \"翔安区\")\n    *   [漳州市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhangzhou.gov.cn\u002F \"漳州市\")\n    *   [芗城区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xc.gov.cn\u002F \"芗城区\")\n    *   [龙文区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.lwq.gov.cn\u002F \"龙文区\")\n    *   [龙海区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.longhai.gov.cn\u002F \"龙海区\")\n    *   [漳浦县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhangpu.gov.cn\u002F \"漳浦县\")\n    *   [云霄县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.yunxiao.gov.cn\u002F \"云霄县\")\n    *   [诏安县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhaoan.gov.cn\u002F \"诏安县\")\n    *   [东山县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.dongshandao.gov.cn\u002F \"东山县\")\n    *   [平和县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinghe.gov.cn\u002F \"平和县\")\n    *   [南靖县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjnj.gov.cn\u002F \"南靖县\")\n    *   [长泰区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.changtai.gov.cn\u002F \"长泰区\")\n    *   [华安县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.huaan.gov.cn\u002F \"华安县\")\n    *   [泉州市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.quanzhou.gov.cn\u002F \"泉州市\")\n    *   [鲤城区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qzlc.gov.cn\u002F \"鲤城区\")\n    *   [丰泽区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qzfz.gov.cn\u002F \"丰泽区\")\n    *   [洛江区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qzlj.gov.cn\u002F \"洛江区\")\n    *   [泉港区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qg.gov.cn\u002F \"泉港区\")\n    *   [石狮市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shishi.gov.cn\u002F \"石狮市\")\n    *   [晋江市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jinjiang.gov.cn\u002F \"晋江市\")\n    *   [南安市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nanan.gov.cn\u002F \"南安市\")\n    *   [惠安县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.huian.gov.cn\u002F \"惠安县\")\n    *   [安溪县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjax.gov.cn\u002F \"安溪县\")\n    *   [永春县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjyc.gov.cn\u002F \"永春县\")\n    *   [德化县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.dehua.gov.cn\u002F \"德化县\")\n    *   [金门县](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [三明市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sm.gov.cn\u002F \"三明市\")\n    *   [三元区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.smsy.gov.cn\u002F \"三元区\")\n    *   [永安市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ya.gov.cn\u002F \"永安市\")\n    *   [明溪县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjmx.gov.cn\u002F \"明溪县\")\n    *   [清流县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjql.gov.cn\u002Fmain\u002F \"清流县\")\n    *   [宁化县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjnh.gov.cn\u002F \"宁化县\")\n    *   [建宁县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjjn.gov.cn\u002F \"建宁县\")\n    *   [泰宁县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjtn.gov.cn\u002F \"泰宁县\")\n    *   [将乐县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jiangle.gov.cn\u002F \"将乐县\")\n    *   [沙县区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjsx.gov.cn\u002F \"沙县区\")\n    *   [尤溪县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjyx.gov.cn\u002F \"尤溪县\")\n    *   [大田县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.datian.gov.cn\u002F \"大田县\")\n    *   [莆田市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.putian.gov.cn\u002F \"莆田市\")\n    *   [仙游县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xianyou.gov.cn\u002F \"仙游县\")\n    *   [荔城区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ptlc.gov.cn\u002F \"荔城区\")\n    *   [城厢区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.chengxiang.gov.cn\u002F \"城厢区\")\n    *   [涵江区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pthj.gov.cn\u002F \"涵江区\")\n    *   [秀屿区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ptxy.gov.cn\u002F \"秀屿区\")\n    *   [南平市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.np.gov.cn\u002F \"南平市\")\n    *   [延平区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ypzf.gov.cn\u002F \"延平区\")\n    *   [建阳区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjjy.gov.cn\u002F \"建阳区\")\n    *   [邵武市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shaowu.gov.cn\u002F \"邵武市\")\n    *   [武夷山市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.wys.gov.cn\u002F \"武夷山市\")\n    *   [建瓯市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jo.gov.cn\u002F \"建瓯市\")\n    *   [顺昌县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjsc.gov.cn\u002F \"顺昌县\")\n    *   [浦城县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pc.gov.cn\u002F \"浦城县\")\n    *   [光泽县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.guangze.gov.cn\u002F \"光泽县\")\n    *   [松溪县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.songxi.gov.cn\u002F \"松溪县\")\n    *   [政和县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhenghe.gov.cn\u002F \"政和县\")\n    *   [龙岩市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.longyan.gov.cn\u002F \"龙岩市\")\n    *   [新罗区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjxinluo.gov.cn\u002F \"新罗区\")\n    *   [永定区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.yongding.gov.cn\u002F \"永定区\")\n    *   [上杭县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shanghang.gov.cn\u002F \"上杭县\")\n    *   [武平县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.wp.gov.cn\u002F \"武平县\")\n    *   [长汀县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.changting.gov.cn\u002F \"长汀县\")\n    *   [连城县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjlylc.gov.cn\u002F \"连城县\")\n    *   [漳平市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zp.gov.cn\u002F \"漳平市\")\n    *   [宁德市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ningde.gov.cn\u002F \"宁德市\")\n    *   [蕉城区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jiaocheng.gov.cn\u002F \"蕉城区\")\n    *   [古田县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gutian.gov.cn\u002F \"古田县\")\n    *   [屏南县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pingnan.gov.cn\u002F \"屏南县\")\n    *   [周宁县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhouning.gov.cn\u002F \"周宁县\")\n    *   [寿宁县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjsn.gov.cn\u002F \"寿宁县\")\n    *   [福安市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fjfa.gov.cn\u002F \"福安市\")\n    *   [柘荣县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zherong.gov.cn\u002F \"柘荣县\")\n    *   [福鼎市](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fuding.gov.cn\u002F \"福鼎市\")\n    *   [霞浦县](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xiapu.gov.cn\u002F \"霞浦县\")\n    *   [平潭综合实验区](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pingtan.gov.cn\u002F \"平潭综合实验区\")\n\n*   国务院部门\n\n    *   [外交部](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fmprc.gov.cn\u002Fweb\u002F \"外交部\")\n    *   [国防部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mod.gov.cn\u002F \"国防部\")\n    *   [国家发展和改革委员会](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ndrc.gov.cn\u002F \"国家发展和改革委员会\")\n    *   [教育部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.moe.gov.cn\u002F \"教育部\")\n    *   [科学技术部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.most.gov.cn\u002F \"科学技术部\")\n    *   [工业和信息化部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.miit.gov.cn\u002F \"工业和信息化部\")\n    *   [国家民族事务委员会](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.neac.gov.cn\u002F \"国家民族事务委员会\")\n    *   [公安部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mps.gov.cn\u002F \"公安部\")\n    *   [国家安全部](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [民政部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mca.gov.cn\u002F \"民政部\")\n    *   [司法部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.moj.gov.cn\u002F \"司法部\")\n    *   [财政部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mof.gov.cn\u002F \"财政部\")\n    *   [人力资源和社会保障部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mohrss.gov.cn\u002F \"人力资源和社会保障部\")\n    *   [自然资源部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mnr.gov.cn\u002F \"自然资源部\")\n    *   [生态环境部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mee.gov.cn\u002F \"生态环境部\")\n    *   [住房和城乡建设部](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mohurd.gov.cn\u002F \"住房和城乡建设部\")\n    *   [交通运输部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mot.gov.cn\u002F \"交通运输部\")\n    *   [水利部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mwr.gov.cn\u002F \"水利部\")\n    *   [农业农村部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.moa.gov.cn\u002F \"农业农村部\")\n    *   [商务部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mofcom.gov.cn\u002F \"商务部\")\n    *   [文化和旅游部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mct.gov.cn\u002F \"文化和旅游部\")\n    *   [国家卫生健康委员会](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nhc.gov.cn\u002F \"国家卫生健康委员会\")\n    *   [退役军人事务部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mva.gov.cn\u002F \"退役军人事务部\")\n    *   [应急管理部](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mem.gov.cn\u002F \"应急管理部\")\n    *   [中国人民银行](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.pbc.gov.cn\u002F \"中国人民银行\")\n    *   [审计署](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.audit.gov.cn\u002F \"审计署\")\n    *   [国家语言文字工作委员会](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.moe.gov.cn\u002Fjyb_sy\u002FChina_Language\u002F \"国家语言文字工作委员会\")\n    *   [国家航天局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cnsa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家航天局\")\n    *   [国家原子能机构](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.caea.gov.cn\u002F \"国家原子能机构\")\n    *   [国家外国专家局](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [国家海洋局](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [国家核安全局](http:\u002F\u002Fnnsa.mee.gov.cn\u002F \"国家核安全局\")\n    *   [国家乡村振兴局](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [国务院国有资产监督管理委员会](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sasac.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院国有资产监督管理委员会\")\n    *   [海关总署](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.customs.gov.cn\u002F \"海关总署\")\n    *   [国家税务总局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.chinatax.gov.cn\u002F \"国家税务总局\")\n    *   [国家市场监督管理总局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.samr.gov.cn\u002F \"国家市场监督管理总局\")\n    *   [国家金融监督管理总局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nfra.gov.cn\u002Fcn\u002Fview\u002Fpages\u002Findex\u002Findex.html \"国家金融监督管理总局\")\n    *   [中国证券监督管理委员会](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.csrc.gov.cn\u002Fpub\u002Fnewsite\u002F \"中国证券监督管理委员会\")\n    *   [国家广播电视总局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nrta.gov.cn\u002F \"国家广播电视总局\")\n    *   [国家体育总局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sport.gov.cn\u002F \"国家体育总局\")\n    *   [国家信访局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gjxfj.gov.cn\u002F \"国家信访局\")\n    *   [国家统计局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.stats.gov.cn\u002F \"国家统计局\")\n    *   [国家知识产权局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cnipa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家知识产权局\")\n    *   [国家国际发展合作署](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cidca.gov.cn\u002F \"国家国际发展合作署\")\n    *   [国家医疗保障局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nhsa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家医疗保障局\")\n    *   [国务院参事室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.counsellor.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院参事室\")\n    *   [国家机关事务管理局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ggj.gov.cn\u002F \"国家机关事务管理局\")\n    *   [国家反垄断局](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [国家认证认可监督管理委员会](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cnca.gov.cn\u002F \"国家认证认可监督管理委员会\")\n    *   [国家标准化管理委员会](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sac.gov.cn\u002F \"国家标准化管理委员会\")\n    *   [国家新闻出版署](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nppa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家新闻出版署\")[（国家版权局）](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ncac.gov.cn\u002F \"国家版权局\")\n    *   [国家宗教事务局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sara.gov.cn\u002F \"国家宗教事务局\")\n    *   [国务院研究室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gov.cn\u002Fguoqing\u002F2018-06\u002F22\u002Fcontent_5300522.htm \"国务院研究室\")\n    *   [国务院侨务办公室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gqb.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院侨务办公室\")\n    *   [国务院港澳事务办公室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hmo.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院港澳事务办公室\")\n    *   [国务院台湾事务办公室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gwytb.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院台湾事务办公室\")\n    *   [国家互联网信息办公室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cac.gov.cn\u002F \"国家互联网信息办公室\")\n    *   [国务院新闻办公室](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.scio.gov.cn\u002Findex.htm \"国务院新闻办公室\")\n    *   [新华通讯社](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.news.cn\u002Fxinhuashe\u002F \"新华通讯社\")\n    *   [中国科学院](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cas.cn\u002F \"中国科学院\")\n    *   [中国社会科学院](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cass.cn\u002F \"中国社会科学院\")\n    *   [中国工程院](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cae.cn\u002F \"中国工程院\")\n    *   [国务院发展研究中心](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.drc.gov.cn\u002F \"国务院发展研究中心\")\n    *   [中央广播电视总台](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [中国气象局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cma.gov.cn\u002F \"中国气象局\")\n    *   [国家行政学院](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ccps.gov.cn\u002F \"国家行政学院\")\n    *   [国家粮食和物资储备局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.lswz.gov.cn\u002F \"国家粮食和物资储备局\")\n    *   [国家能源局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nea.gov.cn\u002F \"国家能源局\")\n    *   [国家数据局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nda.gov.cn\u002Fsjj\u002Findex_pc.html \"国家数据局\")\n    *   [国家国防科技工业局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sastind.gov.cn\u002F \"国家国防科技工业局\")\n    *   [国家烟草专卖局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.tobacco.gov.cn\u002Fhtml\u002F \"国家烟草专卖局\")\n    *   [国家移民管理局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nia.gov.cn\u002F \"国家移民管理局\")\n    *   [国家林业和草原局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.forestry.gov.cn\u002F \"国家林业和草原局\")\n    *   [国家铁路局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nra.gov.cn\u002F \"国家铁路局\")\n    *   [中国民用航空局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.caac.gov.cn\u002Findex.html \"中国民用航空局\")\n    *   [国家邮政局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.spb.gov.cn\u002F \"国家邮政局\")\n    *   [国家文物局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ncha.gov.cn\u002F \"国家文物局\")\n    *   [国家中医药管理局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.natcm.gov.cn\u002F \"国家中医药管理局\")\n    *   [国家疾病预防控制局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ndcpa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家疾病预防控制局\")\n    *   [国家矿山安全监察局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.chinamine-safety.gov.cn\u002F \"国家矿山安全监察局\")\n    *   [国家消防救援局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.119.gov.cn\u002F \"国家消防救援局\")\n    *   [国家外汇管理局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.safe.gov.cn\u002F \"国家外汇管理局\")\n    *   [国家药品监督管理局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nmpa.gov.cn\u002F \"国家药品监督管理局\")\n\n*   中央驻闽机构\n\n    *   [中国人民银行福建省分行](http:\u002F\u002Ffuzhou.pbc.gov.cn\u002F \"中国人民银行福建省分行\")\n    *   [中华人民共和国福州海关](http:\u002F\u002Ffuzhou.customs.gov.cn\u002F \"中华人民共和国福州海关\")\n    *   [国家税务总局福建省税务局](http:\u002F\u002Ffujian.chinatax.gov.cn\u002F \"国家税务总局福建省税务局\")\n    *   [中华人民共和国福建海事局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fj.msa.gov.cn\u002F \"中华人民共和国福建海事局\")\n    *   [福建省气象局](http:\u002F\u002Ffj.cma.gov.cn\u002F \"福建省气象局\")\n    *   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[国家统计局福建调查总队](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.stats.gov.cn\u002Fjg\u002Fjgsz\u002Fdczd\u002F202302\u002Ft20230206_1901825.html \"国家统计局福建调查总队\")\n    *   [国家能源局福建监管办公室](http:\u002F\u002Ffjb.nea.gov.cn\u002F \"国家能源局福建监管办公室\")\n    *   [国家金融监督管理总局福建监管局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nfra.gov.cn\u002Fbranch\u002Ffujian\u002Fview\u002Fpages\u002Findex\u002Findex.html \"国家金融监督管理总局福建监管局\")\n    *   [中国证券监督管理委员会福建监管局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.csrc.gov.cn\u002Ffujian\u002Findex.shtml \"中国证券监督管理委员会福建监管局\")\n    *   [中国铁路南昌局集团有限公司福州铁路办事处](javascript:void(0);)\n    *   [中国冶金地质总局二局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.chinayjdzej.cn\u002F \"中国冶金地质总局二局\")\n    *   [中国人民银行厦门市分行](http:\u002F\u002Fxiamen.pbc.gov.cn\u002F \"中国人民银行厦门市分行\")\n    *   [中华人民共和国厦门海关](http:\u002F\u002Fxiamen.customs.gov.cn\u002F \"中华人民共和国厦门海关\")\n    *   [中华人民共和国厦门海事法院](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xmhsfy.gov.cn\u002F \"中华人民共和国厦门海事法院\")\n    *   [国家金融监督管理总局厦门监管局](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nfra.gov.cn\u002Fbranch\u002Fxiamen\u002Fview\u002Fpages\u002Findex\u002Findex.html \"国家金融监督管理总局厦门监管局\")\n    *   [中国证券监督管理委员会厦门监管局](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.csrc.gov.cn\u002Fxiamen\u002Findex.shtml \"中国证券监督管理委员会厦门监管局\")\n\n*   各省区市\n\n    *   [北京](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.beijing.gov.cn\u002F \"北京\")\n    *   [天津](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.tj.gov.cn\u002F \"天津\")\n    *   [河北](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hebei.gov.cn\u002F \"河北\")\n    *   [山西](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shanxi.gov.cn\u002F \"山西\")\n    *   [内蒙古](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nmg.gov.cn\u002F \"内蒙古\")\n    *   [辽宁](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ln.gov.cn\u002F \"辽宁\")\n    *   [吉林](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jl.gov.cn\u002F \"吉林\")\n    *   [黑龙江](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hlj.gov.cn\u002F \"黑龙江\")\n    *   [上海](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shanghai.gov.cn\u002F \"上海\")\n    *   [江苏](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jiangsu.gov.cn\u002F \"江苏\")\n    *   [浙江](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zj.gov.cn\u002F \"浙江\")\n    *   [安徽](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ah.gov.cn\u002F \"安徽\")\n    *   [福建](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.fujian.gov.cn\u002F \"福建\")\n    *   [江西](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jiangxi.gov.cn\u002F \"江西\")\n    *   [山东](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shandong.gov.cn\u002F \"山东\")\n    *   [河南](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.henan.gov.cn\u002F \"河南\")\n    *   [湖北](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hubei.gov.cn\u002F \"湖北\")\n    *   [湖南](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hunan.gov.cn\u002F \"湖南\")\n    *   [广东](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gd.gov.cn\u002F \"广东\")\n    *   [广西](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gxzf.gov.cn\u002F \"广西\")\n    *   [海南](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.hainan.gov.cn\u002F \"海南\")\n    *   [重庆](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cq.gov.cn\u002F \"重庆\")\n    *   [四川](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sc.gov.cn\u002F \"四川\")\n    *   [贵州](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.guizhou.gov.cn\u002F \"贵州\")\n    *   [云南](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.yn.gov.cn\u002F \"云南\")\n    *   [西藏](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xizang.gov.cn\u002F \"西藏\")\n    *   [陕西](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shaanxi.gov.cn\u002F \"陕西\")\n    *   [甘肃](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gansu.gov.cn\u002F \"甘肃\")\n    *   [青海](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qinghai.gov.cn\u002F \"青海\")\n    *   [宁夏](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nx.gov.cn\u002F \"宁夏\")\n    *   [新疆](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.xinjiang.gov.cn\u002F \"新疆\")\n    *   [香港](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gov","福建省人民政府·福建日报","2026-09-18T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":18,"substance":127,"depth":128,"authority":46,"freshness":129,"relevant":22,"comment":130},21,17,8,"省级科研团队在核心期刊发表水稻广谱抗病新基因突变成果，属种业振兴与生物育种领域的实质性科研进展，具备进入每日精选的价值。",[132],{"name":123,"url":120},[28,29,30,134,135],"农业科技","水稻抗病",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":139},{"candidates":140,"agricultural_evidence":14},[141,146,150],{"code":33,"score":142,"supported":14,"title":143,"abstract":144,"tags":145},11,[27],[27],[],{"code":51,"score":65,"supported":40,"title":147,"abstract":148,"tags":149},[],[],[30,29],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":151,"abstract":152,"tags":153},[],[],[28],[155,156],"福建省农科院 田大刚 水稻抗病","水稻广谱抗病 基因突变","福建省农科院田大刚水稻抗病-2987","2026-09-20T00:03:03.269846Z",{"id":160,"title":161,"url":162,"summary":163,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":164,"source_url":8,"published_at":165,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":166,"score_detail":167,"sources":172,"tags":174,"primary_topic":176,"secondary_topics":177,"classification":182,"search_phrases":208,"slug":211,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":212},2897,"湖北活力中国调研行:稻功芯育种芯片+高蛋白玉米(13.2%)+全球首个稻米造血一类创新药","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cinic.org.cn\u002Fxy\u002Fgdcj\u002F1653313.html","9月14日,2026活力中国调研行湖北主题采访活动情况介绍会召开。湖北首次发现水稻玉米增产关键基因并解析水稻耐高温机制,入选《科学》2025年度十大突破;国内首个水稻主效功能基因分子模块育种液相芯片稻功芯打破国外知识产权壁垒;水稻新品种E两优2300小面积超高产攻关田平均亩产超900公斤;全球首个稻米造血一类创新药获批上市,实现年产100万支注射液规模化量产;高蛋白玉米蛋白含量达13.2%,每提升1个百分点可减少进口大豆近800万吨。","中国产业经济信息网\u002F科技日报","2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",89,{"impact":168,"substance":169,"depth":19,"authority":170,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":171},28,24,13,"湖北多项种业与生物制造突破集中亮相，含全球首个稻米造血一类新药等硬核数据，产业级价值突出，值得进入每日精选。",[173],{"name":164,"url":162},[27,28,29,175,134],"玉米",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[178],{"code":179,"slug":180,"name":175,"path":181,"parent_code":36},"A3","maize","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fmaize",{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":183},{"candidates":184,"agricultural_evidence":14},[185,190,194,200,204],{"code":33,"score":80,"supported":14,"title":186,"abstract":188,"tags":189},[187],"稻米",[27,187],[27],{"code":179,"score":46,"supported":14,"title":191,"abstract":192,"tags":193},[175],[175],[175],{"code":195,"score":52,"supported":14,"title":196,"abstract":197,"tags":199},"A4",[],[198],"大豆",[],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":201,"abstract":202,"tags":203},[],[],[28],{"code":51,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":205,"abstract":206,"tags":207},[],[],[29],[209,210],"湖北 稻功芯 育种芯片","高蛋白玉米 13.2%","湖北稻功芯育种芯片-2897","2026-09-19T00:06:07.538826Z",{"id":214,"title":215,"url":216,"summary":217,"summary_zh":8,"content":218,"source_name":219,"source_url":8,"published_at":220,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":40,"score":221,"score_detail":222,"sources":226,"tags":228,"primary_topic":231,"secondary_topics":232,"classification":233,"search_phrases":251,"slug":254,"view_count":115,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":255},5444,"四川省农科院生核所「花香优872」百亩连片实收亩产 635 公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.chinawestagr.com\u002Fzwgk\u002Fshowcontent.asp?id=67505","四川省农业科学院生物核与农业工程研究所在成都郫都区举办郫都粮经复合综合试验站杂交水稻新品种百亩连片现场观摩与验收会，重点展示该所选育的优质一级香型杂交稻「花香优872」百亩连片示范方。副所长王平研究员就该品种特征特性、配套栽培技术要点及粮经复合茬口衔接模式作现场讲解。种植大户反馈该品种在迟播条件下百亩片现场实收平均亩产 635 公斤，机械化效率提升 2.1%，抗病性与机收适应性表现良好。","λԺ                ʱ䣺2026\u002F10\u002F16171\n\nΪӿӽˮƷƹӦãƶ֡أ1011գԺڳɶۯٰۯۺվӽˮƷְĶƬֳĦջᡣʡũԺйרҡҵҵֲ󻧲μӡ\n\nĿصչʾԺѡһӽ“872”ĶƬʾԺƽоԱ͸Ʒԡ༼Ҫ㼰ϲνģʽֳ⡣λ﹡ʵز쿴ƷֵҶ̬ṹͿ֣ΧɹӦúͻеֲЧʵȷ˽ֲ󻧽ֲ飬϶ƷڿԺͻӦԷ֣ڳٲ“872”ĶƬֳʵƽĶ635еЧ2.1%ҵҵֲ󻧾͸ƷֵĽһƹ˶ԽǢ̸\n\n˴λͨ“—ҵ—ֲ”ƽ̨ѡֱָۡѧһԺΧˮֲЧӿ߲ʡ࿹˻Ʒֵɸѡչʾ׼ɣֱչʾ“”ںϵЧDZӶƹӦá","四川省农业科学院 2026-10-16","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",64,{"impact":19,"substance":223,"depth":46,"authority":170,"freshness":224,"relevant":22,"comment":225},16,5,"省级科研机构水稻新品种百亩连片实收测产，数据具体、有示范推广价值，但属区域性进展，时效稍旧。",[227],{"name":219,"url":216},[27,28,229,230],"粮食单产","新品种示范",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":234},{"candidates":235,"agricultural_evidence":14},[236,241,247],{"code":33,"score":237,"supported":14,"title":238,"abstract":239,"tags":240},7,[],[27,95],[27],{"code":242,"score":52,"supported":14,"title":243,"abstract":244,"tags":246},"F5",[],[245],"机械化",[],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":248,"abstract":249,"tags":250},[],[],[28],[252,253],"花香优872 水稻","四川省农科院 花香优872 测产","花香优872水稻-5444","2026-10-21T00:10:01.936262Z",{"id":257,"title":258,"url":259,"summary":260,"summary_zh":8,"content":261,"source_name":262,"source_url":8,"published_at":263,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":40,"score":264,"score_detail":265,"sources":267,"tags":269,"primary_topic":273,"secondary_topics":274,"classification":275,"search_phrases":296,"slug":299,"view_count":115,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":300},5421,"中国农科院解析水稻粒型与品质关联调控机制 成果刊发《高级研究杂志》","https:\u002F\u002Fiqstap.caas.cn\u002Fxwdt\u002Fkydt\u002Fbbd73fa0772d4e408e0054a40896a68a.htm","中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所农业元素分析与健康创新团队联合作科所大数据智能设计育种创新团队，解析了水稻穗发育过程中 GSE9 基因调控籽粒形态表型及内部代谢、品质的分子网络，成果发表在《Journal of Advanced Research》。研究用转录组-代谢组-蛋白质组多组学结合机器学习 KANMB 技术，发现 GSE9 主要协同调控次级代谢与淀粉代谢，敲除该基因会引发全基因组转录-翻译解偶联。表明基因编辑除靶标性状外会产生广泛系统效应，为水稻精准育种和基因编辑的品质效应系统评估提供了理论依据。","近日，中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所农业元素分析与健康创新团队联合作科所大数据智能设计育种创新团队，解析了水稻穗发育过程中GSE9基因调控籽粒形态表型及内部代谢、品质成分的分子网络，为水稻分子设计育种与基因编辑相关研究提供了理论依据。研究成果发表在《高级研究杂志（Journal of Advanced Research）》上。\n\nGSE9基因多存在于粳稻，调控粒型形成圆粒，敲除该基因籽粒变为类似籼稻的细长粒表型，过表达则籽粒更圆、粒重增加。然而，这一现象背后的分子调控网络尚不清楚，表性调控背后存在哪些代谢、品质的变化也未知。\n\n研究团队借助转录组‑代谢组‑蛋白质组多组学结合机器学习KANMB技术，系统解析了穗发育过程中GSE9介导的籽粒外观表型与内在品质成分的调控网络，发现GSE9主要协同调控次级代谢与淀粉代谢，敲除GSE9会引发全基因组转录-翻译解偶联，这种全局性分子扰动伴随代谢与表型改变，表明基因编辑除靶标性状外会产生广泛系统效应。\n\n该研究得到海南省重点研发计划、中国农业科学院科技创新工程等项目支持。","中国农业科学院 2026-10-20","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z",87,{"impact":18,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":80,"freshness":13,"relevant":22,"comment":266},"国家级科研机构在《高级研究杂志》发表的水稻粒型与品质多组学调控机制研究，方法新颖、结论有实质增量，对分子设计育种有参考价值，值得进入每日精选。",[268],{"name":262,"url":259},[28,30,270,271,272],"水稻育种","分子设计育种","品质调控",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":276},{"candidates":277,"agricultural_evidence":14},[278,282,286,292],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":14,"title":279,"abstract":280,"tags":281},[27],[27],[270],{"code":51,"score":224,"supported":14,"title":283,"abstract":284,"tags":285},[],[30],[271,30],{"code":287,"score":52,"supported":14,"title":288,"abstract":289,"tags":291},"I2",[],[290],"机器学习",[],{"code":57,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":293,"abstract":294,"tags":295},[],[],[28],[297,298],"中国农科院 水稻 GSE9 基因","水稻粒型 品质 调控机制","中国农科院水稻GSE9基因-5421","2026-10-21T00:09:59.989837Z",{"id":302,"title":303,"url":304,"summary":305,"summary_zh":306,"content":8,"source_name":307,"source_url":304,"published_at":220,"category":308,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":40,"score":309,"score_detail":310,"sources":314,"tags":316,"primary_topic":320,"secondary_topics":321,"classification":322,"search_phrases":366,"slug":369,"view_count":115,"doi":370,"paper":371,"created_at":392},5161,"RECENT ADVANCES IN DIRECT SEEDED RICE: PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION, CROP MANAGEMENT, AND GENETIC IMPROVEMENT","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.4238\u002Fvknnq971","Owing to insufficient water, labour shortages and accelerating climate change, direct seeded rice (DSR) has emerged as a feasible and resource-efficient alternative to conventional transplanted puddled rice (TPR) systems, conserving water and reducing methane emissions. However, the initial growth phases are frequently impeded by inadequate seedling emergence, intensive weed competition, nutritional deficiencies and exposure to variable soil moisture and aeration conditions in some DSR systems, including low nitrogen use efficiency, which can impair the establishment of a healthy crop stand and stability of its yield under DSR. Identifying and phenotyping rice germplasm for critical physiological traits is essential for developing cultivars that thrive in DSR environments. The physiological basis of genotypes adaption to DSR conditions need to be integrated with phenotyping and breeding strategies. This review synthesizes the knowledge of the physiological traits that facilitate DSR adaptation evaluates both conventional and high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) techniques — digital imaging, canopy temperature measurement, chlorophyll fluorescence analysis, and remote sensing technologies to precisely evaluate these traits in field and controlled environment and examines how quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping, genome-wide association studies (GWAS), and marker-assisted selection (MAS), significantly facilitates the development of rice varieties suitable for DSR. The review highlights the importance of multi-trait phenotyping frameworks and multi-environment testing in accelerating genetic improvement and ensuring sustainable rice production in direct seeded agricultural systems.","由于水资源不足、劳动力短缺以及气候变化加剧，直播稻（direct seeded rice, DSR）已成为传统移栽水田稻（transplanted puddled rice, TPR）体系的一种可行且资源高效的替代方案，能够节约用水并减少甲烷排放。然而，在一些直播稻体系中，初期生长阶段常常受到出苗不齐、杂草竞争激烈、营养缺乏以及土壤水分和通气条件多变等因素的制约，包括氮利用效率低，这些问题可能损害健康作物群体的建成及其在直播稻条件下产量的稳定性。鉴定和表型分析水稻种质的关键生理性状，对于培育在直播稻环境中生长良好的品种至关重要。基因型适应直播稻条件的生理基础需要与表型分析和育种策略相结合。本综述综合了促进直播稻适应的生理性状相关知识，评估了传统和高通量表型分析（high-throughput phenotyping, HTP）技术——数字成像、冠层温度测量、叶绿素荧光分析和遥感技术——在田间和受控环境中精确评价这些性状的作用，并探讨了数量性状位点（quantitative trait loci, QTL）定位、全基因组关联分析（genome-wide association studies, GWAS）和标记辅助选择（marker-assisted selection, MAS）如何显著促进适宜直播稻的水稻品种选育。本综述强调了多性状表型分析框架和多环境测试在加速遗传改良、确保直播稻农业生产体系可持续水稻生产方面的重要性。","Genetics and Molecular Research","论文",77,{"impact":19,"substance":311,"depth":128,"authority":170,"freshness":312,"relevant":22,"comment":313},20,9,"系统综述直播稻生理适应、表型技术与分子育种进展，对水稻轻简化栽培与智慧育种有参考价值，但属综述类论文，影响偏行业细分。",[315],{"name":307,"url":304},[27,28,317,318,319],"智慧育种","表型组学","直播稻",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":27,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":40,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":323},{"candidates":324,"agricultural_evidence":14},[325,329,336,343,350,356,362],{"code":33,"score":80,"supported":14,"title":326,"abstract":327,"tags":328},[34],[27,34],[27],{"code":330,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":331,"abstract":332,"tags":335},"H2",[],[333,334],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":337,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":338,"abstract":339,"tags":342},"H7",[],[340,341],"气候变化","climate change",[],{"code":344,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":345,"abstract":346,"tags":349},"I3",[],[347,348],"遥感","remote sensing",[],{"code":57,"score":351,"supported":14,"title":352,"abstract":353,"tags":355},4,[],[354],"germplasm",[28],{"code":357,"score":52,"supported":14,"title":358,"abstract":359,"tags":361},"H3",[],[360],"水资源",[],{"code":51,"score":22,"supported":40,"title":363,"abstract":364,"tags":365},[],[],[317],[367,368],"直播稻 生理适应 遗传改良","水稻 高通量表型 分子标记","直播稻生理适应遗传改良-5161","10.4238\u002Fvknnq971",{"doi":370,"openalex_id":372,"authors":373,"venue":307,"cited_by_count":115,"oa_url":304,"card":385,"direction":389,"ingested_from":391},"W7222406581",[374,376,379,381,383],{"name":375,"orcid":8},"Vaishnavi. T S",{"name":377,"orcid":378},"N. Sritharan","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4016-7281",{"name":380,"orcid":8},"V Ravichandran",{"name":382,"orcid":8},"Suresh. R",{"name":384,"orcid":8},"Kannan. P",{"tldr":386,"method":387,"finding":388,"direction":389,"opportunity":390},"综述直播稻生理适应、栽培管理与遗传改良，强调表型组与育种结合。","整合传统与高通量表型技术及QTL\u002FGWAS\u002FMAS育种策略。","多性状表型框架和多环境测试可加速直播稻遗传改良。","农业遥感与作物表型","可开发面向直播稻苗期抗逆与氮效的高通量表型平台并耦合基因组选择。","openalex","2026-10-17T23:30:20.384086Z"]