长江中游粮食主产区数字乡村建设对耕地利用生态效率的影响
核心期刊论文，研究数字乡村建设对耕地生态效率的影响，方法严谨，数据详实，对农业绿色转型有参考价值。
黄贤哲(江西财经大学公共管理学院)在《现代农业》2026年第51卷第2期发表文章,基于2009—2023年长江中游粮食主产区鄂湘赣31个地级市面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型、门槛模型、中介效应模型与空间杜宾模型,系统考察数字乡村建设对耕地利用生态效率的影响及作用机制。研究发现数字乡村建设对耕地利用生态效率具有显著正向促进作用,且呈现双重门槛非线性特征;通过提升数字金融渗透、推进农民数字素养、加速农业产业升级三条中介路径间接提升耕地利用生态效率;存在显著空间溢出效应。
现代农业 2026，Vol.51 Issue(2)：93-112,20.
摘要
Abstract
As a core driver of agricultural and rural modernization,digital rural construction is profoundly reshaping cultivated land use patterns and their eco-efficiency.Based on panel data of major grain-producing regions in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River(covering 31 prefecture-level cities in Hubei,Hunan and Jiangxi)from 2009 to 2023,this paper empirically examined the impacts and underlying mechanisms of digital rural construction on cultivated land use eco-efficiency via two-way fixed-effects model,threshold model,mediation effect model and spatial Durbin model.Heterogeneity analysis was further conducted to explore differentiated impacts of digital rural construction on cultivated land use eco-efficiency.The empirical results showed that:digital rural construction exerted a significantly positive promoting effect on cultivated land use eco-efficiency with a double-threshold nonlinear characteristic,which survived multiple robustness tests.Mediation and spatial spillover analyses revealed that digital rural construction indirectly improved cultivated land use eco-efficiency by boosting digital finance penetration,advancing farmers'digital literacy,and accelerating agricultural industrial upgrading.In addition,digital rural construction could collaboratively improve the cultivated land use eco-efficiency of neighboring regions through spatial spillover effects.Heterogeneity analysis results confirmed significantly positive effects in both plain and non-plain regions,with stronger marginal gains observed in plain areas.Specifically,digital rural construction had significant positive effects on factor inputs and desirable agricultural outputs,and significant negative effects on undesirable outputs,and its marginal promoting impact intensified sequentially at higher quantiles of cultivated land use eco-efficiency.Accordingly,this papers puts forward targeted policy recommendations:promoting differentiated digital rural construction across subregions,crossing critical development thresholds,smoothing intermediate transmission channels to strengthen digital empowerment,establishing interregional coordination systems to amplify spatial spillover gains,and optimizing factor allocation for low-carbon and green cultivated land use.These measures aims to advance the coordinated green transformation and modernization of agriculture in major grain-producing regions in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.
关键词
数字乡村建设 / 耕地利用生态效率 / 门槛效应 / 空间效应 / 长江中游粮食主产区
Key words
digital rural construction / cultivated land use eco-efficiency / threshold effect / spatial effect / major grain-producing regions in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River
分类
管理科学
引用本文 复制引用
黄贤哲..长江中游粮食主产区数字乡村建设对耕地利用生态效率的影响[J].现代农业,2026,51(2):93-112,20.
基金项目
江西财经大学第二十届研究生科研课题"农业环境规制驱动下粮食主产区降碳减污扩绿增长协同效应时空演化与权衡管理研究"(20251208145805200). （20251208145805200）