[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-4502":3,"related-4502":104},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":23,"tags":25,"primary_topic":31,"secondary_topics":37,"classification":44,"search_phrases":85,"slug":88,"view_count":21,"doi":89,"paper":90,"created_at":103},4502,"THE IMPORTANCE OF IRRIGATED AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES IN THE FERGANA VALLEY FOR ENSURING FOOD SECURITY","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23242201","This thesis analyzes the role of irrigated agricultural landscapes formed in the Uzbek part of the Fergana Valley in ensuring food security from a geographical perspective. The Fergana, Andijan, and Namangan regions were selected as the study area. The interrelationships of irrigated lands with natural-geographical conditions, water resources, soil cover, and economic activities are examined. Regional differences in the volume of agricultural production are analyzed by province. The study also highlights the impact of factors such as water scarcity, soil salinization, deterioration of land reclamation conditions, and intensive anthropogenic use on the productive potential of landscapes. The results substantiate the need for integrated management of water and land resources in the use of irrigated agro-landscapes, monitoring based on GIS and remote sensing, and the wider adoption of water-saving technologies to ensure long-term food security.","本论文从地理学视角分析了费尔干纳谷地乌兹别克斯坦部分形成的灌溉农业景观在保障粮食安全中的作用。研究选取费尔干纳、安集延和纳曼干三个地区作为研究区域，考察了灌溉土地与自然地理条件、水资源、土壤覆盖及经济活动之间的相互关系。按省域分析了农业生产总量的区域差异。研究还揭示了水资源短缺、土壤盐渍化、土地改良条件恶化以及高强度人为利用等因素对景观生产潜力的影响。研究结果证实，在利用灌溉农业景观时，有必要对水土资源实行综合管理，基于GIS和遥感进行监测，并更广泛地采用节水技术，以保障长期粮食安全。",null,"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","2026-10-08T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,65,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":17,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":22},12,18,15,8,1,"以费尔干纳盆地为例分析灌溉农业景观与粮食安全，涉及盐碱化、遥感监测与节水技术，对中亚农业信息化有参考价值，但地域性较强。",[24],{"name":10,"url":6},[26,27,28,29,30],"粮食安全","节水灌溉","遥感监测","灌溉农业","盐碱化治理",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},"A8","yield-food-security","单产提升与粮食安全","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fyield-food-security","A",[38],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},"H3","irrigation","水资源与灌溉","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Firrigation","H",{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":48},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":49,"agricultural_evidence":51},[50,56,62,70,78],{"code":32,"score":19,"supported":51,"title":52,"abstract":54,"tags":55},true,[53],"food security",[26,53],[26],{"code":39,"score":20,"supported":51,"title":57,"abstract":58,"tags":61},[],[59,60],"灌溉","水资源",[29,27],{"code":63,"score":64,"supported":51,"title":65,"abstract":66,"tags":69},"I3",7,[],[67,68],"遥感","remote sensing",[28],{"code":71,"score":72,"supported":51,"title":73,"abstract":74,"tags":77},"H2",6,[],[75,76],"土壤","soil",[],{"code":79,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":81,"abstract":82,"tags":84},"I4",3,[],[83],"GIS",[],[86,87],"费尔干纳盆地 灌溉农业","乌兹别克斯坦 粮食安全","费尔干纳盆地灌溉农业-4502","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23242201",{"doi":89,"openalex_id":91,"authors":92,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":6,"card":96,"direction":100,"ingested_from":102},"W7220934542",[93],{"name":94,"orcid":9},"Boratov Alijon",0,{"tldr":97,"method":98,"finding":99,"direction":100,"opportunity":101},"分析费尔干纳谷地灌溉农业景观对粮食安全的作用及区域差异。","地理学分析结合GIS与遥感监测，评估水土资源与农业生产。","水资源短缺、土壤盐渍化等威胁景观生产力，需综合管理水土地资源。","农业遥感与作物表型","可结合遥感与GIS构建盐渍化与灌溉效率动态监测模型，支撑节水决策。","openalex","2026-10-09T23:30:25.704297Z",{"total":72,"page":21,"page_size":72,"items":105},[106,178,255,313,385,452],{"id":107,"title":108,"url":109,"summary":110,"summary_zh":111,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":109,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":112,"score_detail":113,"sources":117,"tags":119,"primary_topic":123,"secondary_topics":124,"classification":126,"search_phrases":163,"slug":166,"view_count":21,"doi":167,"paper":168,"created_at":177},4501,"THE IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE USE AROUND KOKAND CITY ON FOOD SECURITY","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23244244","This thesis examines the impact of agricultural landscape use around Kokand City on food security based on a geographical approach. The study area encompasses agricultural territories directly adjacent to Kokand City and functionally connected to the city’s food supply. Landscape, territorial-comparative, statistical, and ecological-geographical analysis methods were used in the study. Based on official statistical data, it is shown that agricultural, forestry, and fishery products are produced within Kokand City itself. During January–September 2024, the volume of products from these sectors in the city amounted to 264.8 billion UZS, including 2.7 thousand tons of vegetables, 4.9 thousand tons of fruits, 7.4 thousand tons of milk, and 2.1 thousand tons of meat. At the same time, intensive irrigated farming, soil salinization, the efficiency of water resource use, and urbanization processes were assessed as key factors affecting the sustainability of agricultural landscapes. The study substantiates the need to monitor peri-urban agro-landscapes using GIS and remote sensing, improve irrigation efficiency, and control the transformation of productive agricultural land to strengthen food security.","本论文基于地理学方法，考察了浩罕市周边农业景观利用对粮食安全的影响。研究区域涵盖与浩罕市直接相邻且在功能上与城市粮食供应相联系的农业地域。研究中采用了景观分析、地域比较、统计及生态地理分析方法。基于官方统计数据，研究表明浩罕市自身范围内生产了农业、林业和渔业产品。2024年1月至9月期间，该市这些部门的产品总量达2648亿苏姆，其中包括2700吨蔬菜、4900吨水果、7400吨牛奶和2100吨肉类。同时，集约化灌溉农业、土壤盐渍化、水资源利用效率及城市化进程被评估为影响农业景观可持续性的关键因素。研究论证了利用地理信息系统（GIS）和遥感技术监测城郊农业景观、提高灌溉效率以及控制生产性农业用地转变以加强粮食安全的必要性。",61,{"impact":20,"substance":18,"depth":114,"authority":17,"freshness":115,"relevant":21,"comment":116},14,9,"基于GIS与遥感的城郊农业景观研究，数据具体但属地方性案例，方法可借鉴。",[118],{"name":10,"url":109},[26,28,83,120,121,122],"灌溉效率","盐碱化","城郊农业",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[125],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":127},{"candidates":128,"agricultural_evidence":51},[129,133,138,142,147,151,157],{"code":32,"score":19,"supported":51,"title":130,"abstract":131,"tags":132},[53],[26,53],[26],{"code":39,"score":115,"supported":51,"title":134,"abstract":135,"tags":137},[],[59,60,40,136],"water resource",[],{"code":63,"score":64,"supported":51,"title":139,"abstract":140,"tags":141},[],[67,68],[28],{"code":79,"score":64,"supported":51,"title":143,"abstract":144,"tags":146},[],[145,83],"地理信息",[83],{"code":71,"score":72,"supported":51,"title":148,"abstract":149,"tags":150},[],[75,76],[],{"code":152,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":153,"abstract":154,"tags":156},"B1",[],[155],"蔬菜",[],{"code":158,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":159,"abstract":160,"tags":162},"D",[],[161],"渔业",[],[164,165],"Kokand 农业景观 粮食安全","城郊农业 GIS 遥感","Kokand农业景观粮食安全-4501","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23244244",{"doi":167,"openalex_id":169,"authors":170,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":109,"card":172,"direction":100,"ingested_from":102},"W7220903359",[171],{"name":94,"orcid":9},{"tldr":173,"method":174,"finding":175,"direction":100,"opportunity":176},"基于地理方法分析科坎德市周边农业景观利用对粮食安全的影响。","景观与生态地理分析、统计及GIS遥感监测建议。","灌溉、盐渍化、水资源效率与城市化是影响农业景观可持续性的关键因素。","可结合GIS与遥感构建城郊农业景观动态监测体系，评估灌溉效率与土地转化对粮食安全的影响。","2026-10-09T23:30:25.643757Z",{"id":179,"title":180,"url":181,"summary":182,"summary_zh":183,"content":9,"source_name":184,"source_url":181,"published_at":185,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":186,"score_detail":187,"sources":191,"tags":193,"primary_topic":198,"secondary_topics":199,"classification":201,"search_phrases":231,"slug":234,"view_count":95,"doi":235,"paper":236,"created_at":254},4887,"Farming under fire: Conflict, displacement, and the collapse of food security in south Lebanon","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jrurstud.2026.104458","Context Lebanon's agricultural sector and food systems are facing unprecedented pressures amid overlapping crises: economic collapse, climate change, and the 2023-2025 armed conflict with Israel. Objective This paper investigates the compounded impact of conflict-induced displacement and climate stress on rural livelihoods, agricultural productivity, and food security in South Lebanon-an area marked by strategic agricultural value and climate vulnerability. Methods Drawing on 29 in-depth interviews with displaced farmers, cooperative leaders, and food producers from conflict-affected areas such as Marjayoun, Nabatieh, and Bint Jbeil, this qualitative study uncovers key disruptions in agricultural infrastructure, local markets, and household food access. Interview findings are also triangulated with published secondary quantitative data (IPC, FAO, WFP, and World Bank assessments). Results and conclusion s: The findings reveal how displacement led to the abandonment of farms, loss of livestock, contamination of crops, and collapse of cooperative models, exacerbating existing economic and climate stressors like currency depreciation, water scarcity, unpredictable rainfall, and reduced yields. Gendered impacts, informal solidarity mechanisms, and persistent energy and input shortages emerged as critical themes. The study highlights the urgent need for an integrated recovery strategy focused on smart irrigation, climate-resilient crops, market reintegration, and financial support for smallholders. The analysis is guided by a conceptual framework that treats conflict-induced displacement and climate stress as interlocking drivers of livelihood erosion, market collapse, and food and nutrition insecurity, with gendered and refugee-specific vulnerabilities at the core. Significance As Lebanon faces a worsening food insecurity crisis, with 1.17 million people in IPC Phase 3 or higher, rebuilding agriculture is no longer a developmental luxury but an existential necessity for national food security.","背景 黎巴嫩的农业部门和粮食系统在多重危机交织下面临前所未有的压力：经济崩溃、气候变化以及2023至2025年与以色列的武装冲突。目标 本文研究冲突导致的流离失所与气候压力对黎巴嫩南部农村生计、农业生产力和粮食安全的叠加影响——该地区具有重要的农业战略价值和气候脆弱性。方法 本定性研究基于对来自马尔杰永、纳巴蒂耶和宾特朱拜勒等受冲突影响地区的流离失所农民、合作社领导人和粮食生产者的29次深度访谈，揭示了农业基础设施、地方市场和家庭粮食获取方面的关键中断。访谈结果还与已发表的二手定量数据（IPC、FAO、WFP和世界银行的评估）进行了三角验证。结果与结论 研究结果揭示了流离失所如何导致农田弃耕、牲畜损失、作物污染和合作社模式崩溃，加剧了现有的经济和气候压力因素，如货币贬值、水资源短缺、降雨不可预测和产量下降。性别影响、非正式互助机制以及持续存在的能源和投入品短缺成为关键主题。研究强调迫切需要一项综合恢复战略，重点关注智能灌溉、气候韧性作物、市场再融入以及对小农户的财政支持。分析以一个概念框架为指导，该框架将冲突导致的流离失所和气候压力视为生计侵蚀、市场崩溃以及粮食和营养不安全的相互关联驱动因素，并将性别和难民特有的脆弱性置于核心位置。意义 随着黎巴嫩面临日益恶化的粮食不安全危机，有117万人处于IPC第3阶段或更高阶段，重建农业不再是一种发展上的奢侈，而是国家粮食安全的生存必需。","Journal of Rural Studies","2026-10-12T00:00:00Z",85,{"impact":188,"substance":189,"depth":18,"authority":114,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":190},22,23,"基于29个深度访谈与IPC\u002FFAO等数据的定性研究，揭示冲突叠加气候压力对南黎巴嫩农业与粮食安全的复合冲击，并提出智慧灌溉与气候韧性作物等恢复策略，对冲突地区农业重建具参考价值。",[192],{"name":184,"url":181},[26,194,195,196,197],"气候韧性","智慧灌溉","小农户支持","冲突与农业",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[200],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":202},{"candidates":203,"agricultural_evidence":51},[204,208,212,219,225],{"code":32,"score":19,"supported":51,"title":205,"abstract":206,"tags":207},[53],[26,53],[26],{"code":39,"score":13,"supported":51,"title":209,"abstract":210,"tags":211},[],[59,60,40],[195],{"code":213,"score":64,"supported":51,"title":214,"abstract":215,"tags":218},"H7",[],[216,217],"气候变化","climate change",[194],{"code":220,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":221,"abstract":222,"tags":224},"C",[],[223],"livestock",[],{"code":226,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":227,"abstract":228,"tags":230},"G2",[],[229],"小农户",[],[232,233],"南黎巴嫩 粮食安全","冲突 流离失所 生计","南黎巴嫩粮食安全-4887","10.1016\u002Fj.jrurstud.2026.104458",{"doi":235,"openalex_id":237,"authors":238,"venue":184,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":181,"card":247,"direction":253,"ingested_from":102},"W7221536688",[239,241,244],{"name":240,"orcid":9},"Yasmine Fakhry",{"name":242,"orcid":243},"Jasmin Lilian Diab","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-4158-7728",{"name":245,"orcid":246},"Hussein F. Hassan","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-4215-6815",{"tldr":248,"method":249,"finding":250,"direction":251,"opportunity":252},"通过访谈与二手数据，揭示黎巴嫩南部冲突与气候压力叠加导致农业崩溃和粮食不安全。","29份深度访谈，结合IPC、FAO、WFP和世界银行二手定量数据三角验证。","流离失所致农田废弃、牲畜损失、合作社瓦解，加剧经济与气候压力，117万人处于IPC第三阶段以上。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可探索冲突\u002F气候脆弱区智慧灌溉、气候韧性作物与市场重建的数字化恢复策略。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","2026-10-14T23:30:11.877241Z",{"id":256,"title":257,"url":258,"summary":259,"summary_zh":9,"content":9,"source_name":260,"source_url":9,"published_at":261,"category":262,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":263,"score_detail":264,"sources":266,"tags":268,"primary_topic":272,"secondary_topics":273,"classification":280,"search_phrases":307,"slug":310,"view_count":311,"doi":9,"paper":9,"created_at":312},1549,"内蒙古托克托县：高标准农田建设夯实粮食安全\"耕\"基——智慧节水灌溉设备全面推广落地","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.farmer.com.cn\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F03\u002F991027484.html","托克托县建有 3 座总蓄水量近 1 万立方米的蓄水池稳定保障农田灌溉用水，高效滴灌系统持续为耕地赋能。土地规模化流转落地见效，农户既拿到稳定土地流转租金，又能在家门口务工实现双份收入。村里建立\"村集体+农户\"共管共享模式，依托高标准农田系统化建设，智慧节水灌溉设备全面推广落地，有效破解农业生产水资源受限、种植方式粗放等问题，加速推动传统农业生产模式向现代化、智能化、集约化转型升级。","农民日报·中国农网","2026-09-03T00:00:00Z","报道",56,{"impact":17,"substance":114,"depth":13,"authority":17,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":265},"地方高标准农田建设案例，有具体数据和模式，但影响范围有限。",[267],{"name":260,"url":258},[269,270,26,271],"乡村振兴","高标准农田","智慧节水",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[274,279],{"code":275,"slug":276,"name":277,"path":278,"parent_code":43},"H1","farmland","耕地保护与高标准农田","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Ffarmland",{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":281},{"candidates":282,"agricultural_evidence":51},[283,289,293,297,302],{"code":275,"score":284,"supported":51,"title":285,"abstract":287,"tags":288},20,[270,286],"农田建设",[270],[270],{"code":39,"score":114,"supported":51,"title":290,"abstract":291,"tags":292},[59],[59,60],[],{"code":32,"score":115,"supported":51,"title":294,"abstract":295,"tags":296},[26],[],[26],{"code":226,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":298,"abstract":299,"tags":301},[],[300],"土地流转",[],{"code":303,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":304,"abstract":305,"tags":306},"G",[],[],[269],[308,309],"高标准农田 乡村振兴 智慧节水 粮食安全","高标准农田 乡村振兴","高标准农田乡村振兴智慧节水粮食安全-1549",2,"2026-09-04T00:05:30.182055Z",{"id":314,"title":315,"url":316,"summary":317,"summary_zh":9,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":316,"published_at":318,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":319,"is_selected":14,"score":320,"score_detail":321,"sources":324,"tags":328,"primary_topic":332,"secondary_topics":333,"classification":341,"search_phrases":368,"slug":371,"view_count":21,"doi":372,"paper":373,"created_at":384},1255,"Optimizing Water Management in Agriculture: The Role of IoT-Powered Smart Irrigation Systems in Addressing Global Food Security and Water Scarcity","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.21413238","Objective: This study aims to explore the impact of IoT-powered smart irrigation systems on optimizing water management in agriculture, with a specific focus on addressing global food security and mitigating water scarcity challenges. Materials and Methods: The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis from agricultural case studies and qualitative interviews with farmers and agricultural experts. The study assesses the effectiveness of smart irrigation technologies, including soil moisture sensors, weather forecasting tools, and automated irrigation systems, in improving water use efficiency and crop yields. Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that IoT-powered smart irrigation systems significantly enhance water management practices in agriculture. These systems result in a reduction of up to 30% in water usage, while simultaneously increasing crop productivity by 15-20%. Additionally, the integration of real-time data analytics allows for more precise irrigation scheduling, which contributes to sustainable agricultural practices and improved food security. Conclusions: This research contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the benefits of IoT technologies in agriculture. It highlights the potential of smart irrigation systems as a viable solution to the dual challenges of food security and water scarcity. The findings emphasize the need for policy interventions and investment in technology to facilitate the adoption of these systems in farming practices worldwide.","2026-08-30T00:00:00Z",25,70,{"impact":18,"substance":188,"depth":322,"authority":17,"freshness":311,"relevant":21,"comment":323},16,"论文实证智能灌溉节水30%增产20%，对农业水资源管理有参考价值，但时效性较低。",[325,326],{"name":10,"url":316},{"name":10,"url":327},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.21413237",[329,26,330,331],"智慧农业","智能灌溉","水资源管理",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[334,335],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"code":336,"slug":337,"name":338,"path":339,"parent_code":340},"I5","agricultural-iot","物联网传感与边缘计算","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fagricultural-iot","I",{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":342},{"candidates":343,"agricultural_evidence":51},[344,349,353,359,363],{"code":39,"score":345,"supported":51,"title":346,"abstract":347,"tags":348},13,[40],[40],[330,331],{"code":32,"score":17,"supported":51,"title":350,"abstract":351,"tags":352},[53],[53],[26],{"code":336,"score":354,"supported":51,"title":355,"abstract":357,"tags":358},11,[356],"IoT",[356],[],{"code":71,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":360,"abstract":361,"tags":362},[],[76],[],{"code":364,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":365,"abstract":366,"tags":367},"I1",[],[],[329],[369,370],"水资源管理 智慧农业 智能灌溉 粮食安全","水资源管理 智慧农业","水资源管理智慧农业智能灌溉粮食安全-1255","10.5281\u002Fzenodo.21413238",{"doi":372,"openalex_id":374,"authors":375,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":316,"card":379,"direction":253,"ingested_from":102},"W7169531097",[376],{"name":377,"orcid":378},"Mahdi Sabati Gavgani","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4585-9199",{"tldr":380,"method":381,"finding":382,"direction":253,"opportunity":383},"研究物联网智能灌溉系统优化农业用水，提升粮食安全与缓解水资源短缺。","混合方法：案例定量分析与农户专家定性访谈，评估传感器、天气预报和自动灌溉技术。","智能灌溉节水30%，增产15-20%，实时数据分析优化灌溉调度。","可探索智能灌溉系统在不同作物、气候和农户采纳障碍下的适应性，以及政策激励对推广的影响。","2026-09-01T04:03:11.304099Z",{"id":386,"title":387,"url":388,"summary":389,"summary_zh":390,"content":9,"source_name":391,"source_url":388,"published_at":392,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":393,"score_detail":394,"sources":397,"tags":399,"primary_topic":403,"secondary_topics":404,"classification":410,"search_phrases":427,"slug":430,"view_count":95,"doi":431,"paper":432,"created_at":451},5392,"Wetland Loss Associated with Hydro-Agricultural Development in North African Floodplains: Insights from a Historical Cartographic Analysis of the Gharb Plain (Morocco)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fd18100642","Mediterranean floodplain wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems, yet they are increasingly threatened by agricultural intensification and hydrological modifications. In North Africa, most of these wetlands have been converted to agricultural lands using an extensive ‘drainage–irrigation’ process that has irreversibly degraded them. This study documents this loss through the illustrative example of the Gharb Plain in the northwest of Morocco. The agricultural development process of this plain, initiated in 1927 and only recently completed, is documented by both historical maps and remote sensing data, which we combined to reconstruct the simultaneous wetland decline and agriculture extension. The results reveal a dramatic decline in marshland ecosystems, covering about 88% of the original marshlands in less than one cycle. Several wetlands, including large ones, have entirely disappeared, particularly within the Sebou and Baht river floodplains. To ensure their human occupation, the drainage process and river canalization have been supported by a large program of dam construction upstream of the Gharb Plain. The wetland loss estimate highlights the substantial ecological costs of agricultural intensification and underscores the need for integrated management strategies balancing food production and patrimony conservation. Future research should focus on wetland restoration, ecosystem service assessment, and climate-resilient water management in Mediterranean floodplains.","地中海洪泛平原湿地是最具生产力的生态系统之一，却日益受到农业集约化与水文改造的威胁。在北非，大多数此类湿地已通过大规模的“排水—灌溉”过程被转变为农业用地，并因此遭到不可逆的退化。本研究以摩洛哥西北部加尔卜平原（Gharb Plain）为例，记录了这一丧失过程。该平原的农业开发进程始于1927年，直至近期才告完成，我们结合历史地图与遥感数据，重建了湿地衰退与农业扩张同步发生的过程。结果表明，沼泽生态系统急剧减少，在不到一个周期内约88%的原生沼泽地消失。包括大型湿地在内的多处湿地已完全消失，尤其是在塞布河（Sebou）与巴赫特河（Baht）洪泛平原内。为保障人类占用，排水过程与河流渠化得到了加尔卜平原上游大规模水坝建设计划的支持。湿地丧失的估算凸显了农业集约化所带来的巨大生态代价，并强调需要制定兼顾粮食生产与遗产保护的综合管理策略。未来研究应聚焦于湿地恢复、生态系统服务评估以及地中海洪泛平原的气候韧性水资源管理。","Diversity","2026-10-19T00:00:00Z",76,{"impact":322,"substance":395,"depth":18,"authority":345,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":396},21,"该研究结合历史地图与遥感数据，量化了北非洪泛平原湿地因农业开发而丧失的情况，方法扎实、结论明确，对农业生态与土地管理有参考价值，但属区域性案例研究，公共影响有限。",[398],{"name":391,"url":388},[400,28,29,401,402],"生态修复","土地利用变化","湿地保护",{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},[405],{"code":406,"slug":407,"name":408,"path":409,"parent_code":43},"H6","biodiversity","生态保护与生物多样性","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fbiodiversity",{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":411},{"candidates":412,"agricultural_evidence":51},[413,417,423],{"code":39,"score":13,"supported":51,"title":414,"abstract":415,"tags":416},[],[59,60,40],[29],{"code":406,"score":115,"supported":51,"title":418,"abstract":419,"tags":422},[],[420,421],"生态系统服务","ecosystem service",[401,402,400],{"code":63,"score":64,"supported":51,"title":424,"abstract":425,"tags":426},[],[67,68],[28],[428,429],"Gharb平原 湿地 遥感","摩洛哥 湿地 灌溉","Gharb平原湿地遥感-5392","10.3390\u002Fd18100642",{"doi":431,"openalex_id":433,"authors":434,"venue":391,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":388,"card":446,"direction":100,"ingested_from":102},"W7222966485",[435,438,440,443],{"name":436,"orcid":437},"Mohamed Dakki","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8042-3972",{"name":439,"orcid":9},"Said El Falah",{"name":441,"orcid":442},"Ibrahim Makrane","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0002-9201-206X",{"name":444,"orcid":445},"Ismail Mansouri","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-3679-6050",{"tldr":447,"method":448,"finding":449,"direction":100,"opportunity":450},"用历史地图与遥感重建摩洛哥Gharb平原1927年以来的湿地丧失与农业扩张过程。","历史地图与遥感数据结合，重建湿地退缩与农田扩张的时空过程。","不到一个开发周期内约88%的原生沼泽消失，大型湿地完全丧失。","可延伸至地中海洪泛平原湿地恢复优先区识别与生态系统服务权衡研究。","2026-10-20T23:30:19.135602Z",{"id":453,"title":454,"url":455,"summary":456,"summary_zh":457,"content":9,"source_name":458,"source_url":455,"published_at":459,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":460,"score_detail":461,"sources":463,"tags":465,"primary_topic":467,"secondary_topics":472,"classification":474,"search_phrases":498,"slug":501,"view_count":21,"doi":502,"paper":503,"created_at":521},4527,"Socio‐Economic Impact of Sustainable Development of Water Resources in the Semi‐Arid Regions of Village Raleras, Maharashtra: A Case Study Using Machine Learning Techniques","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002F1477-8947.70100","ABSTRACT From a socio‐economic perspective, it is of interest to find out whether sustainable water resources can truly sustain rural livelihoods. Based on historical research, it is known that an improvement on resilient economic indicators such as ground water is often correlated with socio‐economic improvements and other aspects of rural livelihoods. The extent of factors affecting livelihood sustenance and improvement in the village of Raleras, Maharashtra, aids in creating a definite understanding of the facets correlating with groundwater restoration. Subsistence channels, arising as an outcome of the created impoundment structures, are tested for their impact on income gains and livelihood improvement. Examination on collected opinion was carried out to provide insights into the ‘before’ and ‘after’ (2015–2023) conditions. A five‐capitals framework has been employed for the interpretation of these results, along with a multivariate analysis to predict a causal framework for the improvement of livelihoods in agrarian economies through creation of check dams and watershed management. Time series study shows that there is greater variance in the NDVI progressively from 2021 to 2023 with values ranging from 0.25 to 0.50 in 2015, to 0.50–0.75 by 2021. Further increase in green patches in 2023 indicates enhanced vegetation health especially in the northern regions. Alternately, NDWI values elaborate initial severe water stress (−0.25 to 0.00) with progressive improvements in localized areas. The spatial variation map shows that eventually there is a notable improvement with more land supporting shrubbery along with more water bodies. The prominent increase in vegetation particularly in the later years can be attributed to water management initiatives undertaken in Raleras. The distributions of the annual average revenue from agricultural operations in 2015 (M = 146,907, SD = 95445.8) and 2023 (M = 706860.5, SD = 655748.3) showed a statistically significant improvement [ t (214) = 13.06, p \u003C 0.001]. The low p ‐value of 0.001205 ( p \u003C 0.05) of the educational facilities utilised indicates a statistically significant result, proving the association between educational quality and improved water facilities. All of the variables under evaluation, including the respondents' vehicle type, landholding type, and house type, have large and positive chi‐squared values, suggesting that the ‘before’ and ‘after’ distributions for each of these variables differ. Principal Component Analysis is used to summarise correlated livelihood indicators and reveals that income growth and livelihood improvement is multi‐dimensional. Multiple pathways to income change are identified through Partial Least Squares Regression, including agriculture and market‐linked channels. A Random Forest Regression Model is utilised to assess the relative importance of livelihood channels and baseline characteristics. Results indicate that improvement in irrigation access, crop diversification, housing quality, livestock ownership and female literacy are strongly associated with higher income gains. Hence, it may be said that the groundwater recharge as a result of construction of check dams must have improved agricultural activity or agricultural output in a material manner, and accordingly all capitals for Raleras have improved.","从社会经济视角来看，探究可持续水资源能否真正维持农村生计具有重要意义。基于历史研究可知，地下水等韧性经济指标的改善往往与社会经济进步及农村生计的其他方面相关联。马哈拉施特拉邦拉莱拉斯村影响生计维持与改善的因素程度，有助于明确理解与地下水恢复相关的各个维度。作为所建蓄水设施产物的生计渠道，其对面收入增长和生计改善的影响得到了检验。对收集到的意见进行了考察，以深入了解“之前”和“之后”（2015—2023年）的状况。研究采用了五资本框架来解读这些结果，并结合多变量分析，预测通过修建拦水坝和流域管理来改善农业经济生计的因果框架。时间序列研究表明，从2021年到2023年，NDVI的变异性逐渐增大，2015年数值范围为0.25至0.50，到2021年升至0.50至0.75。2023年绿色斑块进一步增加，表明植被健康状况改善，尤其是在北部地区。另一方面，NDWI值显示初期存在严重的水分胁迫（−0.25至0.00），后在局部地区逐步改善。空间变异图显示，最终出现了显著改善，更多土地能够支持灌木生长，同时水体也有所增加。植被的显著增加，尤其是在后期，可归因于拉莱拉斯村所实施的水资源管理举措。2015年（M = 146,907，SD = 95445.8）和2023年（M = 706860.5，SD = 655748.3）农业经营年均收入的分布显示出统计学上显著的改善[t(214) = 13.06，p \u003C 0.001]。所利用教育设施的p值为0.001205（p \u003C 0.05），表明结果具有统计学显著性，证明了教育质量与改善的供水设施之间的关联。所有受评估变量，包括受访者的车辆类型、土地持有类型和房屋类型，均具有较大且正向的卡方值，表明这些变量各自的“之前”和“之后”分布存在差异。","Natural Resources Forum","2026-10-07T00:00:00Z",73,{"impact":17,"substance":188,"depth":18,"authority":345,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":462},"以机器学习与遥感数据量化印度半干旱村庄水资源可持续性对生计的影响，方法扎实、结论具体，但属境外案例研究，对国内三农信息化仅有方法借鉴价值。",[464],{"name":458,"url":455},[269,466,331,28,29],"机器学习",{"code":468,"slug":469,"name":470,"path":471,"parent_code":340},"I2","agricultural-ai","农业AI与大模型","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fagricultural-ai",[473],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":475},{"candidates":476,"agricultural_evidence":51},[477,482,486,490,494],{"code":468,"score":115,"supported":51,"title":478,"abstract":480,"tags":481},[479],"machine learning",[],[466],{"code":39,"score":20,"supported":51,"title":483,"abstract":484,"tags":485},[],[60,40],[331,29],{"code":220,"score":80,"supported":51,"title":487,"abstract":488,"tags":489},[],[223],[],{"code":303,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":491,"abstract":492,"tags":493},[],[],[269],{"code":63,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":495,"abstract":496,"tags":497},[],[],[28],[499,500],"Raleras 马哈拉施特拉 水资源","check dam 地下水 生计","Raleras马哈拉施特拉水资源-4527","10.1111\u002F1477-8947.70100",{"doi":502,"openalex_id":504,"authors":505,"venue":458,"cited_by_count":95,"oa_url":9,"card":515,"direction":520,"ingested_from":102},"W7220922038",[506,509,511,513],{"name":507,"orcid":508},"Papiya Deb","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-6554-5111",{"name":510,"orcid":9},"Roopsha Deb",{"name":512,"orcid":9},"Udaysinh Bhosale",{"name":514,"orcid":9},"Vemula Sai Vikas",{"tldr":516,"method":517,"finding":518,"direction":251,"opportunity":519},"用机器学习评估印度半干旱村庄水资源可持续开发对农村生计的社会经济影响。","NDVI\u002FNDWI遥感、五资本框架、多元分析与卡方检验，2015–2023数据。","水管理举措显著提升植被覆盖与农业收入，教育设施改善与水资源改善显著相关。","可结合遥感时序与农户调查，量化水利工程对生计的因果效应并推广至其他半干旱区。","农业人工智能与决策模型","2026-10-09T23:30:50.079298Z"]