[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2586":3,"related-2586":70},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":64,"slug":67,"view_count":68,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":69},2586,"河南省农业科学院 三项主导选育品种入选十四五国家突破性品种","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Farticle-114001.html","9月10日第十八届中国国际种业博览会暨第二十三届全国种子双交会期间发布。高产优质绿色高效小麦新品种郑麦1860、高油酸高产大果花生新品种豫花93号、抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝NS610由我院科研团队主导选育，占全省入选数量的75%。2025年度小麦品种郑麦1860、郑麦136分居全国小麦品种推广面积第一、第四名。",null,"2026年09月16日 星期三  繁  简 \n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Flogo.png)\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Fsearch.png)\n\n[![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag1_active.png)首页](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Findex.html)\n\n[![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag2.png)单位概况](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Farticle-100002.html \"单位概况\")\n\n[![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag3.png)机构设置](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-404.html \"机构设置\")\n\n[![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag4.png)科学研究](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-348.html \"科学研究\")\n\n[![Image 7](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag7.png)科技服务](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-406.html \"科技服务\")\n\n[![Image 8](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag5.png)人才队伍](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-385.html \"人才队伍\")\n\n[![Image 9](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag6.png)合作交流](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-408.html \"合作交流\")\n\n[![Image 10](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002F\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Ftag8.png)党建文化](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-282.html \"党建文化\")\n\n首页>新闻中心>院内新闻\n\n院内新闻\n\n我院三项主导选育品种入选“十四五”国家突破性品种\n\n9月10日，第十八届中国国际种业博览会暨第二十三届全国种子双交会在安徽省合肥市举办，大会期间发布了全国“十四五”农作物育种联合攻关成果、2025年度农作物品种推广信息、2026年国家农作物新品种核心展示结果等。\n\n我省共有4项主导选育的农作物新品种入选“十四五”期间国家突破性品种，其中“高产优质绿色高效小麦新品种郑麦1860”“高油酸高产大果花生新品种豫花93号”“抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝NS610”由我院科研团队主导选育，占全省入选数量的75%。\n\n同期发布的2025年度农作物品种推广信息显示，我院自主培育的多个品种推广面积跻身全国前十：小麦品种郑麦1860、郑麦136分居全国小麦品种推广面积第一、第四名；花生品种豫花37号、豫花23号、豫花22号分居全国花生品种推广面积第一、第五、第八名。\n\n 信息来源：本站 (2026-09-14) \n\n[上一篇：我院与英国雷丁大学签署合作谅解备忘录](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Farticle-113992.html)\n\n下一篇：无\n\n新闻中心\n\n[![Image 11](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Farrow.png)通知公告](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-151.html)\n\n[![Image 12](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Farrow.png)院内新闻](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-51.html)\n\n[![Image 13](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Farrow.png)媒体聚焦](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-412.html)\n\n[![Image 14](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Farrow.png)农科系统](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-306.html)\n\n[![Image 15](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fdefault\u002Fimages\u002Fnews\u002Farrow.png)科技服务](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Fcategory-406.html)\n\n[![Image 16](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Fcopyright.png)](http:\u002F\u002Fbszs.conac.cn\u002Fsitename?method=show&id=08CD19FDD1EE4C75E053022819ACAA32)\n\n主办单位：河南省农业科学院 承办单位：河南省农业科学院农业信息技术研究所 河南省信息协会农业信息分会 地 址：郑州市花园路116号 邮编：450002 版权所有：河南省农业科学院 [![Image 17](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnagri.org.cn\u002Ftemplates\u002Fpublic\u002Fimages\u002Findex\u002Fga.png)豫公网安备 41010502004670号](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.beian.gov.cn\u002Fportal\u002FregisterSystemInfo?recordcode=41010502004670)[豫ICP备12024785号-2](https:\u002F\u002Fbeian.miit.gov.cn\u002F#\u002FIntegrated\u002FComplaintA)","河南农科院 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小麦育种","突破性品种小麦育种种业振兴芝麻-2586",2,"2026-09-16T00:03:48.693712Z",{"total":21,"page":22,"page_size":21,"items":71},[72,116,185,228,266,321],{"id":73,"title":74,"url":75,"summary":76,"summary_zh":8,"content":77,"source_name":78,"source_url":8,"published_at":79,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":80,"score_detail":81,"sources":86,"tags":88,"primary_topic":92,"secondary_topics":93,"classification":94,"search_phrases":111,"slug":114,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":115},5454,"云南农科院专家带回太空育种七彩花生品系 最高亩产 720 公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7697178470782173736\u002F","在昆明市东川区乌龙镇国家七彩花生种植示范基地，1000 余个曾进入太空经过空间环境作用与地面种植试验的花生品系迎来采收与测产检验。本次共有 5 个达到基地设定成熟条件的品系亩产达 630 公斤，其余仍处试验阶段的品系最高亩产 720 公斤、最低 420 公斤。最高亩产 720 公斤的品系将由云南省农业科学院专家带回继续研究，寻找综合性状更优良、适宜推广的品种，相关试验计划于 2027 年继续在东川开展。采收期间基地吸纳周边村民务工，每人每天 80 至 100 元。","## #星耀红土 航天赋能#从太空到红土地：东川七彩花生的田间答卷\n\n2026-10-16 16:29·[东川发布](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAAtM-rLLAK95eAF7tUSNEvTfZSzQ6qWJDTBw9mYeTJdeI\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n10月9日，在东川区乌龙镇国家七彩花生种植示范基地，十余名村民正忙着采收：泥土抖落，一株株花生根部成串的荚果露了出来。农业专家和企业负责人俯身查看结荚数量、果实大小和饱满程度，记录不同品系的生长表现。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002Fc5bc4b7d967d4d9cbeb5b28e67638029~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=h7ITEuCsVsEQgcrgisyfJmwRk8U%3D)\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fa3e489a9534a49e88b3a4571fc735335~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=Et1%2FUiLcPJhhVrWCiYRjjNOdH%2BQ%3D)\n\n这些七彩花生的育种材料曾进入太空，经过空间环境作用和地面种植试验，如今在东川迎来采收。此次共有1000余个花生品系接受田间检验。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002F392279cfdc114384b591c0fcda7e76e2~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=leX9f3JhLVBFzxinl0B4BKNaYhs%3D)\n\n据介绍，此次试种测产中，5个已达到基地设定成熟条件的品系，亩产达630公斤；其余仍处于试验阶段的品系，最高亩产达到720公斤，最低亩产420公斤。而最高亩产720公斤的品系，仍在进一步试验筛选之中。经过前期观察，这些尚待筛选的品系将由云南省农业科学院专家带回继续研究，寻找综合性状更加优良、适宜推广的品种。相关试验计划于2027年继续在东川开展。\n\n测产之外，试验更看重综合性状。在相近的生长环境中，1000余个花生品系在结荚数量、果实性状和生长表现上存在差异，能否适应当地气候和土壤，还需反复观察验证，这是这场试验更长远的目标。\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002F8c22ea1495a144f5838ce4a923e51afe~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=jt3%2BW%2FHbn8%2BVe3iqpdlSou5aTJM%3D)\n\n![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fb8a0b69e519640fcb80a92b92f79cfb3~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=CjLRAThvhN9vBP%2FfmPeYyfAvwgs%3D)\n\n科研的目光投向未来，眼前的采收也为当地村民带来了实实在在的收入。采收期间，基地吸纳周边村民参与田间劳作，每人每天可获得80元至100元的务工收入。从日常管护到成熟采收，农业科研试验为当地群众提供了家门口的务工机会。眼下，成熟的花生仍在陆续采收。\n\n![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\u002Fa84acfb62c7e45b18a841d7a79ef85c8~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1793146291&x-signature=R6zs1i73vIrHTbDzqYsWjT22fRc%3D)\n\n东川地处金沙江干热河谷地区，具有较好的光热资源条件。近年来，当地立足自然禀赋，探索特色花生产业发展路径，通过开展品种选育和种植示范，寻找农业科技与地方特色种植相结合的有效途径。\n\n记者：陆雯 徐懿 唐启荣","东川发布 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亩产720公斤","云南农科院七彩花生太空育种-5454","2026-10-21T00:10:02.766037Z",{"id":117,"title":118,"url":119,"summary":120,"summary_zh":8,"content":121,"source_name":122,"source_url":8,"published_at":123,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":124,"score_detail":125,"sources":128,"tags":130,"primary_topic":134,"secondary_topics":135,"classification":136,"search_phrases":179,"slug":182,"view_count":183,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":184},5264,"省农科院多项成果亮相2026\"浙里好成果直通车\"走进阿克苏22项科技成果落地","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.md2we.com\u002Fitems\u002F4940","10月9日2026年\"浙里好成果直通车\"走进阿克苏暨援疆科技特派团出征仪式在温宿县举行,浙江省农科院作为承办单位参与本次活动,花生新6号、甘薯、菜用大豆等22项科技成果亮相,作物与核技术利用研究所带来\"适合新疆的高油酸花生新品种\"路演、数字农业研究所路演\"AI驱动型渔业工厂研究与应用\"。","10月9日，2026年“浙里好成果直通车” 走进阿克苏暨援疆科技特派团出征仪式在阿克苏地区温宿县举行，我院作为承办单位参与本次活动。活动旨在进一步拓宽浙阿两地科技成果供需对接渠道，加快科技成果落地转化、助推产业提质升级，深化两地人才交流。浙江省科学技术厅党组书记、厅长佟桂莉，阿克苏地委书记吴红展出席并致辞。院党委委员、副院长冯冠胜带队参会。\n\n活动期间，我院花生新品种‘浙彩花 1 号’‘浙花 8 号’‘浙花 6 号’、甘薯新品种‘心香’‘紫晶香’、菜用大豆新品种‘浙农 18 号’‘浙农 20 号’，以及中华鳖抗病免疫调节剂、桑葚干、桑葚核桃糕、红枣‘越水和珠’、沙棘番茄果蔬汁饮料、沙棘枸杞复合饮料等22项科技成果亮相展览并开展品鉴，收获参会人员一致好评。成果覆盖粮油、果蔬、水产、农产品加工等多个领域，集中展现我院在农业新品种选育、农产品精深加工、生态种养等方向的最新科研进展，受到参会代表广泛关注。","浙江省农科院(2026-10-09)","2026-10-09T00:00:00Z",58,{"impact":126,"substance":19,"depth":13,"authority":98,"freshness":84,"relevant":22,"comment":127},16,"省级科研机构援疆成果对接活动，22项新品种与加工成果落地，具行业参考价值但属常规通稿，时效偏旧。",[129],{"name":122,"url":119},[27,131,29,132,133],"成果转化","农产品加工","援疆科技",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":137},{"candidates":138,"agricultural_evidence":47},[139,145,151,158,164,170,175],{"code":33,"score":140,"supported":47,"title":141,"abstract":142,"tags":144},7,[],[143,29],"大豆",[29],{"code":146,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":147,"abstract":148,"tags":150},"G1",[],[149],"科技特派",[131],{"code":152,"score":153,"supported":47,"title":154,"abstract":155,"tags":157},"A5",3,[],[156],"甘薯",[],{"code":159,"score":153,"supported":47,"title":160,"abstract":161,"tags":163},"D",[],[162],"渔业",[],{"code":165,"score":153,"supported":47,"title":166,"abstract":167,"tags":169},"I1",[],[168],"数字农业",[],{"code":171,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":172,"abstract":173,"tags":174},"E1",[],[],[132],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":176,"abstract":177,"tags":178},[],[],[27],[180,181],"浙里好成果直通车 阿克苏","浙江省农科院 花生 浙彩花1号","浙里好成果直通车阿克苏-5264",0,"2026-10-19T00:07:40.017840Z",{"id":186,"title":187,"url":188,"summary":189,"summary_zh":8,"content":190,"source_name":191,"source_url":8,"published_at":192,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":193,"score_detail":194,"sources":198,"tags":200,"primary_topic":204,"secondary_topics":205,"classification":206,"search_phrases":223,"slug":226,"view_count":183,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":227},5124,"抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种观摩会在新蔡县召开 豫芝ND837解锁油料生产新范式","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zyjjw.cn\u002Farticle\u002F20261015\u002F179203384336244.html","10月10日,河南省农业科学院主办、新蔡县农业农村局承办的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝ND837与全程机械化生产技术现场观摩会在新蔡县韩集镇大李庄举办。河南省农业科学院芝麻研究中心研究员段迎辉介绍,豫芝ND837含油量可达56.3%,高产优质、区域适应性强,抗落粒性状表现突出,配套芝麻专用收获割台,机收损失率能够控制在5%以内。示范方实测亩产120.7千克,籽粒含水率6.2%。专家组建议加快大面积推广应用。来自国家特色油料产业技术体系、省市县农业部门负责人、乡镇技术骨干、种植合作社、加工企业代表共计百余人齐聚现场观摩。","**■河南经济报记者 郭俊娟 通讯员 王苗苗 文\u002F图**\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fp\u002F2026\u002F10-15\u002Fe5b4f62c9f51cbeb3b10e7f15aab4bb7.jpg?x-oss-process=style\u002Fnewsdetail)  \n宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝 ND837收获现场\n\n“这个新品种省工省事，品质明显比传统芝麻好，亮度高、色泽好。”10月10日，在新蔡县韩集镇大李庄芝麻机收现场，种植大户李公峰望着轰鸣作业的联合收割机，道出了内心的喜悦。\n\n当日，由河南省农业科学院主办、新蔡县农业农村局承办的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝ND837与全程机械化生产技术现场观摩会在此举办。前来收购该品种的河南通隆农业科技有限公司也来到现场。该公司负责人王鹏对机收芝麻品质给予高度评价，表示公司对豫芝ND837有明确收购意愿，将敞开收购。另外，在阴雨天收获的芝麻，公司也可提供烘干服务，让种植户种得放心、卖得安心。\n\n田间地头，联合收割机来回穿梭，金黄芝麻秸秆被一次性完成收割脱粒，实现像收小麦一样收获芝麻。来自国家特色油料产业技术体系、省市县农业部门负责人，乡镇技术骨干、种植合作社、加工企业代表共计百余人齐聚现场，实地观摩芝麻机械化收获全过程，现场洋溢着丰收的浓厚氛围。\n\n新蔡县副县长刘久锋在开幕式致辞中介绍，新蔡是传统芝麻种植大县，但长期受制于机械化水平不足、人工收割成本居高不下，当地芝麻种植面积曾出现萎缩。抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种的示范推广，为破解产业瓶颈、重振新蔡芝麻品牌带来重要机遇。\n\n河南省经济作物推广总站正高级农艺师曲奕威分析全省特色油料产业形势指出，河南作为全国芝麻第一生产大省，近年种植面积呈下滑态势。推广抗落粒宜机收新品种技术，既可以降低用工成本、提高种植收益，又能依靠机收实现减损增产，对稳定油料种植面积、提升籽粒品质意义重大。\n\n河南省农业科学院芝麻研究中心研究员段迎辉详细介绍豫芝ND837品种特性。该品种含油量可达56.3%，高产优质、区域适应性强，尤其抗落粒性状表现突出。配套芝麻专用收获割台，机收损失率能够控制在5%以内，完全适配机械化收获。\n\n国家特色油料产业技术体系岗位科学家、研究员张艳欣宣读现场测产结果：示范方实测亩产120.7千克，籽粒含水率6.2%。专家组综合研判认为，豫芝ND837抗病、耐旱、抗倒、抗落粒特性突出，适配机械化收获，全程机械化技术示范成效显著，建议加快大面积推广应用。\n\n观摩结束后，新蔡县芝麻产业高质量发展研讨会随即召开。专家、种植大户、企业代表围绕品种栽培、机收作业、产后加工、市场销售开展研讨交流。针对农户关心的出苗管控、草害防控、收获适期等现实难题，专家现场答疑解惑。现场专家提示，该品种适宜种植密度15000~16000株，封闭除草剂施用要保障土壤墒情;收获之后务必及时晾晒除杂，防止因储藏不当导致品质降低。\n\n河南省农科院芝麻研究中心研究员高桐梅表示，芝麻全程机械化的突破，不只是收获方式的改变，更是我省特色油料产业转型升级的关键一步。良种与农机配套落地，破解了长期制约芝麻产业发展的人工成本高、收获损耗大等痛点，推动芝麻单产提升，有效增强种植户发展芝麻生产的信心。团队将持续下沉基层开展巡回技术培训，加快宜机收芝麻新品种及配套机械化技术示范推广，促进科研成果转化应用，以科技创新赋能芝麻全产业链提质增效，为稳固我省油料生产底盘、推动特色油料产业高质量发展注入强劲动能。","中原经济网 河南省农业科学院 2026 年 10 月 15 日","2026-10-15T00:00:00Z",75,{"impact":83,"substance":195,"depth":126,"authority":196,"freshness":140,"relevant":22,"comment":197},21,11,"省级科研机构主导的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种现场测产与全程机械化示范，数据翔实、多方信源，对油料产业机械化转型有实质参考价值。",[199],{"name":191,"url":188},[27,201,30,202,203],"全程机械化","油料安全","宜机收",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":207},{"candidates":208,"agricultural_evidence":47},[209,213,219],{"code":33,"score":98,"supported":47,"title":210,"abstract":211,"tags":212},[30],[30],[30],{"code":214,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":215,"abstract":216,"tags":218},"F5",[],[217],"机械化",[201],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":220,"abstract":221,"tags":222},[],[],[27],[224,225],"豫芝ND837 芝麻 新蔡","河南农科院 抗落粒 芝麻","豫芝ND837芝麻新蔡-5124","2026-10-17T00:13:40.268615Z",{"id":229,"title":230,"url":231,"summary":232,"summary_zh":8,"content":233,"source_name":234,"source_url":8,"published_at":235,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":236,"score_detail":237,"sources":240,"tags":242,"primary_topic":244,"secondary_topics":245,"classification":246,"search_phrases":261,"slug":264,"view_count":183,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":265},4948,"豫芝ND837抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种观摩会在河南新蔡召开","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hnjjbs.com\u002Farticle\u002F2026-10\u002F179188620873116.html","10月10日,河南省农业科学院主办、新蔡县农业农村局承办的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝ND837与全程机械化生产技术现场观摩会举办。河南省农科院芝麻研究中心段迎辉研究员介绍,该品种含油量可达56.3%,高产优质、区域适应性强,尤其抗落粒性状突出。配套芝麻专用收获割台,机收损失率能够控制在5%以内。示范方实测亩产120.7千克,籽粒含水率6.2%。专家组建议加快大面积推广应用。","**河南经济报记者 郭俊娟 通讯员 王苗苗**\n\n“这个新品种省工省事，品质明显比传统芝麻好，亮度高、色泽好!”10月10日，在新蔡县韩集镇大李庄芝麻机收现场，种植大户李公峰望着轰鸣作业的联合收割机，道出了内心的喜悦。\n\n当日，由河南省农业科学院主办、新蔡县农业农村局承办的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种豫芝ND837与全程机械化生产技术现场观摩会在此举办。前来收购该品种的河南通隆农业科技有限公司也来到现场。企业负责人王鹏对机收芝麻品质给予高度评价，表示公司对豫芝ND837有明确收购意愿，将敞开收购，阴雨天收获的芝麻可提供烘干服务，让种植户种得放心、卖得安心。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165710us7fxcnxcspaabzz.png)\n\n田间地头，联合收割机来回穿梭，金黄芝麻秸秆被一次性完成收割脱粒，实现像收小麦一样收获芝麻。来自国家特色油料产业技术体系、省市县农业部门负责人，乡镇技术骨干、种植合作社、加工企业代表共计百余人齐聚现场，实地观摩芝麻机械化收获全过程，现场洋溢着丰收的浓厚氛围。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165632c8zgqlx1uw8dh8qg.png)\n\n新蔡县副县长刘久锋在开幕式致辞中介绍，新蔡是传统芝麻种植大县，但长期受制于机械化水平不足、人工收割成本居高不下，当地芝麻种植面积曾出现萎缩。抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种的示范推广，为破解产业瓶颈、重振新蔡芝麻品牌带来重要机遇。\n\n河南省经济作物推广总站正高级农艺师曲奕威分析全省特色油料产业形势指出，河南作为全国芝麻第一生产大省，近年种植面积呈下滑态势。推广抗落粒宜机收新品种技术，既可以降低用工成本、提高种植收益，又能依靠机收实现减损增产，对稳定油料种植面积、提升籽粒品质意义重大。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165655w5dfhwewej550ew0.png)\n\n河南省农科院芝麻研究中心段迎辉研究员详细介绍豫芝ND837品种特性。该品种含油量可达56.3%，高产优质、区域适应性强，尤其抗落粒性状表现突出。配套芝麻专用收获割台，机收损失率能够控制在5%以内，完全适配机械化收获。\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165724o6tnyg9uyal2qxxc.png)\n\n国家特色油料产业技术体系岗位科学家张艳欣研究员宣读现场测产结果，示范方实测亩产120.7千克，籽粒含水率6.2%。专家组综合研判认为，豫芝ND837抗病、耐旱、抗倒，抗落粒特性突出，适配机械化收获，全程机械化技术示范成效显著，建议加快大面积推广应用。\n\n![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165735ziuqq76aaaaia76a.png)\n\n观摩结束后，新蔡县芝麻产业高质量发展研讨会随即召开。专家、种植大户、企业代表围绕品种栽培、机收作业、产后加工、市场销售开展研讨交流。针对农户关心的出苗管控、草害防控、收获适期等现实难题，专家现场答疑解惑。现场专家提示，该品种适宜种植密度15000-16000株，封闭除草剂施用要保障土壤墒情;收获之后务必及时晾晒除杂，防止储藏不当导致品质降低。\n\n![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165755q96y8axwwppz9qm0.png)\n\n河南省农科院芝麻研究中心高桐梅研究员在总结讲话中分析今年生产问题，部分地块出现出苗不齐、缺苗断垄现象，根源多在于播量与墒情把控不到位、播种过深造成的;同时提醒芝麻浇水要避开花生、玉米灌溉窗口期，避免落花落荚。下一步团队将下沉乡镇开展巡回技术培训，把栽培管理技术送到农户手中。对比传统人工收割，机械化收获不仅作业效率大幅提升，还在一定程度上规避了连阴雨天气带来的落粒、霉变损失。\n\n![Image 7](https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.zyjjw.cn\u002Fzycf\u002Fdata\u002Fattachment\u002Fforum\u002F202610\u002F13\u002F165808y2yklk29vk2krqqv.png)\n\n本次观摩会集中展示抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种与全程机械化配套技术成果，为豫东南芝麻产业提质增效提供可复制、可推广实践样板，有力推动河南特色油料产业高质量发展。","河南经济网 2026 年 10 月 13 日","2026-10-13T00:00:00Z",69,{"impact":82,"substance":83,"depth":19,"authority":238,"freshness":140,"relevant":22,"comment":239},9,"省级科研机构主导的抗落粒宜机收芝麻新品种现场观摩，含实测亩产120.7千克、含油量56.3%、机收损失率5%以内等硬数据，对油料产业提质增效有示范价值，值得进入每日精选。",[241],{"name":234,"url":231},[27,201,30,203,243],"油料产业",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":247},{"candidates":248,"agricultural_evidence":47},[249,253,257],{"code":33,"score":98,"supported":47,"title":250,"abstract":251,"tags":252},[30],[30],[30],{"code":214,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":254,"abstract":255,"tags":256},[],[217],[201],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":258,"abstract":259,"tags":260},[],[],[27],[262,263],"豫芝ND837 芝麻 机收","河南农科院 新蔡 芝麻观摩会","豫芝ND837芝麻机收-4948","2026-10-15T00:06:02.737365Z",{"id":267,"title":268,"url":269,"summary":270,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":271,"source_url":8,"published_at":272,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":273,"score_detail":274,"sources":277,"tags":279,"primary_topic":283,"secondary_topics":284,"classification":290,"search_phrases":316,"slug":319,"view_count":68,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":320},4191,"2026年花生单产提升项目测产观摩会在固镇召开——皖育花8325核心示范区亩产422.9公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fzws.aaas.org.cn\u002F4305187\u002F71301221.html","9月27日，由安徽省农业科学院作物研究所、固镇县农业农村局共同举办的\"花生高油酸品种筛选及绿色增效技术示范\"现场测产观摩会在蚌埠市固镇县顺利召开。项目在固镇镇殷陆村建立220亩花生示范片，12亩核心示范区，展示了21个高油酸花生品种。示范区在采用花生新品种皖育花8325的基础上，集成应用了ARC菌肥、有机肥替代化肥、单粒精播及绿色防控等绿色高产栽培的技术模式。皖育花8325荚果亩产422.9公斤，示范片亩产393.6公斤，超额完成既定目标。","安徽省农科院作物研究所·2026年9月29日","2026-09-29T02:00:00Z",70,{"impact":82,"substance":83,"depth":20,"authority":275,"freshness":84,"relevant":22,"comment":276},13,"省级科研机构主导的花生新品种测产，数据具体、技术模式清晰，对油料作物单产提升有参考价值，但属区域性进展，时效略滞后。",[278],{"name":271,"url":269},[27,280,29,281,282],"单产提升","高油酸","绿色栽培",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[285],{"code":286,"slug":287,"name":288,"path":289,"parent_code":37},"A8","yield-food-security","单产提升与粮食安全","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fyield-food-security",{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":291},{"candidates":292,"agricultural_evidence":47},[293,297,301,307,311],{"code":33,"score":98,"supported":47,"title":294,"abstract":295,"tags":296},[29],[29],[29],{"code":286,"score":238,"supported":47,"title":298,"abstract":299,"tags":300},[280],[],[280],{"code":302,"score":153,"supported":47,"title":303,"abstract":304,"tags":306},"F4",[],[305],"绿色防控",[],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":308,"abstract":309,"tags":310},[],[],[27],{"code":312,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":313,"abstract":314,"tags":315},"H8",[],[],[282],[317,318],"皖育花8325 花生 固镇","安徽农科院 花生 测产","皖育花8325花生固镇-4191","2026-10-05T00:04:53.372008Z",{"id":322,"title":323,"url":324,"summary":325,"summary_zh":8,"content":326,"source_name":327,"source_url":8,"published_at":328,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":47,"score":329,"score_detail":330,"sources":335,"tags":337,"primary_topic":341,"secondary_topics":342,"classification":343,"search_phrases":360,"slug":363,"view_count":53,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":364},2884,"山东省农科院万书波团队构建栽培花生图形泛基因组登Nature Genetics,首次定位矮秆新种质AhTFL1和Ah12g032500","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ebiotrade.com\u002Fnewsf\u002F2026-9\u002F20260916010630032.htm","9月15日,山东省农业科学院领导的国际研究团队构建了迄今为止最全面的花生遗传图谱,组装10个新参考级基因组并整合4个已发表基因组,涵盖栽培花生全部六个植物学变种;对来自87个国家和地区的2320份种质资源进行重测序,定位了两个与理想株型密切相关的重要基因(控制花位与株型的AhTFL1、矮化相关Ah12g032500),培育出高产矮秆花生新种质。万书波研究员、李国卫研究员等为通讯作者。","**编辑推荐：**\n\n近日，山东省农业科学院领导的国际研究团队构建了迄今为止最全面的花生遗传图谱，并利用这一新的基因组资源培育出高产矮杆花生新种质。\n\n栽培花生是一种重要的全球豆科作物，对粮食安全和营养有重大意义，特别是在发展中国家。然而，花生的遗传多样性有限，这阻碍了育种进展和产量提升。\n\n近日，山东省农业科学院领导的国际研究团队构建了迄今为止最全面的花生遗传图谱，并利用这一新的基因组资源培育出高产矮杆花生新种质。\n\n研究人员构建了栽培花生的图形泛基因组，并利用该基因组对来自87个国家和地区的2,320份种质资源进行了重测序。这项研究成果于9月15日发表在《Nature Genetics》杂志上。\n\n山东省农业科学院万书波研究员、李国卫研究员，河南省农业科学院张新友院士以及澳大利亚默多克大学作物与食品创新中心Rajeev K. Varshney教授为论文的通讯作者。\n\n![Image 1: 091601.png](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ebiotrade.com\u002FEditor\u002Febioueditorasp\u002Fasp\u002Fupload\u002Fimage\u002F20260916\u002F17895406787145033.png)\n\n花生养活了数亿人口，是南亚和非洲地区重要的蛋白质和食用油来源。然而，由于花生在进化和驯化过程中遭遇了严重的遗传瓶颈，其遗传多样性较低，这意味着通过遗传多样性改良作物一直是育种者面临的长期难题。\n\n为了应对这一挑战，研究人员利用PacBio HiFi测序、Hi-C等技术组装了10个新的参考级基因组，并将其与4个已发表的基因组组装结果相整合，涵盖了栽培花生的全部六个植物学变种。\n\n随后，他们利用新的泛基因组对来自87个国家和地区的2,320份花生种质资源进行重测序。该样本集涵盖了国际半干旱热带作物研究所（ICRISAT）的大部分核心种质资源，以及美国农业部（USDA）超过一半的种质资源，代表了全球两大花生种质资源库的遗传广度。\n\n利用泛基因组框架，研究人员对两个与理想株型密切相关的性状（主茎开花和矮化）进行遗传分析，并发现了两个重要的基因。\n\n第一个基因AhTFL1控制着花朵的生长位置，进而决定植株的形状和荚果的形成方式。第二个基因Ah12g032500位于一段较大的染色体片段内，该片段曾与另一条染色体发生位置互换，这也是它在之前的测序工作中未能被检测到的原因。\n\n研究人员发现，Ah12g032500的沉默可降低植株高度和节间长度，从而为培育矮杆品种提供了契机。之后，他们进一步将泛基因组研究从遗传变异发现延伸到育种应用。\n\n利用这张新图谱，研究人员将天然矮杆花生与高产中国品种进行杂交，并筛选出携带最佳基因组合的后代。由此培育出新种质LuAi-1，植株高度约为亲本品种的一半，但在田间试验中，高密度种植时的产量却提高了约20%。\n\n这项研究表明，对于花生等复杂多倍体作物，泛基因组的价值不仅在于更全面地描述遗传多样性，更在于能够将传统线性参考基因组中“看不见”或难以准确解析的结构变异转化为可利用的育种资源。\n\n共同通讯作者、默多克大学的Rajeev Varshney教授表示：“半矮秆小麦和水稻品种的培育推动了绿色革命，拯救了全世界数百万人的生命，因为株型紧凑的植株往往更健壮，可以在更小的地块上更密集地种植，也更容易用机械收割。然而，花生却从未有过类似的品种。这项研究表明，培育矮秆品种不仅是可行的，还能显著提高花生的产量。”","山东省农业科学院\u002FAAAS","2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",94,{"impact":331,"substance":332,"depth":333,"authority":19,"freshness":46,"relevant":22,"comment":334},28,24,19,"构建栽培花生图形泛基因组并定位矮秆新基因，育成高产矮秆新种质，属种业领域重大突破，值得入选每日精选。",[336],{"name":327,"url":324},[27,338,339,29,340],"生物育种","泛基因组","矮秆育种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":344},{"candidates":345,"agricultural_evidence":47},[346,350,355],{"code":33,"score":98,"supported":47,"title":347,"abstract":348,"tags":349},[29],[29],[29],{"code":59,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":351,"abstract":352,"tags":354},[],[353],"种质资源",[27],{"code":356,"score":68,"supported":14,"title":357,"abstract":358,"tags":359},"F2",[],[],[339,338],[361,362],"山东省农科院 花生 泛基因组","万书波 矮秆花生 AhTFL1","山东省农科院花生泛基因组-2884","2026-09-19T00:06:06.193871Z"]