[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2648":3,"related-2648":129},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":45,"search_phrases":107,"slug":110,"view_count":98,"doi":111,"paper":112,"created_at":128},2648,"Horticulture-Voltaic: The Earth's Solar Horticulture Turns Every Ray into Food and Power - A Comprehensive Review","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.25125\u002Fijoear-sep-2026-8","Horticulture-voltaic systems - the co-location of photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation with horticultural crop production on the same land - are emerging as a central strategy for climate-resilient horticulture. This in-depth review examines the technology, engineering, intercultural operations and empirical evidence for horticulture-voltaics applied to fruit, vegetable and flower crops. We cover solar panel technologies, system architectures, the full design-component and engineering stack (mounting heights of 2.5-5 m, panel spacing and tilt, deep-buried armoured cables, structural safety under ASCE-7-16 wind loads, smart irrigation integration), the electrical architecture (module\u002Fstring voltage, inverter, battery, transformer, grid connection), and intercultural operations adapted for sub-array horticulture. Empirical evidence shows that shade relieves heat and drought stress, with grape +277% (Mediterranean, LER 3.54), tomato and chiltepin doubled or tripled (Arizona), and partial shade increasing floral abundance in flowers. Shading must stay below ~30% for fruit crops and 20-40% for most vegetables and flower crops. With continued research and engineering, horticulture-voltaics can deliver climate-adaptive, resource-efficient and energy-positive horticultural systems.","园艺光伏系统——在同一土地上将光伏（PV）发电与园艺作物生产相结合——正逐渐成为气候适应性园艺的核心策略。这篇深度综述考察了园艺光伏应用于水果、蔬菜和花卉作物的技术、工程、行间作业及实证证据。我们涵盖太阳能电池板技术、系统架构、完整的设计-组件与工程体系（安装高度2.5-5米、板间距与倾角、深埋铠装电缆、ASCE-7-16风荷载下的结构安全、智能灌溉集成）、电气架构（组件\u002F组串电压、逆变器、电池、变压器、电网连接），以及针对子阵列园艺适配的行间作业。实证证据表明，遮阴可缓解高温和干旱胁迫，葡萄增产+277%（地中海地区，LER 3.54），番茄和野生辣椒产量翻倍或增至三倍（亚利桑那州），部分遮阴增加了花卉的花量。水果作物的遮阴率须保持在约30%以下，大多数蔬菜和花卉作物为20-40%。通过持续的研究与工程实践，园艺光伏能够提供气候适应性、资源高效且能量正输出的园艺系统。",null,"International Journal of Environmental and Agriculture Research","2026-09-15T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,85,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},22,23,19,13,8,1,"系统综述农光互补园艺的技术架构与实证数据，提出遮光阈值等可操作结论，对设施农业与新能源融合具参考价值。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"智慧农业","气候韧性","农光互补","设施园艺","光伏农业",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"H7","climate","气候适应与防灾减灾","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fclimate","H",[39],{"code":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"path":43,"parent_code":44},"B1","vegetables","蔬菜","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Fvegetables","B",{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":49},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":50,"agricultural_evidence":52},[51,59,68,76,83,90,96,102],{"code":33,"score":13,"supported":52,"title":53,"abstract":54,"tags":58},true,[],[55,56,57],"气候适应","干旱","drought",[28],{"code":40,"score":60,"supported":52,"title":61,"abstract":62,"tags":67},9,[],[42,63,64,65,66],"番茄","辣椒","vegetable","tomato",[],{"code":69,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":71,"abstract":72,"tags":75},"B2",6,[],[73,74],"葡萄","grape",[],{"code":77,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":78,"abstract":79,"tags":82},"H3",[],[80,81],"灌溉","irrigation",[],{"code":84,"score":85,"supported":52,"title":86,"abstract":87,"tags":89},"A7",3,[],[88],"间作",[],{"code":91,"score":85,"supported":52,"title":92,"abstract":93,"tags":95},"B4",[],[94],"花卉",[],{"code":97,"score":98,"supported":14,"title":99,"abstract":100,"tags":101},"B7",2,[],[],[31,30],{"code":103,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":104,"abstract":105,"tags":106},"I1",[],[],[27],[108,109],"光伏农业 农光互补 智慧农业 气候韧性","光伏农业 农光互补","光伏农业农光互补智慧农业气候韧性-2648","10.25125\u002Fijoear-sep-2026-8",{"doi":111,"openalex_id":113,"authors":114,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":119,"card":120,"direction":126,"ingested_from":127},"W7213346284",[115],{"name":116,"orcid":117},"Jadala Shankaraswamy","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5623-6384",0,"https:\u002F\u002Fijoear.com\u002Fassets\u002Farticles_menuscripts\u002Ffile\u002FIJOEAR-SEP-2026-8.pdf",{"tldr":121,"method":122,"finding":123,"direction":124,"opportunity":125},"综述园艺光伏系统，即同一土地上光伏发电与园艺作物共址，涵盖技术、工程与实证。","综述光伏技术、系统架构、工程设计与间作操作，汇总多地实证数据。","适度遮阴缓解热旱胁迫，葡萄增产277%，番茄等倍增，遮阴需低于30%。","农业绿色发展与碳","可探索不同气候区园艺光伏最优遮阴阈值与作物-光伏协同设计模型。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","openalex","2026-09-16T23:30:12.350469Z",{"total":70,"page":22,"page_size":70,"items":130},[131,189,269,344,415,488],{"id":132,"title":133,"url":134,"summary":135,"summary_zh":9,"content":9,"source_name":136,"source_url":9,"published_at":137,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":138,"score_detail":139,"sources":144,"tags":146,"primary_topic":150,"secondary_topics":151,"classification":153,"search_phrases":175,"slug":178,"view_count":22,"doi":9,"paper":179,"created_at":188},5304,"Front. Sustain. Food Syst.:数字农业技术推广与贵州辣椒种植户极端气候适应技术采纳","https:\u002F\u002Fscienmag.com\u002Fdigital-agricultural-extension-linked-to-climate-adaptation-among-chili-farmers-in-mountainous-china","Gao H, Han H (2026) 在Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems发表论文,以贵州辣椒种植户为研究对象,发现数字农业技术推广(DATP)对极端气候适应技术采纳呈显著正相关,通过更广泛信息渠道、信息信任和应用能力发挥作用,益处与风险预期确认起调节作用;数字信息素养较高种植户DATP效应更强(系数0.326、0.408 vs. 低素养0.084、0.133),规模化种植户效应同样更强。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems(2026,Article 1914305)","2026-10-13T00:00:00Z",74,{"impact":140,"substance":141,"depth":142,"authority":20,"freshness":70,"relevant":22,"comment":143},16,21,18,"基于贵州辣椒种植户实证数据，揭示数字农业推广对气候适应技术采纳的调节机制，结论具体且具政策参考价值，值得入选。",[145],{"name":136,"url":134},[147,27,148,55,149],"数字农业","数字素养","辣椒种植",{"code":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"path":43,"parent_code":44},[152],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":154},{"candidates":155,"agricultural_evidence":52},[156,160,165,170],{"code":103,"score":20,"supported":52,"title":157,"abstract":158,"tags":159},[147],[147],[147,27],{"code":33,"score":161,"supported":52,"title":162,"abstract":163,"tags":164},12,[55],[55],[55],{"code":40,"score":166,"supported":52,"title":167,"abstract":168,"tags":169},11,[64],[64],[],{"code":171,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":172,"abstract":173,"tags":174},"I6",[],[],[148],[176,177],"贵州 辣椒种植户 数字农业技术推广","极端气候适应 技术采纳 数字素养","贵州辣椒种植户数字农业技术推广-5304",{"doi":9,"openalex_id":9,"authors":180,"venue":9,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":9,"card":181,"direction":185,"ingested_from":187},[],{"tldr":182,"method":183,"finding":184,"direction":185,"opportunity":186},"研究数字农业技术推广对贵州辣椒种植户采纳极端气候适应技术的影响。","基于贵州辣椒种植户调查数据，采用回归分析检验中介与调节效应。","数字农业技术推广显著促进适应技术采纳，信息渠道、信任与应用能力起中介作用，数字素养和规模起调节作用。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可探究数字推广服务对不同作物、不同气候区农户适应行为的差异化机制与长期效果。","agent","2026-10-19T00:07:48.767992Z",{"id":190,"title":191,"url":192,"summary":193,"summary_zh":194,"content":9,"source_name":195,"source_url":192,"published_at":196,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":197,"score_detail":198,"sources":200,"tags":202,"primary_topic":206,"secondary_topics":207,"classification":215,"search_phrases":251,"slug":254,"view_count":98,"doi":255,"paper":256,"created_at":268},1726,"Building Climate Resilience in Tomato Production: Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Peri-Urban Zambia","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501","Climate variability poses a growing threat to tomato production among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, yet evidence on the effectiveness of farm-level adaptation strategies remains limited. This study assessed the contribution of climate adaptation practices to tomato productivity among 150 smallholder farmers in Lusaka West, Zambia, using a convergent mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation, while qualitative data were analysed thematically. Most farmers (88%) reported experiencing climate variability, mainly through irregular rainfall, drought, and rising temperatures. Adaptation strategies were widely adopted (86%), with irrigation and improved seed varieties being the most common. About 76% of respondents reported improved tomato yields and 72% reported increased household income following adaptation. A strong positive relationship was observed between adaptation strategies and tomato yields (r = 0.718, p \u003C 0.001), indicating that increased adoption of adaptation practices significantly enhanced production performance. Qualitative findings confirmed that adaptation improved resilience but highlighted financial constraints, limited irrigation infrastructure, and inadequate climate information as major barriers. The study concludes that climate adaptation strategies strengthen the resilience and productivity of smallholder tomato farming systems. Strengthening extension services, expanding access to affordable irrigation technologies, and promoting climate-smart agriculture are essential for enhancing sustainable horticultural production and food security in Zambia.","气候变异性对撒哈拉以南非洲小农户的番茄生产构成日益严重的威胁，然而关于农场层面适应策略有效性的证据仍然有限。本研究采用收敛混合方法设计，评估了气候适应实践对赞比亚卢萨卡西部150名小农户番茄生产力的贡献。定量数据采用描述性统计和皮尔逊相关分析，定性数据则采用主题分析法进行处理。大多数农户（88%）报告经历了气候变异性，主要表现为降雨不规律、干旱和气温上升。适应策略被广泛采用（86%），其中灌溉和改良种子品种最为常见。约76%的受访者报告番茄产量提高，72%的受访者报告适应后家庭收入增加。适应策略与番茄产量之间呈显著正相关关系（r = 0.718，p \u003C 0.001），表明适应实践采用程度的提高显著增强了生产绩效。定性研究结果证实，适应措施增强了韧性，但也凸显了资金约束、灌溉基础设施有限以及气候信息不足等主要障碍。研究得出结论：气候适应策略能够增强小农户番茄种植系统的韧性和生产力。加强推广服务、扩大经济适用灌溉技术的获取渠道以及推广气候智能型农业，对于提升赞比亚可持续园艺生产和粮食安全至关重要。","International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)","2026-09-04T00:00:00Z",56,{"impact":161,"substance":142,"depth":140,"authority":21,"freshness":98,"relevant":22,"comment":199},"针对赞比亚小农番茄生产的气候适应研究，数据详实，但地域局限且时效性低，作为国际案例有一定参考价值。",[201],{"name":195,"url":192},[27,203,204,205],"小农户","气候变化适应","番茄生产",{"code":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"path":43,"parent_code":44},[208,209],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"code":210,"slug":211,"name":212,"path":213,"parent_code":214},"G2","farm-services","社会化服务与规模经营","\u002Ftopic\u002Frural-services\u002Ffarm-services","G",{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":216},{"candidates":217,"agricultural_evidence":52},[218,223,229,234,241,245],{"code":33,"score":142,"supported":52,"title":219,"abstract":221,"tags":222},[220],"climate resilience",[55,56,57],[204],{"code":210,"score":224,"supported":52,"title":225,"abstract":227,"tags":228},15,[226],"smallholder",[203,226],[203],{"code":40,"score":230,"supported":52,"title":231,"abstract":232,"tags":233},14,[66],[63,66],[],{"code":235,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":236,"abstract":237,"tags":240},"A8",[],[238,239],"粮食安全","food security",[],{"code":77,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":242,"abstract":243,"tags":244},[],[80,81],[],{"code":103,"score":246,"supported":52,"title":247,"abstract":248,"tags":250},4,[],[249],"smart agriculture",[27],[252,253],"气候变化适应 智慧农业 番茄生产 小农户","气候变化适应 智慧农业","气候变化适应智慧农业番茄生产小农户-1726","10.38124\u002Fijisrt\u002F26aug501",{"doi":255,"openalex_id":257,"authors":258,"venue":195,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":192,"card":263,"direction":126,"ingested_from":127},"W7208767895",[259,261],{"name":260,"orcid":9},"Evaristo Nyeleti",{"name":262,"orcid":9},"Joseph T. Mwale",{"tldr":264,"method":265,"finding":266,"direction":124,"opportunity":267},"评估赞比亚小农番茄生产中气候适应实践对产量的贡献。","混合方法，描述统计、Pearson相关、主题分析。","适应策略与产量强正相关（r=0.718），多数农户增产增收。","可研究低成本灌溉技术、气候信息服务对适应策略采纳的影响。","2026-09-05T23:30:09.666305Z",{"id":270,"title":271,"url":272,"summary":273,"summary_zh":274,"content":9,"source_name":275,"source_url":272,"published_at":276,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":277,"score_detail":278,"sources":282,"tags":284,"primary_topic":289,"secondary_topics":290,"classification":295,"search_phrases":319,"slug":322,"view_count":118,"doi":323,"paper":324,"created_at":343},1388,"Physiological and yield tradeoffs among ten strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cultivars under reduced irrigation frequency","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1802525","Climate change driven increases in evaporative demand and water scarcity pose significant challenges to irrigated crops, making plant water conservation a critical trait for agricultural sustainability. Fragaria × ananassa (strawberry) is an economically important but drought-sensitive crop due to its shallow root system and high transpiration demand. This study evaluated cultivar-specific physiological and anatomical tradeoffs underlying tolerance in irrigation reduction across ten commercial strawberry cultivars grown under well-watered conditions and under reduced irrigation frequency. We quantified traits such as leaf water potential ( Ѱ leaf ), stomatal conductance ( g s ), and leaf mass per area (LMA), anatomy (phloem fraction, defined as the relative cross-sectional allocation to phloem tissue, stomatal density, and vessel diameter), and fruit quality (marketable grams per berry and fruit soluble solids (°Brix)). Across all ten cultivars, the reduced irrigation frequency treatment generally increased LMA and fruit soluble solids (°Brix) while reducing Ѱ leaf , g s , and fruit size, revealing trade-offs between water conservation and yield. In the anatomical analysis in a subset of five of the cultivars, we observed that treatment reduced stomatal density, while two cultivars had a reduction in phloem fraction and vessel diameter. These findings highlight a set of traits that contribute to improved water-use efficiency while elucidating the yield penalties associated with tolerance to irrigation reductions, and thus offer valuable insights for cultivar selection and breeding under water-limited conditions.","气候变化导致的蒸发需求增加和水资源短缺对灌溉作物构成重大挑战，使植物水分保持成为农业可持续性的关键性状。森林草莓（*Fragaria × ananassa*，即草莓）因其浅根系和高蒸腾需求，是一种经济重要但干旱敏感的作物。本研究评估了在充分浇水和减少灌溉频率条件下，十个商业草莓品种在耐受灌溉减少方面的品种特异性生理和解剖学权衡。我们量化了叶片水势（Ѱ leaf）、气孔导度（g s）和单位面积叶质量（LMA）等性状，以及解剖结构（韧皮部比例，定义为韧皮部组织的相对横截面积分配、气孔密度和导管直径）和果实品质（每果可销售克数和果实可溶性固形物（°Brix））。在所有十个品种中，减少灌溉频率处理通常增加了LMA和果实可溶性固形物（°Brix），同时降低了Ѱ leaf、g s和果实大小，揭示了水分保持与产量之间的权衡。在对其中五个品种进行的解剖学分析中，我们观察到处理降低了气孔密度，而两个品种的韧皮部比例和导管直径有所减少。这些发现突显了一系列有助于提高水分利用效率的性状，同时阐明了与耐受灌溉减少相关的产量损失，从而为水分受限条件下的品种选择和育种提供了宝贵见解。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","2026-09-01T00:00:00Z",69,{"impact":161,"substance":279,"depth":142,"authority":161,"freshness":280,"relevant":22,"comment":281},20,7,"研究揭示草莓节水与产量权衡，为抗旱品种选育提供依据。",[283],{"name":275,"url":272},[285,286,287,288],"草莓","农业科技","节水灌溉","品种选育",{"code":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"path":43,"parent_code":44},[291,294],{"code":77,"slug":81,"name":292,"path":293,"parent_code":37},"水资源与灌溉","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Firrigation",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":296},{"candidates":297,"agricultural_evidence":52},[298,303,308,314],{"code":77,"score":142,"supported":52,"title":299,"abstract":300,"tags":302},[81],[80,301,81],"水资源",[287],{"code":40,"score":224,"supported":52,"title":304,"abstract":306,"tags":307},[305],"strawberry",[285,305],[285],{"code":33,"score":60,"supported":52,"title":309,"abstract":310,"tags":313},[],[311,56,312,57],"气候变化","climate change",[],{"code":315,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":316,"abstract":317,"tags":318},"F1",[],[],[288],[320,321],"农业科技 品种选育 节水灌溉 草莓","农业科技 品种选育","农业科技品种选育节水灌溉草莓-1388","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1802525",{"doi":323,"openalex_id":325,"authors":326,"venue":275,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":337,"card":338,"direction":126,"ingested_from":127},"W7204915087",[327,330,332,334],{"name":328,"orcid":329},"Viridiana Castro","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6358-6588",{"name":331,"orcid":9},"C. Zavalloni",{"name":333,"orcid":9},"Debora Liabeuf",{"name":335,"orcid":336},"Jarmila Pittermann","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-1880-1888","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fsustainable-food-systems\u002Farticles\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1802525\u002Fpdf",{"tldr":339,"method":340,"finding":341,"direction":126,"opportunity":342},"研究十种草莓品种在减少灌溉频率下的生理、解剖和产量权衡，为节水育种提供依据。","对比充分灌溉与减少灌溉处理，测量叶片水势、气孔导度、解剖结构和果实品质等指标。","减少灌溉提高叶片质量与糖度，但降低水势、气孔导度和果实大小，存在节水与产量权衡。","可探索基于物联网的精准灌溉策略，平衡节水与产量，并筛选耐旱品种用于缺水地区。","2026-09-02T23:30:07.922080Z",{"id":345,"title":346,"url":347,"summary":348,"summary_zh":349,"content":9,"source_name":350,"source_url":347,"published_at":351,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":352,"score_detail":353,"sources":355,"tags":357,"primary_topic":360,"secondary_topics":361,"classification":362,"search_phrases":397,"slug":400,"view_count":118,"doi":401,"paper":402,"created_at":414},5476,"Digital Transformation of Haryana Agriculture: Strengthening Climate Resilience and Advancing the Sustainable Development Goals","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288","Climate change has surfaced as one of the most pivotal challenges confronting the agricultural sector, especially in agrarian regions vulnerable to resource degradation, water scarcity, and climate uncertainties. Haryana, a leading agricultural state in India, has faced significant environmental pressures in recent years, including declining groundwater levels, erratic rainfall patterns, rising temperatures, and soil degradation, necessitating the adoption of climate-resilient agricultural strategies. Against this backdrop, Information and Communication Technology has gained considerable importance as a transformative mechanism for strengthening agricultural sustainability, adaptive capacity, and informed decision-making among farmers. ICT-enabled interventions such as mobile-based advisory services, precision farming technologies, digital marketplaces, weather forecasting systems, remote sensing, and various e-governance platforms have increasingly contributed to improving agricultural efficiency and resilience. The present study aims to evaluate the role of ICT-enabled agricultural practices in Haryana and their contribution to climate resilience and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This study applies a descriptive and analytical approach, drawing on secondary data and narrative review methodology. The study utilizes secondary data from government reports, policy documents, research articles, institutional publications, and international development reports on digital agriculture, climate change, and sustainable development, published between 2016 and 2026. The findings indicate that ICT-based agricultural innovations have substantially enhanced access to climate information, improved resource-use efficiency, increased market connectivity, and enabled adaptive agricultural management practices. Furthermore, ICT interventions have significant potential to support SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, and SDG 13: Climate Action. However, challenges such as digital illiteracy, infrastructural disparities, limited technological accessibility among smallholders, and inadequate institutional support continue to hinder widespread adoption. The study emphasizes the need for inclusive digital policies, strengthened rural ICT infrastructure, farmer-centric skill development, and integrated climate-smart agricultural frameworks to facilitate sustainable, resilient agricultural development in Haryana.","气候变化已成为农业部门面临的最关键挑战之一，在易受资源退化、水资源短缺和气候不确定性影响的农业区域尤为如此。哈里亚纳邦是印度领先的农业邦，近年来面临显著的环境压力，包括地下水位下降、降雨模式不稳定、气温上升和土壤退化，因而亟需采取气候韧性农业策略。在此背景下，信息与通信技术（ICT）作为增强农业可持续性、适应能力以及农民知情决策的变革性机制，其重要性日益凸显。基于ICT的干预措施，如移动端咨询服务、精准农业技术、数字市场、天气预报系统、遥感以及各类电子治理平台，已日益为提升农业效率和韧性作出贡献。本研究旨在评估哈里亚纳邦基于ICT的农业实践所发挥的作用及其对气候韧性和实现可持续发展目标的贡献。本研究采用描述性与分析性方法，依托二手数据和叙述性综述方法。研究使用的二手数据来源于2016年至2026年间发布的政府报告、政策文件、研究论文、机构出版物以及关于数字农业、气候变化和可持续发展的国际发展报告。研究结果表明，基于ICT的农业创新大幅提升了气候信息的获取能力，改善了资源利用效率，增强了市场连通性，并促成了适应性农业管理实践。此外，ICT干预措施在支持可持续发展目标2：零饥饿、目标9：产业、创新和基础设施以及目标13：气候行动方面具有显著潜力。然而，数字文盲、基础设施差距、小农户技术可及性有限以及机构支持不足等挑战仍阻碍其广泛采用。研究强调，需要制定包容性数字政策、加强农村ICT基础设施、开展以农民为中心的技能培养以及构建综合气候智慧型农业框架，以促进哈里亚纳邦可持续且具有韧性的农业发展。","Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z",70,{"impact":140,"substance":142,"depth":224,"authority":161,"freshness":60,"relevant":22,"comment":354},"基于二手数据的综述性研究，系统梳理印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业与气候韧性、SDGs的关系，结论可靠但方法新颖性一般，对国内智慧农业与气候适应有参考价值。",[356],{"name":350,"url":347},[147,27,358,28,359],"可持续发展","农业ICT",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":363},{"candidates":364,"agricultural_evidence":52},[365,369,375,382,389,393],{"code":33,"score":142,"supported":52,"title":366,"abstract":367,"tags":368},[220],[311,312,220],[28],{"code":103,"score":166,"supported":52,"title":370,"abstract":371,"tags":374},[],[372,147,373],"精准农业","digital agriculture",[147,27],{"code":376,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":377,"abstract":378,"tags":381},"H2",[],[379,380],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":383,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":384,"abstract":385,"tags":388},"I3",[],[386,387],"遥感","remote sensing",[],{"code":210,"score":85,"supported":52,"title":390,"abstract":391,"tags":392},[],[203],[],{"code":77,"score":85,"supported":52,"title":394,"abstract":395,"tags":396},[],[301],[],[398,399],"Haryana 数字化转型","ICT 气候韧性","Haryana数字化转型-5476","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23491288",{"doi":401,"openalex_id":403,"authors":404,"venue":350,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":347,"card":409,"direction":126,"ingested_from":127},"W7223011965",[405,407],{"name":406,"orcid":9},"Himani Rathi",{"name":408,"orcid":9},"Pardeep Kumar Duhan",{"tldr":410,"method":411,"finding":412,"direction":185,"opportunity":413},"评估印度哈里亚纳邦ICT农业实践对气候韧性与可持续发展目标的贡献。","描述性与分析性方法，基于2016-2026年政府报告等二手数据与叙事综述。","ICT显著提升气候信息获取、资源效率与市场连接，助力SDG 2\u002F9\u002F13，但数字素养与基础设施不足制","可研究小农户数字素养与ICT采纳门槛的实证机制，及包容性数字政策在气候智慧农业中的落地路径。","2026-10-21T23:30:08.814085Z",{"id":416,"title":417,"url":418,"summary":419,"summary_zh":420,"content":9,"source_name":275,"source_url":418,"published_at":421,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":422,"score_detail":423,"sources":425,"tags":427,"primary_topic":431,"secondary_topics":432,"classification":438,"search_phrases":466,"slug":469,"view_count":22,"doi":470,"paper":471,"created_at":487},3531,"Extreme climate shocks and agricultural net carbon sinks: the moderating role of supply chain resilience in China","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1940685","Introduction Extreme climate shocks increasingly challenge the ability of agricultural systems to sustain crop carbon fixation while controlling production-related emissions. Methods Using panel data for 240 Chinese cities from 2002 to 2023, this study examines the relationships between four climate shocks—extreme high temperature (HTD), extreme low temperature (LTD), extreme rainfall (ERD), and extreme drought (EED)—and agricultural net carbon sinks (NCS), together with the moderating role of agricultural supply chain resilience. NCS is measured as annual crop-biomass carbon fixation net of selected agricultural production emissions, thereby providing an integrated, production-based indicator of agricultural carbon performance. Results Two-way fixed-effects estimates show that all four climate shocks are negatively associated with NCS, and the direction of these relationships remains stable across alternative accounting boundaries, sample adjustments, leave-one-province-out tests, and double machine learning specifications. Agricultural supply chain resilience significantly conditions the climate–carbon relationship. Its resistance, recovery, and reorientation capacities attenuate the adverse associations of high-temperature, extreme-rainfall, and drought shocks with NCS. The low-temperature result further indicates that the effectiveness of resilience depends on matching supply chain functions with the biological mechanisms and intervention windows of specific climate hazards. Heterogeneity analyses confirm that climate sensitivity and resilience requirements vary with regional location, agricultural productivity, modernization, and irrigation conditions. Complementary machine-learning analysis identifies nonlinear predictive patterns and reinforces the importance of differentiated adaptation. Discussion These findings extend agricultural climate research from production and emissions to an integrated carbon-balance perspective and demonstrate that hazard-specific supply chain resilience can support both climate adaptation and low-carbon agricultural development.","引言 极端气候冲击日益挑战农业系统在维持作物碳固定的同时控制生产相关排放的能力。方法 本研究利用2002年至2023年中国240个城市的面板数据，考察四种气候冲击——极端高温（HTD）、极端低温（LTD）、极端降雨（ERD）和极端干旱（EED）——与农业净碳汇（NCS）之间的关系，以及农业供应链韧性的调节作用。NCS以年度作物生物量碳固定量扣除部分农业生产排放量来衡量，从而提供一个基于生产的综合性农业碳绩效指标。结果 双向固定效应估计表明，四种气候冲击均与NCS呈负相关，且这些关系的方向在替代核算边界、样本调整、逐一剔除省份检验和双重机器学习设定下均保持稳定。农业供应链韧性显著调节气候—碳关系。其抵抗能力、恢复能力和重新定向能力减弱了高温、极端降雨和干旱冲击与NCS之间的不利关联。低温结果进一步表明，韧性的有效性取决于供应链功能与特定气候灾害的生物机制及干预窗口的匹配。异质性分析证实，气候敏感性和韧性需求因区域位置、农业生产率、现代化水平和灌溉条件而异。补充性机器学习分析识别出非线性预测模式，并强化了差异化适应的重要性。讨论 这些发现将农业气候研究从生产和排放拓展至综合碳平衡视角，并表明针对特定灾害的供应链韧性能够同时支持气候适应和农业低碳发展。","2026-09-25T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":142,"substance":17,"depth":142,"authority":20,"freshness":60,"relevant":22,"comment":424},"基于240城22年面板数据的实证研究，方法扎实、结论稳健，对农业气候适应与低碳发展有参考价值，但属学术论文，公共传播性有限。",[426],{"name":275,"url":418},[27,428,429,28,430],"农业供应链","低碳农业","农业碳汇",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[433],{"code":434,"slug":435,"name":436,"path":437,"parent_code":37},"H4","carbon","农业碳与绿色低碳","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fcarbon",{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":439},{"candidates":440,"agricultural_evidence":52},[441,445,451,455,462],{"code":33,"score":13,"supported":52,"title":442,"abstract":443,"tags":444},[],[55,56,57],[28],{"code":434,"score":21,"supported":52,"title":446,"abstract":447,"tags":450},[],[448,449],"碳汇","农业碳",[429,430],{"code":77,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":452,"abstract":453,"tags":454},[],[80,81],[],{"code":456,"score":70,"supported":52,"title":457,"abstract":458,"tags":461},"I2",[],[459,460],"机器学习","machine learning",[],{"code":103,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":463,"abstract":464,"tags":465},[],[],[27],[467,468],"中国 农业净碳汇 极端气候","农业供应链韧性 气候适应","中国农业净碳汇极端气候-3531","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1940685",{"doi":470,"openalex_id":472,"authors":473,"venue":275,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":418,"card":482,"direction":124,"ingested_from":127},"W7214310732",[474,476,479],{"name":475,"orcid":9},"Chunyan Zhao",{"name":477,"orcid":478},"Jiajie Xia","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3225-0154",{"name":480,"orcid":481},"Guoping Ding","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4865-5044",{"tldr":483,"method":484,"finding":485,"direction":124,"opportunity":486},"基于240个城市2002-2023年面板数据，检验四类极端气候冲击对农业净碳汇的影响及供应链韧性的调","双向固定效应模型、双重机器学习，240城市面板数据，农业净碳汇指标。","四类极端气候冲击均降低农业净碳汇，供应链韧性可显著缓解高温、暴雨和干旱的负面影响。","可探究不同气候灾害下供应链韧性功能与生物机制匹配的差异化适应策略及非线性预测。","2026-09-26T23:30:07.569768Z",{"id":489,"title":490,"url":491,"summary":492,"summary_zh":493,"content":9,"source_name":494,"source_url":491,"published_at":495,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":496,"sources":499,"tags":501,"primary_topic":506,"secondary_topics":507,"classification":508,"search_phrases":535,"slug":538,"view_count":85,"doi":539,"paper":540,"created_at":558},2304,"Future-proofing the plantation sector for wellbeing and welfare: Insights from PLACROSYM XXVI","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.25081\u002Fjpc.2026.v54.i1.10076","Although plantation crops occupy less than 5% of India’s cultivated area, they contribute approximately 10% to the agricultural GDP and 14% to agricultural exports, underscoring their strategic role in the national economy and rural livelihoods. However, the sector faces escalating risks from climate change, biotic stresses, market volatility, and labor shortages. The 26th Plantation Crops Symposium (PLACROSYM XXVI) was organized at ICAR–CPCRI, Kasaragod, from 5–7 January 2026. The symposium convened scientists, policymakers, and industry stakeholders across seven technical sessions, four keynote addresses, and a high-level panel discussion titled “Plantation Crops Strategy for Viksit Bharat.” Deliberations identified critical research priorities, including the development of climate-resilient genotypes through marker-assisted selection, the scaling of tissue culture protocols, and the integration of AI and geospatial tools for precision agriculture. Keynote sessions highlighted the urgent need for government-backed regulatory mechanisms for biocontrol products and the potential of carbon trading within plantation ecosystems. A major policy recommendation emerged for establishing a unified institutional mechanism, such as a single Plantation Board, to foster inter-crop synergy and strategic branding. The symposium concluded that achieving the “Viksit Bharat @ 2047” vision requires a transition toward technology-driven, market-oriented, and carbon-smart production systems. Strategic focus must remain on mechanization to reduce drudgery, enhancement of farmer income through integrated multi-crop systems, and the exploration of high-value nutraceuticals. This roadmap serves as a blueprint for ensuring the long-term resilience and global competitiveness of India’s plantation sector.","尽管种植园作物仅占印度耕地面积的不到5%，却贡献了约10%的农业GDP和14%的农产品出口，凸显了其在国民经济和农村生计中的战略地位。然而，该产业正面临气候变化、生物胁迫、市场波动和劳动力短缺等日益加剧的风险。第26届种植园作物研讨会（PLACROSYM XXVI）于2026年1月5日至7日在印度农业研究理事会-中央种植园作物研究所（ICAR–CPCRI），卡萨拉戈德举行。本次研讨会汇聚了科学家、政策制定者和产业界代表，共设七场技术会议、四场主旨报告，以及一场题为“面向发达印度的种植园作物战略”的高级别小组讨论。与会讨论确定了关键研究优先方向，包括通过标记辅助选择培育气候韧性基因型、扩大组织培养方案的规模化应用，以及整合人工智能和地理空间工具用于精准农业。主旨报告环节强调了政府支持生物防治产品监管机制的迫切需求，以及种植园生态系统内碳交易的潜力。会议提出了一项重要政策建议：建立统一的制度机制，如设立单一的种植园管理局，以促进作物间的协同效应和战略性品牌建设。研讨会得出结论：实现“2047年发达印度”愿景，需要向技术驱动、市场导向和碳智慧型生产体系转型。战略重点必须继续放在减少劳作强度的机械化、通过综合多作物系统提升农民收入，以及探索高附加值营养保健品方面。该路线图为确保印度种植园产业的长期韧性和全球竞争力提供了蓝图。","Journal of Plantation Crops","2026-09-11T00:00:00Z",{"impact":497,"substance":17,"depth":142,"authority":230,"freshness":280,"relevant":22,"comment":498},24,"国家级种植园作物研讨会综述，提出气候韧性育种、AI与地理空间精准农业、碳交易及设立统一种植园管理机构等实质建议，产业参考价值高。",[500],{"name":494,"url":491},[27,502,28,503,504,505],"农业机械化","生物防治","碳交易","种植园经济",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":46,"locked":14,"version":47,"method":48,"evidence":509},{"candidates":510,"agricultural_evidence":52},[511,515,520,525,531],{"code":33,"score":280,"supported":52,"title":512,"abstract":513,"tags":514},[],[311,312],[28],{"code":103,"score":280,"supported":52,"title":516,"abstract":517,"tags":519},[],[372,518],"precision agriculture",[27],{"code":521,"score":246,"supported":52,"title":522,"abstract":523,"tags":524},"F4",[],[503],[503],{"code":526,"score":246,"supported":52,"title":527,"abstract":528,"tags":530},"F5",[],[529],"机械化",[502],{"code":434,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":532,"abstract":533,"tags":534},[],[],[504],[536,537],"农业机械化 种植园经济 智慧农业 气候韧性","农业机械化 种植园经济","农业机械化种植园经济智慧农业气候韧性-2304","10.25081\u002Fjpc.2026.v54.i1.10076",{"doi":539,"openalex_id":541,"authors":542,"venue":494,"cited_by_count":118,"oa_url":491,"card":553,"direction":126,"ingested_from":127},"W7212383414",[543,545,547,549,551],{"name":544,"orcid":9},"K. Balachandra Hebbar",{"name":546,"orcid":9},"Ravi Bhat",{"name":548,"orcid":9},"V. H. Prathibha",{"name":550,"orcid":9},"S. Jaysekhar",{"name":552,"orcid":9},"S. V. Ramesh",{"tldr":554,"method":555,"finding":556,"direction":126,"opportunity":557},"综述PLACROSYM XXVI研讨会成果，提出印度种植园部门面向2047的科技驱动与碳智能转型路线","研讨会七场技术会议、四场主旨报告及专家小组讨论，凝练研究优先序与政策建议。","需发展气候韧性品种、AI与地理空间精准农业、碳交易及统一种植园管理机构。","可探索AI与地理空间工具在种植园小农户场景的落地机制及碳交易与多作物系统的耦合路径。","2026-09-13T23:30:09.880983Z"]