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17:17·[农村大众](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAAu65oblroZkgu6JH-CUu1G5qn8sBCImsBRv1FfwVR7AU\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n10月15日至17日，由中国农学会、山东省农业科学院、国家花生产业技术体系联合主办的首届花生全产业链高质量发展会议在青岛西海岸新区召开。本次会议以“科技赋能、全链融通、聚力兴产、共谋发展”为主题，旨在打造花生全产业链政策解读、学术研讨、成果推介、合作共赢的平台，共商“十五五”花生产业转型升级和高质量发展。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002Fbaf0bc8b72e240bfb75a112bec91d033~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792973276&x-signature=KApPRxuDnQxa%2F5Y0hCRMYuTLB%2BQ%3D)\n首届花生全产业链高质量发展会议在青岛西海岸新区召开。\n\n据悉，本次会议吸引了国家花生产业技术体系、相关省级花生产业技术体系和农业科研院所专家学者，各地政府部门及相关单位负责同志和技术人员，涉农高校师生代表，花生行业协会、产业链相关企业和规模种植户代表，共计600余人参加。\n\n会上，专家分别围绕《以大食物观引领，以新质生产力赋能，推动花生产业高质量发展》《我国花生产业“十四五”发展状况与高质量发展建议》《科技赋能花生源头阻控黄曲霉 推动全产业链绿色高质量发展》《中国花生高产栽培研究进展与展望》《我国花生产业发展几个重要问题的思考》作主旨报告。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002F4c4d7b758558201a6ec3cbdf71ac5608~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792973276&x-signature=l1uL0kOOTf8qVP6%2FZX9vbYgzkng%3D)\n会上，专家作了主旨报告。\n\n会议期间，与会专家围绕花生品种培育、绿色种植、病虫害防控、肥料利用、精深加工、产业前景、技术创新等内容作学术报告，分享研究成果，剖析花生产业发展机遇与挑战，为花生全产业链升级提供专业思路与技术支撑。此外，参会代表还分组参加花生种业、绿色投入品、农机装备及产后加工等3个专题研讨，进一步交流技术成果、对接产业合作。\n\n据介绍，作为本次会议的举办地，青岛西海岸新区已形成了花生育种、种植、加工、贸易等完整产业链。新区以科技创新铸链，深化与中国农科院、山东省农科院等高校院所及清原种业等头部企业合作，推动农业农村部作物生物育种与新品种培育重点实验室等科创平台落地运行，建设山东省农科院未来农业研究中心，将依托国家花生工程技术研究中心等平台，加快花生科技创新与产业创新深度融合。以良种良技固链，推广首个自主选育的润花1号、舜花14等高油酸花生品种，集成“两选四适”一播全苗技术和“三改三提”单产提升技术，常年稳定播种面积26万亩、年产量8.8万吨以上。以开放协同延链，引进培育嘉里粮油、渤海粮油、路易达孚等重点企业，发挥青岛自贸片区、青岛港等叠加优势，做大花生精深加工和国际贸易，创新实施花生“保险+期货”收入险，让花生成为农民增收的“金果子”，守护国家粮油安全的“油瓶子”。\n\n（大众新闻·农村大众记者 李绍静 通讯员 刘伟）","今日头条农村大众(2026-10-16)","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",72,{"impact":190,"substance":75,"depth":191,"authority":192,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":193},22,15,9,"全国性花生产业链会议，含十五五转型方向与地方实践数据，具行业参考价值。",[195],{"name":186,"url":183},[197,26,198,27,199],"十五五","全产业链","花生产业",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":13,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":203},{"candidates":204,"agricultural_evidence":46},[205,209,213,218,223],{"code":32,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":206,"abstract":207,"tags":208},[48],[48],[27],{"code":52,"score":60,"supported":46,"title":210,"abstract":211,"tags":212},[],[156],[26],{"code":171,"score":95,"supported":46,"title":214,"abstract":215,"tags":217},[],[216],"单产提升",[],{"code":165,"score":95,"supported":46,"title":219,"abstract":220,"tags":222},[],[221],"农机",[],{"code":224,"score":21,"supported":13,"title":225,"abstract":226,"tags":227},"J1",[],[],[197],[229,230],"花生全产业链 青岛西海岸","高油酸花生 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高油酸花生 水肥一体化","浚县 豫花37号 花生","河南农科院高油酸花生水肥一体化-3737","2026-09-29T00:08:24.631997Z",{"id":285,"title":286,"url":287,"summary":288,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":289,"source_url":8,"published_at":290,"category":11,"cover_url":8,"hotness":12,"is_selected":13,"score":291,"score_detail":292,"sources":294,"tags":296,"primary_topic":300,"secondary_topics":301,"classification":302,"search_phrases":336,"slug":339,"view_count":136,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":340},3414,"河北农林科学院粮油所高油酸花生新品种'冀花32'亩产超千斤——信息与经济所实现国家与省自然科学基金立项突破","http:\u002F\u002Fhebnky.com\u002Fxueshuhuodong.aspx","河北农林科学院粮油所高油酸花生产业再传捷报，新品种'冀花32'亩产超千斤。信息与经济所召开2026年河北省小麦产业经济政策暨京津冀产业协同发展研讨会，并在国家和省自然科学基金立项中实现突破。同期开展的学术活动包括：经作所青工委举办2026年度第一期青年学术论坛；植保所邀请北华航天工业学院专家到所开展遥感AI技术与小麦病害监测学术交流；国家甘薯产业技术体系首席科学家李强一行到植保所调研指导。","河北省农林科学院 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小麦病害监测","河北农科院冀花32高油酸花生-3414","2026-09-25T00:09:30.975369Z",{"id":342,"title":343,"url":344,"summary":345,"summary_zh":8,"content":346,"source_name":347,"source_url":8,"published_at":348,"category":11,"cover_url":8,"hotness":12,"is_selected":13,"score":349,"score_detail":350,"sources":353,"tags":355,"primary_topic":359,"secondary_topics":360,"classification":367,"search_phrases":389,"slug":392,"view_count":63,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":393},3290,"亩产687.5公斤！山东盐碱地花生创下高产新突破——山东省农科院选育花育9131、9135、9136三个高油酸花生新品种","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7687500267012637190\u002F","9月18日，位于省黄三角农高区的山东省农科院东营基地内传来丰收喜讯：依托优质耐盐碱品种与先进栽培技术，示范区种植的三个高油酸花生新品种实现盐碱地高产突破，单品种荚果亩产量均突破600公斤，最高亩产量达687.5公斤。这三个品种是团队在东营盐碱地上历经多年筛选出来的耐盐碱高油酸花生：花育9131、花育9135、花育9136。今年山东气候特殊，花生下果针的7月、荚果充实的8月遭遇持续干旱，可示范田里花生秧蔓虽不算高大，拔起一株根须上挂满密密实实的荚果，捏开外壳果仁饱满厚实。土壤盐分含量2.8‰、PH值7.56。","视频加载中...\n\n9月18日，位于省黄三角农高区的山东省农科院东营基地内传来丰收喜讯，依托优质耐盐碱品种与先进栽培技术，示范区种植的三个高油酸花生新品种实现盐碱地高产突破，单品种荚果亩产量均突破600公斤，最高亩产量达687.5公斤。\n\n秋风掠过的盐碱试验田，泥土裹挟着花生果实的清香扑面而来。田垄之间，测产专家、科研人员、田间工人忙中有序，丈量地块、刨秧甩果、捡拾落果、去杂称重，一场耐盐碱高油酸花生新品种的测产验收正在紧张进行。\n\n脚下这片示范田，为典型滨海盐渍化土壤，土壤盐分含量2.8‰、PH值7.56，种植条件一般。今年山东气候特殊，花生下果针的7月、荚果充实的8月遭遇持续干旱，全省不少地块花生株高受限，出现“果大仁空”现象。可眼前示范田里，花生秧蔓虽不算高大，拔起一株，根须上挂满密密实实的荚果，捏开外壳，果仁饱满厚实。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002F7c75be662afd4eddbda3c60cf768a161~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1790813093&x-signature=ceo9xNT5tnTa9T4D8DBWDnNp16I%3D)\n“这三个品种，是我们团队在东营盐碱地上历经多年筛选出来的耐盐碱高油酸花生，分别是花育9131、花育9135、花育9136。”国家花生产业技术体系遗传改良研究室主任、山东省花生研究所遗传育种创新团队负责人迟晓元蹲在田垄边，随手捧起一把刚刨出的花生介绍道。迟晓元2008年参加工作便投身花生育种，她们课题组从2013年起扎根滨州、东营开展花生耐盐碱筛选试验，一晃已是十余个年头。\n\n盐碱地育种，绝非一年试验就能下定论。“不同地块盐分分布不均匀，必须常年连续筛选，积累多年试验数据，反复比对，才能甄别真正耐盐碱的好品种。”迟晓元说。试验基地划分两块田地，一块是示范田，另一块筛选圃常年放置多份花生种质材料，不间断开展抗逆鉴定。材料要经过多轮考验，表现稳定后，才进入示范种植环节。\n\n本次测产验收由专业专家组全程核验，专家组由山东省种子管理总站、青岛农业大学、东营市农业综合服务中心等单位的农技推广、作物栽培、种子管理领域专家组成。 测产严格按照相关规范执行：专家组在听取课题组总体情况介绍后，每个品种地块选取3个测产点，每样点面积0.01亩，人工刨秧摘果、去杂后称重。测产结果出炉：按折干率55%计算，花育9131、花育9135和花育9136荚果产量分别为679.25、609.58和687.50公斤\u002F亩。\n\n“三个新品种果实饱满，单株结果数量多，在中度盐碱地叠加当年持续干旱的不利条件下，取得这样的产量，充分展现品种优异的耐盐、抗旱、高产特性，产业化应用前景广阔。”来自青岛农业大学的测产专家柳新伟现场点评。试验采用的一垄四行根域微地形种植模式，形成田间微地形，下雨时水流顺着垄沟排走，垄面保持相对低盐环境，抗涝抑盐，良种良法配套，进一步释放产量潜力。花生属于豆科作物，自身具备固氮能力，无需额外土壤改良，可作为盐碱地改良先锋作物，持续改善地力，为后续其他作物种植打下基础。\n\n记者了解到，花育9131、花育9135、花育9136均为高油酸品种，其中花育9135、花育9136为今年登记的新品种。三个品种已经完成独家品种权转让，分别授权给两家河南企业、一家山东企业，企业拿到授权后正加紧繁育推广，打通了从实验室试验田走向市场的成果转化通道。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002Fc10dea7011178b18cff9cf5afe81e9e1~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1790813093&x-signature=fa2EWkbEGIGM24I%2BzragFRZZ3J8%3D)\n“高油酸花生有两大优点。”迟晓元介绍，营养价值高、耐储性好。高油酸花生中油酸含量高达75%以上，能有效降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平，有益心血管健康；同时油酸性质稳定，花生及制品不易氧化酸败，货架期更长。与普通花生果相比，高油酸花生果农民增收1元\u002F公斤，榨油企业增收6000-8000元\u002F吨。”\n\n“花生单位面积产量、产油量和种植效益均居国内大宗油料作物首位，且耐瘠薄、抗旱耐盐碱，不与粮食作物争地，盐碱地正是扩种花生的重要阵地。”迟晓元感慨。山东拥有近900万亩盐碱地，仅东营就有约300万亩。落实“扩面积、提单产、提品质”的花生发展方向，把沉睡的盐碱地利用起来，发展耐盐碱花生，正是践行大食物观，实现“以种适地”，提升油料供给保障能力的重要路径。（大众新闻记者 杨珂 李明 通讯员 王敏 宋少双）","大众日报 2026年09月20日","2026-09-20T06:27:00Z",77,{"impact":190,"substance":190,"depth":351,"authority":12,"freshness":63,"relevant":21,"comment":352},17,"山东盐碱地高油酸花生新品种亩产突破687.5公斤，耐盐抗旱数据翔实，成果转化路径清晰，对盐碱地综合利用和油料产能提升有示范意义。",[354],{"name":347,"url":344},[26,356,27,357,358],"山东省农科院","盐碱地农业","耐盐碱品种",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[361],{"code":362,"slug":363,"name":364,"path":365,"parent_code":366},"H2","soil","土壤健康与改良","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fsoil","H",{"status":39,"locked":13,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":368},{"candidates":369,"agricultural_evidence":46},[370,376,380,385],{"code":362,"score":18,"supported":46,"title":371,"abstract":373,"tags":375},[372],"盐碱地",[374,372],"土壤",[],{"code":32,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":377,"abstract":378,"tags":379},[48],[48],[27],{"code":101,"score":95,"supported":46,"title":381,"abstract":382,"tags":384},[],[383],"干旱",[],{"code":52,"score":21,"supported":13,"title":386,"abstract":387,"tags":388},[],[],[26],[390,391],"山东农科院 花育9131 花生","盐碱地 高油酸花生 亩产","山东农科院花育9131花生-3290","2026-09-24T00:03:56.972784Z"]