[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-498":3,"related-498":64},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":31,"secondary_topics":36,"classification":37,"search_phrases":58,"slug":61,"view_count":62,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":63},498,"改变优势西蓝花产业背后的弱势种业——市农科院花菜生物育种团队取得重要进展","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.saas.sh.cn\u002Fxwzx\u002Fmtjj\u002Fcontent_56419","上海市农业科学院花菜生物育种团队在西蓝花基因组学与品质形成机制研究方面取得重要进展:研究团队成功构建了国际上首个西蓝花T2T无缺口全基因组,解析了调控花蕾在低温下显现紫色及花青素积累的关键基因BoF3'H,相关研究成果发表于国际SCI一区园艺学界顶级学术期刊《园艺研究》(Horticulture Research)。日本百年种业巨头坂田种苗优质品种\"耐寒优秀\"长期基本垄断全球,种子价格一度被炒到每公斤3万元。市农科院育成的中国第一个西蓝花品种\"上海一号\"和能与进口欧美品种相抗衡的杂交品种\"沪绿五号\"实现了对欧美等国西蓝花育种的赶超。",null,"长期以来，国内西蓝花种子高度依赖进口，一直是位列我国进口种子价值前三名的蔬菜品类。由于当前国际种业巨头和跨国公司均采用雄性不育（花蕊无花粉）技术育种，几乎所有商品种都无法留种并分离出可利用的育种材料。加之日本百年种业巨头坂田种苗株式会社早在20世纪上半叶就收集、挖掘了起源于地中海一带的西蓝花种质资源，近年来其优质品种“耐寒优秀”长期基本垄断全球，包括中国市场。日本进口品种因全球独大，种子价格一度被炒到每公斤3万元。中国西蓝花种植面积和产量均位居全球第一的优势产业背后，是弱势的种业。\n\n上海是我国最早引种西蓝花的地区，上海市农科院也是国内最早开展相关育种工作的单位之一。研究团队在改革开放后起步，育成了中国第一个西蓝花品种“上海一号”和能与进口欧美品种相抗衡的杂交品种“沪绿五号”，实现了对欧美等国西蓝花育种的赶超，先后获得上海市科技进步奖二等奖、三等奖共3项。\n\n“十三五”以来，针对日本垄断全球种源的“卡脖子”现状，研究团队先后承担了“十三五”重点研发计划、“十四五”国家西蓝花联合攻关项目和上海市相关科研项目，通过远缘杂交培育雄性不育恢复系、单倍体育种加速材料纯化、分子标记辅助选择等聚合高品质和高抗逆性的生物育种技术创制新种质，重新构建专属种质库。经过10多年攻关，团队先后制定了国内首个西蓝花细胞质雄性不育杂交制种技术标准，创制了油菜源雄性不育恢复系，并开发了700个覆盖西蓝花全基因组的SNP（指在基因组水平上，由A、T、C、G单个核苷酸发生变异所引起的DNA序列多态性）分子标记，为精准生物育种奠定了基础。\n\n针对长江流域利用西蓝花雄性不育系繁种产量低且不稳定的难题，创新团队建立并完善了规模化、标准化的西蓝花设施杂交繁制种技术体系，提高制种产量20%以上，种子平均亩产量提升至15千克以上，种子发芽率提升至90%以上。团队在国内率先建立了基于全基因组测序的SNP标记鉴定杂交亲本及F1代纯度技术方法，使杂交种纯度超过99%，为新品种种子纯度早期快速鉴定提供了技术支撑；团队还建立了西蓝花氮磷钾平衡施肥模型并开展测土配方施肥。各具特色的国产西蓝花品种和栽培方式搭配应用，可在长三角和长江流域实现西蓝花秋、冬、春三季早、中、晚熟配套生产。\n\n据市农科院介绍，经过持续多年向西蓝花“芯片”发力，由该院科技兴农办主任谢祝捷博士带领的花菜生物育种创新团队已育成花菜类新品种15个，其中9个获国家植物新品种权、8个通过上海市新品种认定。“沪绿”系列西蓝花已成为长三角和长江流域可与国际顶尖品种抗衡的国产主推品种。新品种“沪绿70”更以其商品性好、抗逆性强、适应性广的特点，在综合性状上优于日本进口品种。值得一提的是，“沪绿70”除了具备耐寒、球色蓝绿低温不紫、花球紧实高圆、抗黑斑病等高商品性和抗逆性外，只需定植70天左右就能采收，适合在国内大部分西蓝花主产区栽培。该品种以500万元创下国内同类蔬菜单个新品种成果转让费新高，实现了部分替代进口，为我国西蓝花品种国产化率达到40%以上作出了上海贡献。","上海市农业科学院 2026-08","2026-08-09T16:00:00Z","报道",10,false,84,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},25,22,18,13,6,1,"上海农科院西蓝花育种突破，打破国外垄断，产业影响大，信息详实，权威性高，但时效稍旧。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30],"上海市农科院","西蓝花","T2T基因组","BoF3 H Horticulture Research",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},"F","inputs-equipment","农业投入品与装备","\u002Ftopic\u002Finputs-equipment",[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":41},"partial","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":42,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[43,51],{"code":44,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":47,"abstract":49,"tags":50},"F1",11,true,[48],"种业",[48],[],{"code":52,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":53,"abstract":55,"tags":56},"F2",[54],"生物育种",[54],[],"一级领域明确，二级方向需要细分",[59,60],"上海市农科院 T2T基因组 西蓝花 BoF3 H Horticulture Research","上海市农科院 T2T基因组","上海市农科院T2T基因组西蓝花BoF3HHorticultureResearch-498",2,"2026-08-13T23:53:45.989721Z",{"total":21,"page":22,"page_size":21,"items":65},[66,135,209,280,343,407],{"id":67,"title":68,"url":69,"summary":70,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":71,"source_url":8,"published_at":72,"category":73,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":74,"score_detail":75,"sources":79,"tags":81,"primary_topic":87,"secondary_topics":88,"classification":89,"search_phrases":120,"slug":123,"view_count":124,"doi":8,"paper":125,"created_at":134},5538,"互联网接入如何影响农户绿色生产行为：来自河南的证据","https:\u002F\u002Feconpapers.repec.org\u002Farticle\u002Fcaajnlage\u002Fv_3a72_3ay_3a2026_3ai_3a9_3aid_3a351-2025-agricecon.htm","基于河南农村观察点2009至2022年面板数据，研究发现互联网接入使农户化肥与农药支出分别下降13.3%和16.3%，通过提升信息可及性、技术学习效率与市场联结发挥作用。异质性上，教育程度高、机械化水平高、经营规模较大、健康、年龄较轻、决策集中以及位于城郊、贫困村与传统村的农户效应更明显。","Agricultural Economics 2026-10-20","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","论文",80,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":76,"freshness":77,"relevant":22,"comment":78},14,8,"基于河南2009—2022年面板数据的实证研究，量化互联网接入对化肥农药减量的因果效应，数据扎实、结论可靠，对数字乡村与绿色转型政策有参考价值。",[80],{"name":71,"url":69},[82,83,84,85,86],"数字乡村","河南","绿色生产","农户行为","互联网接入",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":90},{"candidates":91,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[92,99,105,110,115],{"code":93,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":95,"abstract":96,"tags":98},"F4",3,[],[97],"农药",[],{"code":100,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":101,"abstract":102,"tags":104},"F5",[],[103],"机械化",[],{"code":106,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":107,"abstract":108,"tags":109},"G2",[],[],[85],{"code":111,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":112,"abstract":113,"tags":114},"H8",[],[],[84],{"code":116,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":117,"abstract":118,"tags":119},"I6",[],[],[82],[121,122],"河南 农户 互联网接入 化肥农药","互联网接入 绿色生产 面板数据","河南农户互联网接入化肥农药-5538",0,{"doi":8,"openalex_id":8,"authors":126,"venue":8,"cited_by_count":124,"oa_url":8,"card":127,"direction":131,"ingested_from":133},[],{"tldr":128,"method":129,"finding":130,"direction":131,"opportunity":132},"基于河南面板数据，研究互联网接入对农户绿色生产行为的影响。","河南农村观察点2009-2022年面板数据，实证分析互联网接入与化肥农药支出的关","互联网接入使化肥和农药支出分别下降13.3%和16.3%，通过信息可及性、技术学习和市场联结起作用。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可探究互联网影响绿色生产的长期动态与作用机制，并关注异质性群体的差异化干预策略。","agent","2026-10-22T00:07:10.263484Z",{"id":136,"title":137,"url":138,"summary":139,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":140,"source_url":8,"published_at":141,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":142,"score_detail":143,"sources":146,"tags":148,"primary_topic":153,"secondary_topics":154,"classification":155,"search_phrases":204,"slug":207,"view_count":124,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":208},5506,"广西智能装备应用赛道聚焦丘陵山地 60支队伍展示田间机器人","https:\u002F\u002Fgx.people.com.cn\u002Fn2\u002F2026\u002F1016\u002Fc179464-41724411.html","大赛紧扣广西丘陵山地、糖料蔗主产区、特色果园与规模化畜禽水产养殖实际，设置智能农机与精准作业、农业遥感与AI识别、养殖场智能巡检与调控三大竞赛方向，60支队伍晋级决赛。参赛团队研发小型化轻量化装备适配碎地块，另有多支团队把目光投向山地甘蔗、柑橘采摘机器人和抗风浪智慧蚝排等场景。","人民网广西频道 2026-10-16","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",62,{"impact":19,"substance":144,"depth":76,"authority":45,"freshness":94,"relevant":22,"comment":145},16,"省级农业机器人赛事报道，场景具体、信息量尚可，但时效偏旧且属行业活动动态，未达每日精选门槛。",[147],{"name":140,"url":138},[82,149,150,151,152],"农业机器人","智能农机","丘陵山区","糖料蔗",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":156},{"candidates":157,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[158,164,170,176,182,188,194,200],{"code":100,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":160,"abstract":161,"tags":163},4,[],[162],"农机",[150],{"code":165,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":166,"abstract":167,"tags":169},"F6",[],[168],"采摘机器人",[149],{"code":171,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":172,"abstract":173,"tags":175},"A6",[],[174],"甘蔗",[],{"code":177,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":178,"abstract":179,"tags":181},"B2",[],[180],"柑橘",[],{"code":183,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":184,"abstract":185,"tags":187},"C",[],[186],"畜禽",[],{"code":189,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":190,"abstract":191,"tags":193},"D",[],[192],"水产",[],{"code":195,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":196,"abstract":197,"tags":199},"I3",[],[198],"遥感",[],{"code":116,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":201,"abstract":202,"tags":203},[],[],[82],[205,206],"广西 丘陵山地 农业机器人","甘蔗 柑橘 采摘机器人","广西丘陵山地农业机器人-5506","2026-10-22T00:06:58.634807Z",{"id":210,"title":211,"url":212,"summary":213,"summary_zh":8,"content":214,"source_name":215,"source_url":8,"published_at":216,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":217,"score_detail":218,"sources":222,"tags":224,"primary_topic":230,"secondary_topics":231,"classification":232,"search_phrases":275,"slug":278,"view_count":124,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":279},5333,"山东德州绿色吨半粮产能建设路径研究:深耕数字赋能提质","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dongyingnews.cn\u002Ftopic\u002Fsystem\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F14\u002F010899272.shtml","2026 年中央一号文件明确提出积极培育农业新质生产力,推动农业数字技术、智能装备、绿色种养技术集成应用。文章结合德州实践提出五条路径:深耕种业振兴,定向选育节水耐旱、抗病抗倒、耐密宜机收、低水肥依赖的绿色高产新品种;深耕数字赋能,在吨半粮核心示范区布设土壤墒情、苗情、病虫害监测终端,推广北斗自动驾驶农机、智能水肥一体化、植保无人机;深耕绿色技术集成,推广秸秆还田、深耕深松、有机肥替代化肥;深耕服务提质增效,全面推广六统一托管模式;深耕全链增值,激活绿色生产内生动力。","2026年中央一号文件明确提出，积极培育农业新质生产力，推动农业数字技术、智能装备、绿色种养技术集成应用，以科技创新支撑粮食产能稳定提升。2026年6月，习近平总书记亲临德州调研“三夏”生产，要求扎实推进高标准农田建设、推广优良品种和先进农技、推进农业节水增效。结合德州实际，可从以下路径推动绿色“吨半粮”标准化规模化落地，实现粮食生产向科技赋能转型。\n\n深耕种业振兴路径，夯实绿色稳产种质基础。紧扣2026年中央一号文件“深入实施种业振兴行动，加快选育高产优质、节水抗逆粮油品种”要求，聚焦德州小麦、玉米主粮产业短板，补齐本土种业创新弱项。依托本地农科院、产学研合作平台，定向选育节水耐旱、抗病抗倒、耐密宜机收、低水肥依赖的绿色高产新品种。常态化开展品种区域对比试验，筛选适配绿色种植模式的优良品种，淘汰抗性弱、农资消耗量大的老旧品种，从生产源头减少农资投入、稳定周年粮食产能。\n\n深耕数字赋能提质路径，落地精准绿色耕作模式。落实2026年中央一号文件“拓展农业物联网、智能农机、无人机等数字化应用场景”工作部署，推进德州高标准农田数字化改造升级。在“吨半粮”核心示范区布设土壤墒情、苗情、病虫害监测终端，推广北斗自动驾驶农机、智能水肥一体化、植保无人机等装备，搭建粮食生产大数据平台，实现按需施肥、精准灌溉、绿色防控。依托社会化服务组织推行设备共享、托管作业，降低散户数字化改造成本。\n\n深耕绿色技术集成路径，统筹产能提升与生态保护。严格对标习近平总书记视察德州时提出的“抓实高标准农田建设、推进农业节水增效”重要指示，针对地下水超采、土壤板结等问题，推广秸秆科学还田、深耕深松、有机肥替代化肥等技术，普及高效节水灌溉和智能水肥一体化设备，全域推行测土配方施肥、缓控释肥及绿色防控手段，实现稳产增产与节水减肥护地协同。\n\n深耕服务提质增效路径，打通技术落地田间壁垒。针对农村土地碎片化、小农户分散种植、新技术落地不均衡的现实问题。依托家庭农场、农民合作社、专业服务公司等主体，全面推广统一供种、统一整地、统一施肥、统一防控、统一灌溉、统一收获的“六统一”托管模式，实现零散地块标准化绿色种植全覆盖。常态化开展智能农机操作、数字田间管理、绿色栽培技术培训，建强基层农技服务队伍。\n\n深耕全链增值路径，激活绿色生产内生动力。立足德州“中国食品名市”优势，推动粮油加工企业转型升级，延伸加工产业链，搭建区块链溯源体系，打造区域公共品牌，实现绿色优质粮食优质优价，以产业增效激发种粮主体应用新技术的积极性。\n\n深耕机制保障路径，筑牢长效发展支撑体系。优化财政资金投向，重点支持种业创新、数字农田改造、绿色技术推广。将耕地质量提升、节水增效、化肥农药减量等绿色指标纳入评价体系。创新绿色种粮信贷、特色粮食保险产品，引导社会资本参与，构建长效保障机制。\n\n（作者：牛晶 单位：中共德州市委党校）\n\n### 版权与免责声明\n\n① 凡本网注明“来源：东营日报、黄河口晚刊、东营网”的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件，版权均属东营日报社所有，东营网拥有东营日报社所属《东营日报》、《黄河口晚刊》、《东营网》的电子信息网络发布、出售与转载权利。任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网书面授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式复制发表。已经经本网书面授权的媒体、网站，在下载使用时必须注明“来源：东营网”，违者本网将依法追究责任。\n\n② 本网未注明“来源：东营日报、黄河口晚刊、东营网”的文字、图片和音视频等稿件均为转载稿，本网转载出于传递更多信息之目的，并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用，必须保留本网注明的“来源”，并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为“来源：东营网”，本网将依法追究责任。如对稿件内容有疑议，请及时联系我们处理。\n\n③ 如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题，请作者及时联系我们处理。","东营网 2026-10-14","2026-10-14T00:00:00Z",53,{"impact":144,"substance":76,"depth":219,"authority":220,"freshness":94,"relevant":22,"comment":221},15,5,"地市级党校作者撰写的路径分析，紧扣中央一号文件与总书记调研精神，结构完整但属观点综述、无新数据，时效偏旧，可作主题聚合参考而非每日精选。",[223],{"name":215,"url":212},[225,226,227,228,229],"数字农业","种业振兴","智慧农机","吨半粮","绿色种植",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":233},{"candidates":234,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[235,239,243,249,254,260,266,270],{"code":44,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":236,"abstract":237,"tags":238},[],[48],[226],{"code":100,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":240,"abstract":241,"tags":242},[],[162],[227],{"code":244,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":245,"abstract":246,"tags":248},"F3",[],[247],"水肥一体化",[],{"code":93,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":250,"abstract":251,"tags":253},[],[252],"植保",[],{"code":255,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":256,"abstract":257,"tags":259},"H2",[],[258],"土壤",[],{"code":261,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":262,"abstract":263,"tags":265},"H5",[],[264],"秸秆还田",[],{"code":111,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":267,"abstract":268,"tags":269},[],[],[229],{"code":271,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":272,"abstract":273,"tags":274},"I1",[],[],[225],[276,277],"德州 吨半粮 数字赋能","德州 绿色吨半粮 建设路径","德州吨半粮数字赋能-5333","2026-10-20T02:47:36.819595Z",{"id":281,"title":282,"url":283,"summary":284,"summary_zh":8,"content":285,"source_name":286,"source_url":8,"published_at":287,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":288,"score_detail":289,"sources":293,"tags":295,"primary_topic":300,"secondary_topics":301,"classification":302,"search_phrases":338,"slug":341,"view_count":124,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":342},4942,"江苏省农科院打造农业高新技术群 双链融合跑出加速度","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.macrochina.com.cn\u002Fnews_speed\u002Fhgjj\u002F20260807125282.shtml","基因快速甄别与编辑、田间多功能机器人、果蔬无害保鲜、低升糖糯玉米、高瘦肉湖羊等新技术新产品,在江苏省农科院成批涌现。江苏省农科院种质资源与生物技术研究所所长赵涵介绍,生物育种过去主要靠眼睛看、秤称和尺子量,现在利用AI+无人机+基因测序,一次精准鉴定上百份样本。新一代低GI南粳大米正加速从实验室走向餐桌。今年新投用的江苏农业种质资源综合基因库,能保存55万份种质资源,满足江苏未来30年的农业科技创新需求。","基因快速甄别与编辑、田间多功能机器人、果蔬无害保鲜、低升糖糯玉米、高瘦肉湖羊……这些科技感十足又与餐桌紧密相连的新技术新产品，正在江苏省农业科学院成批涌现。 \n通过引入生物育种、大数据应用、全自动生产等前沿技术，江苏省农科院加速打造农业前沿技术集群，同时加快技术成果从“展示品”到“大田标配”转化。\n\n基因层级研发链条初步成形\n\n“现在做生物育种试验，利用基因测序图信息，结合大数据分析，能够更快发现那些有重要价值的基因。”江苏省农科院种质资源与生物技术研究所所长赵涵表示。\n\n赵涵所说的基因测序、表型分析和基因编辑等工作，正在省农科院基因库、粮食作物研究所、畜牧研究所等科研机构广泛开展。\n\n畜牧研究所副所长王慧利介绍，湖羊是太湖流域特有的地方绵羊品种，具有繁殖力强、肉质鲜美等优良特性，现已成为我国肉羊产业的当家母本，但肉用性能有待进一步提升。团队靶向抑制肌肉生长的关键基因MSTN，通过精准基因编辑技术进行定向敲除，大幅提升了肉用性能。相关技术已辐射新疆、甘肃、青海等西部肉羊产区。\n\n畜牧研究所针对部分人群牛奶不耐受的问题，聚焦主要致敏原β-乳球蛋白，通过单碱基编辑技术，创制可生产低致敏牛奶的奶牛新种质。“十四五”以来，畜牧研究所承担国家生物育种重大专项及国家重点研发计划等课题，取得系列突破。\n\n赵涵介绍，生物育种过去主要靠眼睛看、秤称和尺子量，每次只能界定少量种子样本，找到关键基因像大海捞针。现在利用AI+无人机+基因测序，一次精准鉴定上百份样本，筛查效率大大提升。\n\n“这些年江苏南粳大米热销全国，但是初代南粳从1999年引进并改良，直至2008年才试验成功。随着基因技术进步，现在培育新品种已压缩到3年。”江苏省农科院副院长李爱宏说，新一代低GI南粳大米正加速从实验室走向餐桌。\n\n基因库又称“种子银行”。记者现场看到，江苏省农科院今年新投用的江苏农业种质资源综合基因库，除了庞大的种子低温保藏库外，还配备了立体无人仓储系统，以及基因测序与编辑、功能验证、靶点筛选等十几个实验室。这里能保存55万份种质资源，满足江苏未来30年的农业科技创新需求。\n\n赵涵表示，随着工业化、城镇化推进，以及气候环境变化，一些野生动植物资源和传统老品种正在以惊人速度消失。“我们近6年行程16.8万公里，成功收集了大批散落民间的珍贵种质资源，如黄金小玉米、溧阳白芹等地方特色、珍稀、濒危资源3446份。现在每年免费向社会提供上千份种质资源。”\n\n双链融合跑出加速度\n\n既不扯断藤蔓，也不碰伤果实，搭载了“智能眼睛”与“数字大脑”的双臂番茄采摘机器人，不仅能精准判断番茄的成熟度，还能快速完成采摘作业。这是记者在江苏省农科院番茄示范基地所见。\n\n江苏省农科院农业信息研究所所长任妮介绍，信息所历经6年开发出3代农业机器人，在搬运、巡检、采摘等领域均有突破。农业生产场景远比工厂复杂，主要表现在土地不平、农作物标准不一、果实成熟度不同等多方面。信息所通过构建高质量数据集，已积累番茄全生长季近50种数据指标、40多亿组数据量。目前，采摘一个番茄从最初的15秒降到9秒，机器人成本从60万元降至20万元以下。2025年，信息所获得全国遥感高分领域竞赛第一名，采摘机器人获得雄安智慧农业大赛二等奖。\n\n今年初，农业农村部正式批准建设智能采收机器人重点实验室。该实验室由集萃智能公司联合江苏省农科院等共同打造，未来多种农业机器人将迎来大面积产业化应用。\n\n“我国生鲜农产品在流通过程中的损耗率一直高达25%-30%，而发达国家普遍小于5%。”江苏省农科院农业设施与装备研究所副所长李鹏霞介绍，蔬菜瓜果夏季采摘后若不能及时预冷，很容易氧化腐烂。团队经过攻关，已经实现果蔬保鲜期从5天延长至15天以上。\n\n如今，装备所的新技术推广到江苏、上海、广西等地21个市县，近5年累计保鲜蔬菜6万多吨，平均减少蔬菜产后损耗12%以上。新技术累计增加销售额75.4亿元，累计新增利润22.5亿元。\n\n近期，李鹏霞领衔的冷链流通技术成功通过美国加州大学戴维斯分校（UC Davis）采后研究与推广中心评估，正式上线其全球权威的Product Fact Sheets平台。这一重要突破标志李鹏霞团队的生鲜农产品采后技术打破了国外长期主导的格局。\n\n锻造科技服务队伍助农增收\n\n在江苏广袤的田野，江苏省农科院通过构建“亚夫科技服务体系”，长期培养科技服务队伍，将先进的农业科技成果精准送达田间地头，被农民亲切称为致富好帮手。\n\n江苏省农科院成果转化处处长顾军介绍，亚夫工作站核心职能是遴选科技特派员下乡服务，要求每年至少180天到田间地头服务农民。这种机制有效提升了农业科技转化率。\n\n在涟水高沟镇，李春宏研究员在当地常年无法种植农作物的盐碱地一待就是6年，通过引进国内优质高粱品种，高沟镇一带高粱种植面积从2020年的1000亩，扩大到如今的5万余亩，亩均增效300多元。\n\n宿豫新庄工作站站长于红梅引入草莓脱毒种苗和水旱轮作技术，帮助当地草莓产业从零发展到5000亩，亩均净利润超8000元。沛县鹿楼工作站站长赵伟引进全舍饲生态高效种鸭养殖新模式，减排污水95%以上。\n\n在丰县大沙河畔，科技特派员朱伟指导农户种植“徐稻9号”，将昔日的荒滩地变成了亩产超1200斤的高产稻田。在盱眙，张家宏研究员通过筛选“高富帅”水稻品种和研发专用缓释肥，解决了稻虾共生中的技术难题。示范户袁洪江稻前虾亩产突破300斤，每亩纯利润达7500元。\n\n截至目前，江苏省农科院已先后选派科技特派员140名，在全省建设亚夫工作站92个，体系累计服务超19.1万人次，示范推广新品种、新技术、新模式、新装备，辐射推广面积近8500万亩。\n\n“未来我们将持续优化科研布局，分层培育各类人才，紧扣江苏农业产业链痛点攻关，聚力攻坚生物育种、智慧农业、绿色农业等现代农业前沿领域，建设高水平农业科研院所。”江苏省农科院党委书记王克华表示。（邓华宁 经济参考报）\n\n中宏网责任编辑：文懿铎","中宏网 2026 年 8 月 7 日(10 月 15 日转载)","2026-08-07T00:00:00Z",73,{"impact":18,"substance":290,"depth":291,"authority":45,"freshness":62,"relevant":22,"comment":292},21,17,"省级农科院前沿技术集群与双链融合的系统性报道，数据与案例扎实，但距发布已逾两月，时效性偏弱。",[294],{"name":286,"url":283},[296,149,54,297,298,299],"智慧农业","种质资源","科技特派员","冷链保鲜",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":303},{"candidates":304,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[305,309,313,319,325,329,334],{"code":44,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":306,"abstract":307,"tags":308},[],[297],[297],{"code":52,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":310,"abstract":311,"tags":312},[],[54],[54],{"code":314,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":315,"abstract":316,"tags":318},"A3",[],[317],"玉米",[],{"code":320,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":321,"abstract":322,"tags":324},"C2",[],[323],"湖羊",[],{"code":165,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":326,"abstract":327,"tags":328},[],[],[149],{"code":330,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":331,"abstract":332,"tags":333},"G1",[],[],[298],{"code":271,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":335,"abstract":336,"tags":337},[],[],[296],[339,340],"江苏省农科院 生物育种","江苏农科院 采摘机器人","江苏省农科院生物育种-4942","2026-10-15T00:06:02.247302Z",{"id":344,"title":345,"url":346,"summary":347,"summary_zh":8,"content":348,"source_name":349,"source_url":8,"published_at":350,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":217,"score_detail":351,"sources":354,"tags":356,"primary_topic":361,"secondary_topics":362,"classification":363,"search_phrases":402,"slug":405,"view_count":124,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":406},4721,"黑龙江省农科院承办智慧种养提质增效专题培训班","https:\u002F\u002Fnynct.hlj.gov.cn\u002Fnynct\u002Fc115379\u002F202610\u002Fc00_31982881.shtml","近日,2026年黑龙江省高素质农民培育智慧种养提质增效专题培训班在哈尔滨完成教学任务,由黑龙江省农科院承办,面向全省100余名农民开展培训,涵盖田间管理、变量施肥、畜禽养殖、物联网大数据、卫星遥感、无人农场运维、智能农机选型保养等课程","记者在现场了解到，本次培训班紧扣“智慧种养提质增效”目标，面向全省各地共计100余名农民开展培训，参训对象涵盖种植大户、家庭农场、农民合作社、普通农户等农业经营主体及农民群体。授课师资汇聚科研院所、高校、科技企业等多方力量，搭建起政策理论、技术课堂、实景实训于一体的立体化教学体系。\n\n“很荣幸参加本次高素质农民培训班，通过几天的课程学习，我学到了很多科学种植、养殖的知识，也转变了传统的农业生产观念。”作为培训班学员，来自北大荒集团红兴隆分公司的王景术记下了一叠厚厚的学习笔记，他告诉记者，这次学习不仅要学习理论知识，还要实地去观看和操作。","黑龙江省农业农村厅 2026-10","2026-10-08T00:00:00Z",{"impact":76,"substance":352,"depth":13,"authority":45,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":353},12,"省级农科院承办的智慧种养农民培训，属常规工作动态，信息增量与影响层级有限，可作主题聚合素材但不宜进每日精选。",[355],{"name":349,"url":346},[296,357,358,359,360],"黑龙江","智慧种养","农民培训","高素质农民",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":364},{"candidates":365,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[366,370,375,379,384,388,394,398],{"code":183,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":367,"abstract":368,"tags":369},[],[186],[],{"code":244,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":371,"abstract":372,"tags":374},[],[373],"施肥",[],{"code":100,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":376,"abstract":377,"tags":378},[],[162],[],{"code":165,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":380,"abstract":381,"tags":383},[],[382],"无人农场",[],{"code":195,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":385,"abstract":386,"tags":387},[],[198],[],{"code":389,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":390,"abstract":391,"tags":393},"I5",[],[392],"物联网",[],{"code":330,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":395,"abstract":396,"tags":397},[],[],[360],{"code":271,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":399,"abstract":400,"tags":401},[],[],[296],[403,404],"黑龙江 智慧种养 培训班","黑龙江省农科院 高素质农民","黑龙江智慧种养培训班-4721","2026-10-12T00:11:05.266694Z",{"id":408,"title":409,"url":410,"summary":411,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":412,"source_url":8,"published_at":413,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":414,"score_detail":415,"sources":418,"tags":420,"primary_topic":424,"secondary_topics":425,"classification":426,"search_phrases":460,"slug":463,"view_count":159,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":464},3421,"2026天府国际种业展暨第六届'藏粮于技'院士专家大讲堂在邛崍开幕——'中秀1号'火锅白菜、红花椒采摘机器人亮相","https:\u002F\u002Fm.chinanews.com\u002Fwap\u002Fdetail\u002Fcht\u002Fzw\u002F10699637.shtml","9月19日2026天府国际种业展暨第六届'藏粮于技'院士专家大讲堂在成都市邛崍市天府现代种业园启幕。四川省农业科学院、中国农业科学院都市农业研究所、四川农业大学等科研单位集中发布一批育种、装备及园艺种业创新成果：烫火锅专用白菜品种'中秀1号'、春天开花的枇杷栽培品种、精准柔性采摘的红花椒采摘机器人。'十四五'期间四川省农科院系统收集保存果树种质3211份、蔬菜及食用菌种质3089份、花卉种质4000余份，园艺类新品种累计推广超120万亩。","中国新闻网 2026-09-19","2026-09-19T00:00:00Z",70,{"impact":19,"substance":416,"depth":219,"authority":352,"freshness":220,"relevant":22,"comment":417},20,"省级种业展会集中发布育种与智能装备成果，含具体品种、机器人及种质数据，具行业参考价值，但时效已过一周。",[419],{"name":412,"url":410},[149,226,421,422,423],"蔬菜育种","果树种质","成果发布",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":8},[],{"status":38,"locked":14,"version":39,"method":40,"evidence":427},{"candidates":428,"agricultural_evidence":46,"reason":57},[429,433,437,443,448,454],{"code":44,"score":352,"supported":46,"title":430,"abstract":431,"tags":432},[48],[48],[226],{"code":165,"score":352,"supported":46,"title":434,"abstract":435,"tags":436},[168],[168],[149],{"code":438,"score":159,"supported":46,"title":439,"abstract":440,"tags":442},"B1",[],[441],"蔬菜",[421],{"code":177,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":444,"abstract":445,"tags":447},[],[446],"果树",[],{"code":449,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":450,"abstract":451,"tags":453},"B4",[],[452],"花卉",[],{"code":455,"score":94,"supported":46,"title":456,"abstract":457,"tags":459},"B5",[],[458],"食用菌",[],[461,462],"中秀1号 火锅白菜 四川省农科院","红花椒采摘机器人 天府种业展","中秀1号火锅白菜四川省农科院-3421","2026-09-25T00:09:31.511737Z"]