[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-4264":3,"related-4264":69},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":64,"slug":67,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":68},4264,"青岛市农科院推出华南型黄瓜专用5K液相育种芯片V1.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7691496482830025231\u002F","青岛市农业科学研究院9月30日发布华南型黄瓜专用5K液相育种芯片V1.0，填补华南型黄瓜高通量分子检测工具短板。芯片围绕华南型黄瓜种质资源特征筛选核心SNP位点，聚焦果实品质抗病抗逆适应性等关键农艺性状，有效适配种质鉴定基因聚合品种选育等核心育种场景。会上展示青研翠龙青研靓玫青研绿莹青研C585等10余个黄瓜新品种。",null,"## 国产育种 “芯” 突破！青岛推出华南型黄瓜专用芯片，一片叶片实现基因体检\n\n2026-10-01 08:54·[半岛都市报](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAANS69Av2RadMW1p-pCPldgcxrkd5tLRveoKPHsGmjfIE\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n医学领域有“一滴血查全身”的先进检测技术，如今农业领域也迎来类似突破——仅需一片黄瓜叶片，即可完成基因层面的精准“体检”。9月30日，在青岛市华南型黄瓜育种技术创新与产业发展研讨会暨专用育种芯片推介会上，由青岛市农业科学研究院（以下简称青岛市农科院）依托核心种质资源研发的华南型黄瓜专用5K液相育种芯片V1.0正式亮相，标志着我国华南型黄瓜生物育种领域实现了自主可控的国产化育种芯片工具，为“以国产芯育中国种”注入强劲动能。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002Fec12871878b4490594c722917ef4aea7~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849952&x-signature=fzFjfpaFHcYIVXZVyiAtWdpsFrs%3D)\n“传统育种就像大海捞针，耗时长、精准度低；现在有了这个芯片，科研人员在幼苗期就能提前判断哪些材料更有潜力，做到早筛选、早淘汰、早锁定，把‘大海捞针’变成‘按图索骥’。”青岛市农科院蔬菜研究所副研究员、课题负责人张功臣介绍，这款育种芯片能精准解析黄瓜的产量、品质、抗病能力等关键农艺性状，检测便捷且准确率高，为华南型黄瓜精准育种提供了自主高效的新型技术工具，有效破解了传统育种周期长、精准度不足等难题。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002F920123c37073d67ba1038947bb19fca7~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849952&x-signature=u29Sdy8Ihy2BLNGBp2%2F0sSZXezc%3D)\n与会专家指出，华南型黄瓜专用5K液相育种芯片V1.0的推出，填补了华南型黄瓜高通量分子检测工具的技术短板。依托产学研协同模式，该芯片将科研成果转化为可落地的商业化技术服务，对保护黄瓜种质资源、提升我国华南型黄瓜育种自主创新能力具有重要现实意义。\n\n在前期专家评审会上，与会专家一致认为，该芯片围绕华南型黄瓜种质资源特征筛选核心SNP位点，聚焦果实品质、抗病抗逆、适应性等关键农艺性状，有效适配种质鉴定、基因聚合、品种选育等核心育种场景，大幅缩短育种周期、提升育种效率与精准度，为华南型黄瓜优异种质挖掘、新品种定向培育提供了高效便捷的分子育种工具，有力支撑黄瓜产业优质化、高效化高质量发展，具有显著的社会与经济价值。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002F8da822879103035dec0370d3a3f22cbc~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849952&x-signature=JvzJjbeeHSJpsB7Y%2BuKnfW5ZLgI%3D)\n“以脆玉黄瓜为例，其清甜爽口的口感源于优质基因的精准聚合。”推介会现场，张功臣以脆玉黄瓜为例，介绍了运用分子育种技术培育的新品种。会上还展示了市农科院自主培育的青研翠龙、青研靓玫、青研绿莹、青研C585等10余个黄瓜新品种。青岛市农科院课题组成员详细介绍了芯片研发过程、性能指标与技术优势，山东极智生物科技有限公司技术人员讲解了商业化检测服务流程。国内黄瓜行业专家学者则围绕种质创新、分子育种技术应用等主题作专题授课。\n\n据介绍，华南型黄瓜专用5K液相育种芯片V1.0的推出，不仅补齐了华南型黄瓜高通量分子检测工具的技术短板，更通过产学研协同模式加速科研成果落地转化，对保护黄瓜种质资源、提升我国华南型黄瓜育种自主创新能力具有重要现实意义。\n\n下一步，青岛市农业科学研究院将持续优化芯片位点体系，面向全国黄瓜科研单位、种业企业开放检测技术服务，加速推动芯片在实际育种项目中的示范应用。同时，团队将持续挖掘华南型黄瓜优异基因资源，深化产学研企多方合作，加快育种成果转化，以种业科技创新为驱动，全力推动黄瓜产业高质量发展。\n\n（半岛全媒体记者 陈亚梅 通讯员 冯志）","今日头条 半岛都市报 2026-10-01","2026-10-01T00:54:00Z","报道",10,false,66,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},18,20,15,8,5,1,"国产华南型黄瓜专用育种芯片发布，属细分作物生物育种工具突破，专业信息量足但影响面偏区域与行业。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"种业振兴","国产替代","黄瓜","育种芯片","分子育种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"B1","vegetables","蔬菜","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Fvegetables","B",[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":47},[45,51,58],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":49,"tags":50},12,true,[29],[29],[29],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":54,"abstract":55,"tags":57},"F1",4,[],[56],"种质资源",[27],{"code":59,"score":60,"supported":14,"title":61,"abstract":62,"tags":63},"F2",2,[],[],[31,30],[65,66],"青岛市农科院 华南型黄瓜 育种芯片","5K液相育种芯片 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育种芯片","青岛农科院华南型黄瓜育种芯片-5411",0,"2026-10-21T00:09:54.078438Z",{"id":117,"title":118,"url":119,"summary":120,"summary_zh":8,"content":121,"source_name":122,"source_url":8,"published_at":123,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":124,"score_detail":125,"sources":128,"tags":130,"primary_topic":134,"secondary_topics":135,"classification":136,"search_phrases":151,"slug":154,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":155},5052,"四川农科院园艺所西甜瓜团队挖掘甜瓜白粉病抗性新基因CmCNL2并揭示分子调控机制","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.chinawestagr.com\u002Fkjcyc\u002Fshowcontent.asp?id=67417","四川省农业科学院园艺所西甜瓜团队挖掘甜瓜白粉病抗性新基因CmCNL2,转录组与代谢组联合分析发现5960个差异表达基因和820个差异积累代谢物,涉及\"植物-病原互作\"\"植物MAPK信号通路\"\"苯丙烷生物合成\"和\"谷胱甘肽代谢\"等通路。CmCNL2可能通过Ca²⁺信号、MAPK级联及ROS产生等多层防御网络增强抗病性,论文发表于国际期刊,院园艺所龚方仪博士为第一作者。","λԺ԰                ʱ䣺2026\u002F10\u002F9313\n\nϣCucumis melo L.ȫ㷺Ҫ԰Podosphaera xanthiiİ׷۲вʱɵ¼30%ϣƷáķ;Ȼϰ׷۲ԻоͣQTLˮƽ¡ӻƽʮޡCC-NBS-LRRCNLΪֲϵͳеĹؼ嵰ףں«׷۲еĹ֤ԽΪѷգԺ԰ŶڹڿPlant StressJCRһڿIF=8.1Ϊ“Genome mapping, transcriptome and metabolome analysis reveal the CmCNL2-mediated defense response to powdery mildew in melon”оɹо״֤ʵCmCNL2ǵ϶԰׷۾race 1ԵĹؼ򣻻ڸû򿪷Indel5353178м֣ⷢЯ͵ʾֿ߿׷۲ñϰ׷۲ӱǸоҪӦüֵ\n\nоԿƷϵ2021-2͸вƷϵ2021-1Ⱥ壬BSA-seqӱǿϰ׷۲Իϸλ2Ⱦɫ0.5 Mb䣬ѡCmCNL2ûCC-NBS-LRRףֺ12 h24 hڿױбڸвױױв죨ƶ91.83%KASP5353-2Indel5353KASP5353-3F₂Ⱥ뿹ȫ롣ĬCmCNL2ɥʧ֤ʵΪ϶԰׷۾race 1ԵĹؼת¼лϷ5,960820۴л漰“ֲ-ԭ”“ֲMAPKźͨ·”“ϳ”“׸Ĵл”ͨ·CmCNL2ͨCa²⁺źšMAPKROSȶǿԡоΪϰ׷۲ṩ˺ѡõķӱǣҲΪCNL࿹׽鵼߷ӻƵ춨ۻ\n\nԺ԰DzʿΪĵһߣоԱͷоԱΪͬͨѶߡоõĴʡȻѧ𡢹ִũҵҵϵĴʡɫ߲˴ŶרԺ“1+9”“10+9”صĿԭӣhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS2667064X2600268X","四川省农业科学院 园艺所 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