[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2304":3,"related-2304":105},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":33,"secondary_topics":39,"classification":40,"search_phrases":77,"slug":80,"view_count":81,"doi":82,"paper":83,"created_at":104},2304,"Future-proofing the plantation sector for wellbeing and welfare: Insights from PLACROSYM XXVI","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.25081\u002Fjpc.2026.v54.i1.10076","Although plantation crops occupy less than 5% of India’s cultivated area, they contribute approximately 10% to the agricultural GDP and 14% to agricultural exports, underscoring their strategic role in the national economy and rural livelihoods. However, the sector faces escalating risks from climate change, biotic stresses, market volatility, and labor shortages. The 26th Plantation Crops Symposium (PLACROSYM XXVI) was organized at ICAR–CPCRI, Kasaragod, from 5–7 January 2026. The symposium convened scientists, policymakers, and industry stakeholders across seven technical sessions, four keynote addresses, and a high-level panel discussion titled “Plantation Crops Strategy for Viksit Bharat.” Deliberations identified critical research priorities, including the development of climate-resilient genotypes through marker-assisted selection, the scaling of tissue culture protocols, and the integration of AI and geospatial tools for precision agriculture. Keynote sessions highlighted the urgent need for government-backed regulatory mechanisms for biocontrol products and the potential of carbon trading within plantation ecosystems. A major policy recommendation emerged for establishing a unified institutional mechanism, such as a single Plantation Board, to foster inter-crop synergy and strategic branding. The symposium concluded that achieving the “Viksit Bharat @ 2047” vision requires a transition toward technology-driven, market-oriented, and carbon-smart production systems. Strategic focus must remain on mechanization to reduce drudgery, enhancement of farmer income through integrated multi-crop systems, and the exploration of high-value nutraceuticals. This roadmap serves as a blueprint for ensuring the long-term resilience and global competitiveness of India’s plantation sector.","尽管种植园作物仅占印度耕地面积的不到5%，却贡献了约10%的农业GDP和14%的农产品出口，凸显了其在国民经济和农村生计中的战略地位。然而，该产业正面临气候变化、生物胁迫、市场波动和劳动力短缺等日益加剧的风险。第26届种植园作物研讨会（PLACROSYM XXVI）于2026年1月5日至7日在印度农业研究理事会-中央种植园作物研究所（ICAR–CPCRI），卡萨拉戈德举行。本次研讨会汇聚了科学家、政策制定者和产业界代表，共设七场技术会议、四场主旨报告，以及一场题为“面向发达印度的种植园作物战略”的高级别小组讨论。与会讨论确定了关键研究优先方向，包括通过标记辅助选择培育气候韧性基因型、扩大组织培养方案的规模化应用，以及整合人工智能和地理空间工具用于精准农业。主旨报告环节强调了政府支持生物防治产品监管机制的迫切需求，以及种植园生态系统内碳交易的潜力。会议提出了一项重要政策建议：建立统一的制度机制，如设立单一的种植园管理局，以促进作物间的协同效应和战略性品牌建设。研讨会得出结论：实现“2047年发达印度”愿景，需要向技术驱动、市场导向和碳智慧型生产体系转型。战略重点必须继续放在减少劳作强度的机械化、通过综合多作物系统提升农民收入，以及探索高附加值营养保健品方面。该路线图为确保印度种植园产业的长期韧性和全球竞争力提供了蓝图。",null,"Journal of Plantation Crops","2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,85,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},24,22,18,14,7,1,"国家级种植园作物研讨会综述，提出气候韧性育种、AI与地理空间精准农业、碳交易及设立统一种植园管理机构等实质建议，产业参考价值高。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31,32],"智慧农业","农业机械化","气候韧性","生物防治","碳交易","种植园经济",{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},"H7","climate","气候适应与防灾减灾","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fclimate","H",[],{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":44},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":45,"agricultural_evidence":47},[46,53,60,66,72],{"code":34,"score":21,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":49,"tags":52},true,[],[50,51],"气候变化","climate change",[29],{"code":54,"score":21,"supported":47,"title":55,"abstract":56,"tags":59},"I1",[],[57,58],"精准农业","precision agriculture",[27],{"code":61,"score":62,"supported":47,"title":63,"abstract":64,"tags":65},"F4",4,[],[30],[30],{"code":67,"score":62,"supported":47,"title":68,"abstract":69,"tags":71},"F5",[],[70],"机械化",[28],{"code":73,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":74,"abstract":75,"tags":76},"H4",[],[],[31],[78,79],"农业机械化 种植园经济 智慧农业 气候韧性","农业机械化 种植园经济","农业机械化种植园经济智慧农业气候韧性-2304",3,"10.25081\u002Fjpc.2026.v54.i1.10076",{"doi":82,"openalex_id":84,"authors":85,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":6,"card":97,"direction":101,"ingested_from":103},"W7212383414",[86,88,90,92,94],{"name":87,"orcid":9},"K. Balachandra Hebbar",{"name":89,"orcid":9},"Ravi Bhat",{"name":91,"orcid":9},"V. H. Prathibha",{"name":93,"orcid":9},"S. Jaysekhar",{"name":95,"orcid":9},"S. V. Ramesh",0,{"tldr":98,"method":99,"finding":100,"direction":101,"opportunity":102},"综述PLACROSYM XXVI研讨会成果，提出印度种植园部门面向2047的科技驱动与碳智能转型路线","研讨会七场技术会议、四场主旨报告及专家小组讨论，凝练研究优先序与政策建议。","需发展气候韧性品种、AI与地理空间精准农业、碳交易及统一种植园管理机构。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","可探索AI与地理空间工具在种植园小农户场景的落地机制及碳交易与多作物系统的耦合路径。","openalex","2026-09-13T23:30:09.880983Z",{"total":106,"page":22,"page_size":106,"items":107},6,[108,190,271,363,452,516],{"id":109,"title":110,"url":111,"summary":112,"summary_zh":113,"content":9,"source_name":114,"source_url":111,"published_at":115,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":116,"score_detail":117,"sources":123,"tags":125,"primary_topic":129,"secondary_topics":130,"classification":131,"search_phrases":171,"slug":174,"view_count":96,"doi":175,"paper":176,"created_at":189},5476,"Digital Transformation of Haryana Agriculture: Strengthening Climate Resilience and Advancing the Sustainable Development Goals","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288","Climate change has surfaced as one of the most pivotal challenges confronting the agricultural sector, especially in agrarian regions vulnerable to resource degradation, water scarcity, and climate uncertainties. Haryana, a leading agricultural state in India, has faced significant environmental pressures in recent years, including declining groundwater levels, erratic rainfall patterns, rising temperatures, and soil degradation, necessitating the adoption of climate-resilient agricultural strategies. Against this backdrop, Information and Communication Technology has gained considerable importance as a transformative mechanism for strengthening agricultural sustainability, adaptive capacity, and informed decision-making among farmers. ICT-enabled interventions such as mobile-based advisory services, precision farming technologies, digital marketplaces, weather forecasting systems, remote sensing, and various e-governance platforms have increasingly contributed to improving agricultural efficiency and resilience. The present study aims to evaluate the role of ICT-enabled agricultural practices in Haryana and their contribution to climate resilience and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This study applies a descriptive and analytical approach, drawing on secondary data and narrative review methodology. The study utilizes secondary data from government reports, policy documents, research articles, institutional publications, and international development reports on digital agriculture, climate change, and sustainable development, published between 2016 and 2026. The findings indicate that ICT-based agricultural innovations have substantially enhanced access to climate information, improved resource-use efficiency, increased market connectivity, and enabled adaptive agricultural management practices. Furthermore, ICT interventions have significant potential to support SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, and SDG 13: Climate Action. However, challenges such as digital illiteracy, infrastructural disparities, limited technological accessibility among smallholders, and inadequate institutional support continue to hinder widespread adoption. The study emphasizes the need for inclusive digital policies, strengthened rural ICT infrastructure, farmer-centric skill development, and integrated climate-smart agricultural frameworks to facilitate sustainable, resilient agricultural development in Haryana.","气候变化已成为农业部门面临的最关键挑战之一，在易受资源退化、水资源短缺和气候不确定性影响的农业区域尤为如此。哈里亚纳邦是印度领先的农业邦，近年来面临显著的环境压力，包括地下水位下降、降雨模式不稳定、气温上升和土壤退化，因而亟需采取气候韧性农业策略。在此背景下，信息与通信技术（ICT）作为增强农业可持续性、适应能力以及农民知情决策的变革性机制，其重要性日益凸显。基于ICT的干预措施，如移动端咨询服务、精准农业技术、数字市场、天气预报系统、遥感以及各类电子治理平台，已日益为提升农业效率和韧性作出贡献。本研究旨在评估哈里亚纳邦基于ICT的农业实践所发挥的作用及其对气候韧性和实现可持续发展目标的贡献。本研究采用描述性与分析性方法，依托二手数据和叙述性综述方法。研究使用的二手数据来源于2016年至2026年间发布的政府报告、政策文件、研究论文、机构出版物以及关于数字农业、气候变化和可持续发展的国际发展报告。研究结果表明，基于ICT的农业创新大幅提升了气候信息的获取能力，改善了资源利用效率，增强了市场连通性，并促成了适应性农业管理实践。此外，ICT干预措施在支持可持续发展目标2：零饥饿、目标9：产业、创新和基础设施以及目标13：气候行动方面具有显著潜力。然而，数字文盲、基础设施差距、小农户技术可及性有限以及机构支持不足等挑战仍阻碍其广泛采用。研究强调，需要制定包容性数字政策、加强农村ICT基础设施、开展以农民为中心的技能培养以及构建综合气候智慧型农业框架，以促进哈里亚纳邦可持续且具有韧性的农业发展。","Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z",70,{"impact":118,"substance":19,"depth":119,"authority":120,"freshness":121,"relevant":22,"comment":122},16,15,12,9,"基于二手数据的综述性研究，系统梳理印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业与气候韧性、SDGs的关系，结论可靠但方法新颖性一般，对国内智慧农业与气候适应有参考价值。",[124],{"name":114,"url":111},[126,27,127,29,128],"数字农业","可持续发展","农业ICT",{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},[],{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":132},{"candidates":133,"agricultural_evidence":47},[134,139,145,152,159,165],{"code":34,"score":19,"supported":47,"title":135,"abstract":137,"tags":138},[136],"climate resilience",[50,51,136],[29],{"code":54,"score":140,"supported":47,"title":141,"abstract":142,"tags":144},11,[],[57,126,143],"digital agriculture",[126,27],{"code":146,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":147,"abstract":148,"tags":151},"H2",[],[149,150],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":153,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":154,"abstract":155,"tags":158},"I3",[],[156,157],"遥感","remote sensing",[],{"code":160,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":161,"abstract":162,"tags":164},"G2",[],[163],"小农户",[],{"code":166,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":167,"abstract":168,"tags":170},"H3",[],[169],"水资源",[],[172,173],"Haryana 数字化转型","ICT 气候韧性","Haryana数字化转型-5476","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288",{"doi":175,"openalex_id":177,"authors":178,"venue":114,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":111,"card":183,"direction":101,"ingested_from":103},"W7223011965",[179,181],{"name":180,"orcid":9},"Himani Rathi",{"name":182,"orcid":9},"Pardeep Kumar Duhan",{"tldr":184,"method":185,"finding":186,"direction":187,"opportunity":188},"评估印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业实践对气候韧性与可持续发展目标的贡献。","描述性与分析性方法，基于2016-2026年政府报告等二手数据与叙事综述。","ICT显著提升气候信息获取、资源效率与市场连接，助力SDG 2\u002F9\u002F13，但数字素养与基础设施不足制","数字乡村与农业信息化","可研究小农户数字素养与ICT采纳门槛的实证机制，及包容性数字政策在气候智慧农业中的落地路径。","2026-10-21T23:30:08.814085Z",{"id":191,"title":192,"url":193,"summary":194,"summary_zh":195,"content":9,"source_name":196,"source_url":193,"published_at":197,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":198,"score_detail":199,"sources":202,"tags":204,"primary_topic":208,"secondary_topics":209,"classification":214,"search_phrases":248,"slug":251,"view_count":22,"doi":252,"paper":253,"created_at":270},3531,"Extreme climate shocks and agricultural net carbon sinks: the moderating role of supply chain resilience in China","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1940685","Introduction Extreme climate shocks increasingly challenge the ability of agricultural systems to sustain crop carbon fixation while controlling production-related emissions. Methods Using panel data for 240 Chinese cities from 2002 to 2023, this study examines the relationships between four climate shocks—extreme high temperature (HTD), extreme low temperature (LTD), extreme rainfall (ERD), and extreme drought (EED)—and agricultural net carbon sinks (NCS), together with the moderating role of agricultural supply chain resilience. NCS is measured as annual crop-biomass carbon fixation net of selected agricultural production emissions, thereby providing an integrated, production-based indicator of agricultural carbon performance. Results Two-way fixed-effects estimates show that all four climate shocks are negatively associated with NCS, and the direction of these relationships remains stable across alternative accounting boundaries, sample adjustments, leave-one-province-out tests, and double machine learning specifications. Agricultural supply chain resilience significantly conditions the climate–carbon relationship. Its resistance, recovery, and reorientation capacities attenuate the adverse associations of high-temperature, extreme-rainfall, and drought shocks with NCS. The low-temperature result further indicates that the effectiveness of resilience depends on matching supply chain functions with the biological mechanisms and intervention windows of specific climate hazards. Heterogeneity analyses confirm that climate sensitivity and resilience requirements vary with regional location, agricultural productivity, modernization, and irrigation conditions. Complementary machine-learning analysis identifies nonlinear predictive patterns and reinforces the importance of differentiated adaptation. Discussion These findings extend agricultural climate research from production and emissions to an integrated carbon-balance perspective and demonstrate that hazard-specific supply chain resilience can support both climate adaptation and low-carbon agricultural development.","引言 极端气候冲击日益挑战农业系统在维持作物碳固定的同时控制生产相关排放的能力。方法 本研究利用2002年至2023年中国240个城市的面板数据，考察四种气候冲击——极端高温（HTD）、极端低温（LTD）、极端降雨（ERD）和极端干旱（EED）——与农业净碳汇（NCS）之间的关系，以及农业供应链韧性的调节作用。NCS以年度作物生物量碳固定量扣除部分农业生产排放量来衡量，从而提供一个基于生产的综合性农业碳绩效指标。结果 双向固定效应估计表明，四种气候冲击均与NCS呈负相关，且这些关系的方向在替代核算边界、样本调整、逐一剔除省份检验和双重机器学习设定下均保持稳定。农业供应链韧性显著调节气候—碳关系。其抵抗能力、恢复能力和重新定向能力减弱了高温、极端降雨和干旱冲击与NCS之间的不利关联。低温结果进一步表明，韧性的有效性取决于供应链功能与特定气候灾害的生物机制及干预窗口的匹配。异质性分析证实，气候敏感性和韧性需求因区域位置、农业生产率、现代化水平和灌溉条件而异。补充性机器学习分析识别出非线性预测模式，并强化了差异化适应的重要性。讨论 这些发现将农业气候研究从生产和排放拓展至综合碳平衡视角，并表明针对特定灾害的供应链韧性能够同时支持气候适应和农业低碳发展。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","2026-09-25T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":200,"freshness":121,"relevant":22,"comment":201},13,"基于240城22年面板数据的实证研究，方法扎实、结论稳健，对农业气候适应与低碳发展有参考价值，但属学术论文，公共传播性有限。",[203],{"name":196,"url":193},[27,205,206,29,207],"农业供应链","低碳农业","农业碳汇",{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},[210],{"code":73,"slug":211,"name":212,"path":213,"parent_code":38},"carbon","农业碳与绿色低碳","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fcarbon",{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":215},{"candidates":216,"agricultural_evidence":47},[217,224,231,237,244],{"code":34,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":218,"abstract":219,"tags":223},[],[220,221,222],"气候适应","干旱","drought",[29],{"code":73,"score":225,"supported":47,"title":226,"abstract":227,"tags":230},8,[],[228,229],"碳汇","农业碳",[206,207],{"code":166,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":232,"abstract":233,"tags":236},[],[234,235],"灌溉","irrigation",[],{"code":238,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":239,"abstract":240,"tags":243},"I2",[],[241,242],"机器学习","machine learning",[],{"code":54,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":245,"abstract":246,"tags":247},[],[],[27],[249,250],"中国 农业净碳汇 极端气候","农业供应链韧性 气候适应","中国农业净碳汇极端气候-3531","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1940685",{"doi":252,"openalex_id":254,"authors":255,"venue":196,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":193,"card":264,"direction":268,"ingested_from":103},"W7214310732",[256,258,261],{"name":257,"orcid":9},"Chunyan Zhao",{"name":259,"orcid":260},"Jiajie Xia","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3225-0154",{"name":262,"orcid":263},"Guoping Ding","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4865-5044",{"tldr":265,"method":266,"finding":267,"direction":268,"opportunity":269},"基于240个城市2002-2023年面板数据，检验四类极端气候冲击对农业净碳汇的影响及供应链韧性的调","双向固定效应模型、双重机器学习，240城市面板数据，农业净碳汇指标。","四类极端气候冲击均降低农业净碳汇，供应链韧性可显著缓解高温、暴雨和干旱的负面影响。","农业绿色发展与碳","可探究不同气候灾害下供应链韧性功能与生物机制匹配的差异化适应策略及非线性预测。","2026-09-26T23:30:07.569768Z",{"id":272,"title":273,"url":274,"summary":275,"summary_zh":276,"content":9,"source_name":277,"source_url":274,"published_at":278,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":279,"sources":283,"tags":285,"primary_topic":289,"secondary_topics":290,"classification":297,"search_phrases":345,"slug":348,"view_count":337,"doi":349,"paper":350,"created_at":362},2648,"Horticulture-Voltaic: The Earth's Solar Horticulture Turns Every Ray into Food and Power - A Comprehensive Review","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.25125\u002Fijoear-sep-2026-8","Horticulture-voltaic systems - the co-location of photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation with horticultural crop production on the same land - are emerging as a central strategy for climate-resilient horticulture. This in-depth review examines the technology, engineering, intercultural operations and empirical evidence for horticulture-voltaics applied to fruit, vegetable and flower crops. We cover solar panel technologies, system architectures, the full design-component and engineering stack (mounting heights of 2.5-5 m, panel spacing and tilt, deep-buried armoured cables, structural safety under ASCE-7-16 wind loads, smart irrigation integration), the electrical architecture (module\u002Fstring voltage, inverter, battery, transformer, grid connection), and intercultural operations adapted for sub-array horticulture. Empirical evidence shows that shade relieves heat and drought stress, with grape +277% (Mediterranean, LER 3.54), tomato and chiltepin doubled or tripled (Arizona), and partial shade increasing floral abundance in flowers. Shading must stay below ~30% for fruit crops and 20-40% for most vegetables and flower crops. With continued research and engineering, horticulture-voltaics can deliver climate-adaptive, resource-efficient and energy-positive horticultural systems.","园艺光伏系统——在同一土地上将光伏（PV）发电与园艺作物生产相结合——正逐渐成为气候适应性园艺的核心策略。这篇深度综述考察了园艺光伏应用于水果、蔬菜和花卉作物的技术、工程、行间作业及实证证据。我们涵盖太阳能电池板技术、系统架构、完整的设计-组件与工程体系（安装高度2.5-5米、板间距与倾角、深埋铠装电缆、ASCE-7-16风荷载下的结构安全、智能灌溉集成）、电气架构（组件\u002F组串电压、逆变器、电池、变压器、电网连接），以及针对子阵列园艺适配的行间作业。实证证据表明，遮阴可缓解高温和干旱胁迫，葡萄增产+277%（地中海地区，LER 3.54），番茄和野生辣椒产量翻倍或增至三倍（亚利桑那州），部分遮阴增加了花卉的花量。水果作物的遮阴率须保持在约30%以下，大多数蔬菜和花卉作物为20-40%。通过持续的研究与工程实践，园艺光伏能够提供气候适应性、资源高效且能量正输出的园艺系统。","International Journal of Environmental and Agriculture Research","2026-09-15T00:00:00Z",{"impact":18,"substance":280,"depth":281,"authority":200,"freshness":225,"relevant":22,"comment":282},23,19,"系统综述农光互补园艺的技术架构与实证数据，提出遮光阈值等可操作结论，对设施农业与新能源融合具参考价值。",[284],{"name":277,"url":274},[27,29,286,287,288],"农光互补","设施园艺","光伏农业",{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},[291],{"code":292,"slug":293,"name":294,"path":295,"parent_code":296},"B1","vegetables","蔬菜","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Fvegetables","B",{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":298},{"candidates":299,"agricultural_evidence":47},[300,304,312,319,323,329,335,341],{"code":34,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":301,"abstract":302,"tags":303},[],[220,221,222],[29],{"code":292,"score":121,"supported":47,"title":305,"abstract":306,"tags":311},[],[294,307,308,309,310],"番茄","辣椒","vegetable","tomato",[],{"code":313,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":314,"abstract":315,"tags":318},"B2",[],[316,317],"葡萄","grape",[],{"code":166,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":320,"abstract":321,"tags":322},[],[234,235],[],{"code":324,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":325,"abstract":326,"tags":328},"A7",[],[327],"间作",[],{"code":330,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":331,"abstract":332,"tags":334},"B4",[],[333],"花卉",[],{"code":336,"score":337,"supported":14,"title":338,"abstract":339,"tags":340},"B7",2,[],[],[288,287],{"code":54,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":342,"abstract":343,"tags":344},[],[],[27],[346,347],"光伏农业 农光互补 智慧农业 气候韧性","光伏农业 农光互补","光伏农业农光互补智慧农业气候韧性-2648","10.25125\u002Fijoear-sep-2026-8",{"doi":349,"openalex_id":351,"authors":352,"venue":277,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":356,"card":357,"direction":101,"ingested_from":103},"W7213346284",[353],{"name":354,"orcid":355},"Jadala Shankaraswamy","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5623-6384","https:\u002F\u002Fijoear.com\u002Fassets\u002Farticles_menuscripts\u002Ffile\u002FIJOEAR-SEP-2026-8.pdf",{"tldr":358,"method":359,"finding":360,"direction":268,"opportunity":361},"综述园艺光伏系统，即同一土地上光伏发电与园艺作物共址，涵盖技术、工程与实证。","综述光伏技术、系统架构、工程设计与间作操作，汇总多地实证数据。","适度遮阴缓解热旱胁迫，葡萄增产277%，番茄等倍增，遮阴需低于30%。","可探索不同气候区园艺光伏最优遮阴阈值与作物-光伏协同设计模型。","2026-09-16T23:30:12.350469Z",{"id":364,"title":365,"url":366,"summary":367,"summary_zh":368,"content":9,"source_name":114,"source_url":366,"published_at":369,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":370,"is_selected":14,"score":371,"score_detail":372,"sources":374,"tags":378,"primary_topic":379,"secondary_topics":380,"classification":381,"search_phrases":434,"slug":437,"view_count":337,"doi":438,"paper":439,"created_at":451},1619,"Agricultural Technologies, Food Systems and Climate-Resilient Entrepreneurship in Kwara State, Nigeria: Opportunities, Challenges and Policy Imperatives","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22268616","The agricultural sector which contributes approximately 19-25% of the national GDP is facing increasing challenges from climate changes, food shortages and demographic expansion in Nigeria. The state of Kwara, which is found in Nigeria’s North-Central Agro-ecological region, offers a fascinating case study of how Agri-technology, climate-smart methods, and entrepreneurial creativity may interact to change food system. This paper examines the intersection of climate-smart business, food system resilience, and agricultural technology in Kwara State. The study's findings are supported by empirical research, government policy documents and industry reports that Kwara state is endowed with agricultural potential for commercial production of rice, casava, maize, soybeans and yam. It also revealed that climate change has reduced food accessibility for 94.8% of the farming households, increased food prices by 91.8% and limited access to market for 74.7% of the households. The study outlines the emergence of digital agricultural platforms, state-led mechanization programs and climate adaptation partnerships, such as the Kwara ACReSAL-IITA collaboration. Despite these developments, transformative effects are limited by persistent constraints; such as funding gaps, poor extension services, infrastructural deficits, insecurity and low adaptation of climate-smart technologies. The study recommends a wide-ranging policy framework focusing on blended financing, digital infrastructure, youth agripreneurship, and institutional collaboration to fast-track Kwara state’s transition into a climate-resilient, technology-led agricultural economy. The findings contribute to the broader discussion on agricultural transformation in sub-Saharan Africa and provide useful guidance for development experts, investors, and decision makers. Keywords: Agri-Tch, Climate-Smart Agriculture, Food System, Entrepreneurship, Kwara State, Nigeria, Digital Agriculture, Smallholder Farmers.","农业部门约占尼日利亚国内生产总值的19%至25%，正面临气候变化、粮食短缺和人口扩张带来的日益严峻的挑战。位于尼日利亚中北部农业生态区的夸拉州，为农业技术、气候智能型方法和创业创新如何相互作用以改变粮食体系提供了一个引人注目的案例研究。本文考察了夸拉州气候智能型商业、粮食体系韧性与农业技术之间的交汇点。研究结果得到实证研究、政府政策文件和行业报告的支持，表明夸拉州具备商业化生产水稻、木薯、玉米、大豆和山药等农产品的农业潜力。研究还揭示，气候变化已导致94.8%的农户家庭粮食可及性下降，使91.8%的家庭面临粮价上涨，并限制了74.7%的家庭进入市场的机会。研究概述了数字农业平台、国家主导的机械化项目和气候适应伙伴关系（如夸拉州ACReSAL-IITA合作项目）的出现。尽管取得了这些进展，但资金缺口、推广服务薄弱、基础设施不足、不安全因素以及气候智能型技术采用率低等持续存在的制约因素，限制了变革性效果的发挥。研究建议建立一个广泛的政策框架，重点关注混合融资、数字基础设施、青年农业创业和机构协作，以加快夸拉州向气候韧性、技术主导型农业经济的转型。研究结果为撒哈拉以南非洲农业转型的更广泛讨论做出了贡献，并为发展专家、投资者和决策者提供了有益的指导。关键词：农业技术、气候智能型农业、粮食体系、创业、夸拉州、尼日利亚、数字农业、小农户。","2026-09-03T00:00:00Z",25,56,{"impact":120,"substance":19,"depth":118,"authority":225,"freshness":337,"relevant":22,"comment":373},"聚焦尼日利亚Kwara州农业技术与气候适应创业，提供实证数据，但地域性强且时效性低。",[375,376],{"name":114,"url":366},{"name":114,"url":377},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22268615",[126,27,163,29],{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},[],{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":382},{"candidates":383,"agricultural_evidence":47},[384,389,393,398,405,412,418,422,428],{"code":54,"score":140,"supported":47,"title":385,"abstract":386,"tags":388},[],[126,387,143],"smart agriculture",[126,27],{"code":34,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":390,"abstract":391,"tags":392},[],[50,220,51],[29],{"code":160,"score":21,"supported":47,"title":394,"abstract":395,"tags":397},[],[163,396],"smallholder",[163],{"code":399,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":400,"abstract":401,"tags":404},"A1",[],[402,403],"水稻","rice",[],{"code":406,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":407,"abstract":408,"tags":411},"A3",[],[409,410],"玉米","maize",[],{"code":413,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":414,"abstract":415,"tags":417},"A4",[],[416],"大豆",[],{"code":67,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":419,"abstract":420,"tags":421},[],[70],[],{"code":423,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":424,"abstract":425,"tags":427},"H6",[],[426],"农业生态",[],{"code":429,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":430,"abstract":431,"tags":433},"J3",[],[432],"非洲农业",[],[435,436],"数字农业 智慧农业 气候韧性 小农户","数字农业 智慧农业","数字农业智慧农业气候韧性小农户-1619","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.22268616",{"doi":438,"openalex_id":440,"authors":441,"venue":114,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":366,"card":446,"direction":101,"ingested_from":103},"W7207600170",[442,444],{"name":443,"orcid":9},"Idowu Oluwafemi Sunday",{"name":445,"orcid":9},"Samuel Afuajemi Jonathan",{"tldr":447,"method":448,"finding":449,"direction":187,"opportunity":450},"探讨尼日利亚夸拉州农业技术、气候韧性创业与食品系统的互动，提出政策建议。","基于实证研究、政府政策文件和行业报告进行分析。","气候变化严重影响农户，数字农业平台涌现但受资金、基础设施等制约。","可研究非洲小农气候韧性转型中数字农业平台与混合融资模式的结合路径。","2026-09-04T23:30:09.960124Z",{"id":453,"title":454,"url":455,"summary":456,"summary_zh":9,"content":9,"source_name":457,"source_url":9,"published_at":458,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":459,"score_detail":460,"sources":462,"tags":464,"primary_topic":469,"secondary_topics":475,"classification":482,"search_phrases":502,"slug":505,"view_count":22,"doi":9,"paper":506,"created_at":515},5535,"基于无人机多光谱图像与VGG21模型的小麦渍害调控效果识别","https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.cn\u002F2026-10-16\u002Fdetail-inivmprm8363597.d.html","江苏省农科院农业信息研究所联合中国农科院环发所与湖北省农科院粮作所，在小麦拔节至抽穗、抽穗至灌浆两个阶段设置对照、渍水胁迫、硅肥与氨基酸调控试验，用大疆精灵4采集冠层多光谱影像。VGG21模型对硅肥调控识别正确率超91%，精度96.42%、召回率89.53%。","智慧农业（中英文）2026-10-21","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",82,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":13,"relevant":22,"comment":461},"省级科研机构联合攻关，方法新颖、数据扎实，对渍害遥感识别与调控评估有实质参考价值，值得入选。",[463],{"name":457,"url":455},[27,465,466,467,468],"农业遥感","作物表型","无人机多光谱","小麦渍害",{"code":470,"slug":471,"name":472,"path":473,"parent_code":474},"A2","wheat","小麦","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fwheat","A",[476,481],{"code":153,"slug":477,"name":478,"path":479,"parent_code":480},"remote-sensing","遥感与农情监测","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fremote-sensing","I",{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":483},{"candidates":484,"agricultural_evidence":47},[485,489,493,498],{"code":470,"score":140,"supported":47,"title":486,"abstract":487,"tags":488},[472],[472],[],{"code":153,"score":140,"supported":47,"title":490,"abstract":491,"tags":492},[467],[],[466,465,467],{"code":34,"score":225,"supported":47,"title":494,"abstract":496,"tags":497},[495],"渍害",[],[],{"code":54,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":499,"abstract":500,"tags":501},[],[],[27],[503,504],"江苏省农科院 小麦渍害 多光谱","VGG21 小麦 硅肥调控","江苏省农科院小麦渍害多光谱-5535",{"doi":9,"openalex_id":9,"authors":507,"venue":9,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":9,"card":508,"direction":512,"ingested_from":514},[],{"tldr":509,"method":510,"finding":511,"direction":512,"opportunity":513},"用无人机多光谱图像和VGG21模型识别小麦渍害后硅肥与氨基酸调控效果。","大疆精灵4采集冠层多光谱影像，构建VGG21深度学习分类模型。","VGG21对硅肥调控识别正确率超91%，精度96.42%、召回率89.53%。","农业遥感与作物表型","可扩展多生育期、多调控组合与轻量化模型，探索渍害胁迫等级与调控效果的同步识别。","agent","2026-10-22T00:07:10.070916Z",{"id":517,"title":518,"url":519,"summary":520,"summary_zh":521,"content":9,"source_name":196,"source_url":519,"published_at":115,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":116,"score_detail":522,"sources":525,"tags":527,"primary_topic":532,"secondary_topics":535,"classification":538,"search_phrases":581,"slug":584,"view_count":96,"doi":585,"paper":586,"created_at":606},5472,"Turning dirt into gold: the business case of soil carbon for agrarian pathways in arid climate","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1966265","Introduction Agricultural carbon sequestration offers considerable potential for mitigating anthropogenic climate change, particularly in the low-organic-carbon soils of the Middle East. This study presents a foundational scenario-based assessment of soil carbon sequestration and economic feasibility. Materials and methods Crop production and market datasets from Jordanian statistics (1998–2023) were used to estimate potential soil carbon sequestration and economic performance. Using benchmarks from literature in comparable agroecological regions, four soil carbon management practices were evaluated across multiple crops for their carbon storage potential using Monte Carlo uncertainty and sensitivity analysis. Sensitivity of economic performance was assessed under optimistic\u002Fpessimistic scenarios. Results Among the evaluated practices, the highest carbon sequestration rate was achieved through increased Soil Organic Carbon (SOC), reaching a maximum of 27.44 metric tons of CO₂ per hectare per year (tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear) under the high scenario for cucumbers. In contrast, barley showed the highest sequestration rate at 0.45 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear under increased SOC in the high scenario. Sensitivity analysis showed that ±20% uncertainty in the management coefficients resulted in practice-specific changes of 1.11 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear for increased SOC and 0.46 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear for improved cropland management. Horticultural crops, particularly cucumbers and lemons, exhibited the highest sequestration rates and strongest responses to management interventions. Field crops such as wheat, barley, and olives demonstrated lower, more stable sequestration rates. Economic analysis revealed that cucumbers, grapes, potatoes, and Open-field farming (OFF) tomatoes achieved the highest tri-pillar performance (net and adjusted profits and break-even cost) alongside effective carbon sequestration. These findings highlight that crop choice is a primary determinant of both crop profitability and sequestrated carbon potential and feasibility, with significant implications for climate-smart agriculture, carbon credit mechanisms, and intensification strategies in data-scarce regions. Study limitations While empirical field validation remains a future priority, this model-based study provides a screening-level theoretical baseline to guide targeted research and investment in arid agricultural systems.","引言 农业碳封存为缓解人为气候变化提供了可观潜力，尤其是在中东低有机碳土壤中。本研究提出了一项基于情景的土壤碳封存与经济学可行性基础评估。材料与方法 利用约旦统计数据（1998—2023年）中的作物生产和市场数据集，估算潜在的土壤碳封存及经济表现。参考可比农业生态区域文献中的基准值，采用蒙特卡洛不确定性分析和敏感性分析，评估了四种土壤碳管理措施在多种作物上的碳储存潜力。在乐观\u002F悲观情景下评估了经济表现的敏感性。结果 在评估的各项措施中，通过增加土壤有机碳（SOC）实现的碳封存速率最高，在黄瓜的高情景下达到最高27.44公吨二氧化碳\u002F公顷\u002F年（tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear）。相比之下，大麦在增加SOC的高情景下表现出最高的封存速率，为0.45 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear。敏感性分析表明，管理系数±20%的不确定性导致增加SOC和改善农田管理分别产生1.11 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear和0.46 tCO₂\u002Fha\u002Fyear的措施特异性变化。园艺作物，尤其是黄瓜和柠檬，表现出最高的封存速率和对管理干预的最强响应。小麦、大麦和橄榄等大田作物表现出较低但更稳定的封存速率。经济分析显示，黄瓜、葡萄、马铃薯和露地栽培（OFF）番茄在有效碳封存的同时实现了最高的三支柱表现（净利润、调整后利润和盈亏平衡成本）。这些发现突出表明，作物选择是作物盈利能力和封存碳潜力及可行性的主要决定因素，对气候智慧型农业、碳信用机制和数据稀缺地区的集约化策略具有重要意义。研究局限性 尽管田间实证验证仍是未来的优先事项，但这项基于模型的研究提供了筛选层面的理论基线，以指导干旱农业系统中的针对性研究和投资。",{"impact":120,"substance":523,"depth":118,"authority":200,"freshness":121,"relevant":22,"comment":524},20,"基于约旦1998–2023年统计数据的模型情景研究，量化了不同作物固碳速率与经济收益，对干旱区农业碳汇与碳信用机制有参考价值，但属区域性模拟研究，尚未经田间验证。",[526],{"name":196,"url":519},[528,31,529,530,531],"气候智慧农业","干旱农业","土壤碳汇","作物选择",{"code":146,"slug":150,"name":533,"path":534,"parent_code":38},"土壤健康与改良","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fsoil",[536,537],{"code":34,"slug":35,"name":36,"path":37,"parent_code":38},{"code":73,"slug":211,"name":212,"path":213,"parent_code":38},{"status":41,"locked":14,"version":42,"method":43,"evidence":539},{"candidates":540,"agricultural_evidence":47},[541,545,549,554,558,563,569,573,577],{"code":146,"score":20,"supported":47,"title":542,"abstract":543,"tags":544},[150],[149,150],[],{"code":34,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":546,"abstract":547,"tags":548},[],[50,221,51],[528],{"code":73,"score":225,"supported":47,"title":550,"abstract":551,"tags":553},[],[229,552],"carbon sequestration",[530,31],{"code":470,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":555,"abstract":556,"tags":557},[],[472,471],[],{"code":292,"score":106,"supported":47,"title":559,"abstract":560,"tags":562},[],[307,561],"黄瓜",[],{"code":564,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":565,"abstract":566,"tags":568},"A5",[],[567],"马铃薯",[],{"code":313,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":570,"abstract":571,"tags":572},[],[316],[],{"code":423,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":574,"abstract":575,"tags":576},[],[426],[],{"code":54,"score":81,"supported":47,"title":578,"abstract":579,"tags":580},[],[387],[],[582,583],"约旦 土壤碳汇 黄瓜","土壤固碳 经济可行性","约旦土壤碳汇黄瓜-5472","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1966265",{"doi":585,"openalex_id":587,"authors":588,"venue":196,"cited_by_count":96,"oa_url":519,"card":601,"direction":101,"ingested_from":103},"W7223064172",[589,591,593,596,598],{"name":590,"orcid":9},"Tasnim Althalaj",{"name":592,"orcid":9},"Ross. M. Thompson",{"name":594,"orcid":595},"Tala H. Qtaishat","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-2700-6686",{"name":597,"orcid":9},"Dan Bumblauskas",{"name":599,"orcid":600},"Fayha Al-Shibli","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5628-0975",{"tldr":602,"method":603,"finding":604,"direction":268,"opportunity":605},"基于约旦1998–2023年数据，评估干旱区土壤固碳潜力与经济可行性。","用蒙特卡洛不确定性与敏感性分析，评估四种土壤碳管理措施在多作物下的表现。","黄瓜等园艺作物固碳率最高，作物选择是固碳与盈利的关键决定因素。","数据稀缺干旱区可结合田间验证与碳信用机制，研究作物级固碳经济激励设计。","2026-10-21T23:30:07.383006Z"]