[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-5045":3,"related-5045":76},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":23,"tags":25,"primary_topic":31,"secondary_topics":37,"classification":44,"search_phrases":70,"slug":73,"view_count":74,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":75},5045,"山东农科院联合育种团队选育耐盐碱耐密植大豆新品种 在河口盐碱地亩产近300公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7694921927810564648","山东省重点研发计划(农业良种工程)\"耐盐碱耐密植大豆新品种选育\"项目在河口区完成田间现场测产。该项目由渤海圣丰种业牵头,联合山东农业大学、青岛农业大学、山东省农业科学院作物研究所、德州市农业科学院组建跨单位育种团队。在土壤含盐量3‰~5‰的盐碱大豆试验基地,8个参试品系群体密度突破2万株\u002F亩,青农豆密2308亩产297.86公斤、德豆10号289.60公斤。",null,"**爱东营讯** 近日，山东省重点研发计划（农业良种工程）“耐盐碱耐密植大豆新品种选育”项目在河口区完成田间现场测产评估。该项目由渤海圣丰种业科技有限公司牵头实施，联合山东农业大学、青岛农业大学、山东省农业科学院作物研究所、德州市农业科学院组建跨单位育种创新团队，由多名正高级大豆育种专家，对自主选育的8个大豆新品种（系）开展田间产量鉴定。\n\n在土壤含盐量3‰—5‰的河口盐碱大豆试验示范基地，系统评价各参试品系在盐碱胁迫环境下的农艺性状、群体结构与产能潜力。经理论测产核算，全部参试品系群体密度突破2万株\u002F亩，部分品系单株平均粒数超70粒。其中，青农豆密2308综合抗逆与产量性能最优，亩株数达21470.85株，理论亩产297.86公斤；德豆10号表现突出，亩株数20557.20株，理论亩产289.60公斤；其他多个品系也均表现优异。专家组现场研判，本次参试的多个大豆新品系实现耐盐、耐密、高产性状协同聚合。\n\n本次田间测产验收，标志着该省级农业良种攻关项目取得关键性阶段性突破。这批筛选创制的耐盐碱、耐密植、高产稳产大豆新品种（系），可为全省乃至全国盐碱耕地大豆产能提升提供核心种质支撑，对降低我国大豆对外依存度、筑牢种业种源安全屏障具有重要战略价值。\n\n下一步，河口区将持续做好良种攻关项目全流程技术服务，推动各参与单位深化产学研协同创新，加速优良品系多点试验、示范与产业化推广，推动育种科研成果高效转化为盐碱地农业现实生产力。\n\n（记者 李萍 通讯员 施国军）","东营市新媒体中心 爱东营讯 2026年10月10日","2026-10-10T06:27:00Z","报道",10,false,71,{"impact":17,"substance":17,"depth":18,"authority":19,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":22},22,16,6,5,1,"省级良种攻关项目在盐碱地实现耐盐耐密高产协同突破，数据具体、战略价值明确，值得进入每日精选。",[24],{"name":10,"url":6},[26,27,28,29,30],"盐碱地利用","种业振兴","产学研协同","大豆育种","耐盐碱大豆",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},"A4","soybean-oilseeds","大豆与油料","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fsoybean-oilseeds","A",[38],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},"H2","soil","土壤健康与改良","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fsoil","H",{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":48},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":49,"agricultural_evidence":52},[50,57,63],{"code":32,"score":51,"supported":52,"title":53,"abstract":55,"tags":56},12,true,[54],"大豆",[54],[29],{"code":39,"score":51,"supported":52,"title":58,"abstract":60,"tags":62},[59],"盐碱地",[61],"土壤",[26],{"code":64,"score":65,"supported":52,"title":66,"abstract":67,"tags":69},"F1",4,[],[68],"种业",[27],[71,72],"山东农科院 耐盐碱大豆 河口","青农豆密2308 德豆10号 测产","山东农科院耐盐碱大豆河口-5045",0,"2026-10-16T00:13:11.498967Z",{"total":19,"page":21,"page_size":19,"items":77},[78,129,226,276,333,387],{"id":79,"title":80,"url":81,"summary":82,"summary_zh":8,"content":83,"source_name":84,"source_url":8,"published_at":85,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":86,"score_detail":87,"sources":90,"tags":92,"primary_topic":97,"secondary_topics":98,"classification":100,"search_phrases":124,"slug":127,"view_count":19,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":128},3290,"亩产687.5公斤！山东盐碱地花生创下高产新突破——山东省农科院选育花育9131、9135、9136三个高油酸花生新品种","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7687500267012637190\u002F","9月18日，位于省黄三角农高区的山东省农科院东营基地内传来丰收喜讯：依托优质耐盐碱品种与先进栽培技术，示范区种植的三个高油酸花生新品种实现盐碱地高产突破，单品种荚果亩产量均突破600公斤，最高亩产量达687.5公斤。这三个品种是团队在东营盐碱地上历经多年筛选出来的耐盐碱高油酸花生：花育9131、花育9135、花育9136。今年山东气候特殊，花生下果针的7月、荚果充实的8月遭遇持续干旱，可示范田里花生秧蔓虽不算高大，拔起一株根须上挂满密密实实的荚果，捏开外壳果仁饱满厚实。土壤盐分含量2.8‰、PH值7.56。","视频加载中...\n\n9月18日，位于省黄三角农高区的山东省农科院东营基地内传来丰收喜讯，依托优质耐盐碱品种与先进栽培技术，示范区种植的三个高油酸花生新品种实现盐碱地高产突破，单品种荚果亩产量均突破600公斤，最高亩产量达687.5公斤。\n\n秋风掠过的盐碱试验田，泥土裹挟着花生果实的清香扑面而来。田垄之间，测产专家、科研人员、田间工人忙中有序，丈量地块、刨秧甩果、捡拾落果、去杂称重，一场耐盐碱高油酸花生新品种的测产验收正在紧张进行。\n\n脚下这片示范田，为典型滨海盐渍化土壤，土壤盐分含量2.8‰、PH值7.56，种植条件一般。今年山东气候特殊，花生下果针的7月、荚果充实的8月遭遇持续干旱，全省不少地块花生株高受限，出现“果大仁空”现象。可眼前示范田里，花生秧蔓虽不算高大，拔起一株，根须上挂满密密实实的荚果，捏开外壳，果仁饱满厚实。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002F7c75be662afd4eddbda3c60cf768a161~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1790813093&x-signature=ceo9xNT5tnTa9T4D8DBWDnNp16I%3D)\n“这三个品种，是我们团队在东营盐碱地上历经多年筛选出来的耐盐碱高油酸花生，分别是花育9131、花育9135、花育9136。”国家花生产业技术体系遗传改良研究室主任、山东省花生研究所遗传育种创新团队负责人迟晓元蹲在田垄边，随手捧起一把刚刨出的花生介绍道。迟晓元2008年参加工作便投身花生育种，她们课题组从2013年起扎根滨州、东营开展花生耐盐碱筛选试验，一晃已是十余个年头。\n\n盐碱地育种，绝非一年试验就能下定论。“不同地块盐分分布不均匀，必须常年连续筛选，积累多年试验数据，反复比对，才能甄别真正耐盐碱的好品种。”迟晓元说。试验基地划分两块田地，一块是示范田，另一块筛选圃常年放置多份花生种质材料，不间断开展抗逆鉴定。材料要经过多轮考验，表现稳定后，才进入示范种植环节。\n\n本次测产验收由专业专家组全程核验，专家组由山东省种子管理总站、青岛农业大学、东营市农业综合服务中心等单位的农技推广、作物栽培、种子管理领域专家组成。 测产严格按照相关规范执行：专家组在听取课题组总体情况介绍后，每个品种地块选取3个测产点，每样点面积0.01亩，人工刨秧摘果、去杂后称重。测产结果出炉：按折干率55%计算，花育9131、花育9135和花育9136荚果产量分别为679.25、609.58和687.50公斤\u002F亩。\n\n“三个新品种果实饱满，单株结果数量多，在中度盐碱地叠加当年持续干旱的不利条件下，取得这样的产量，充分展现品种优异的耐盐、抗旱、高产特性，产业化应用前景广阔。”来自青岛农业大学的测产专家柳新伟现场点评。试验采用的一垄四行根域微地形种植模式，形成田间微地形，下雨时水流顺着垄沟排走，垄面保持相对低盐环境，抗涝抑盐，良种良法配套，进一步释放产量潜力。花生属于豆科作物，自身具备固氮能力，无需额外土壤改良，可作为盐碱地改良先锋作物，持续改善地力，为后续其他作物种植打下基础。\n\n记者了解到，花育9131、花育9135、花育9136均为高油酸品种，其中花育9135、花育9136为今年登记的新品种。三个品种已经完成独家品种权转让，分别授权给两家河南企业、一家山东企业，企业拿到授权后正加紧繁育推广，打通了从实验室试验田走向市场的成果转化通道。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002Fc10dea7011178b18cff9cf5afe81e9e1~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1790813093&x-signature=fa2EWkbEGIGM24I%2BzragFRZZ3J8%3D)\n“高油酸花生有两大优点。”迟晓元介绍，营养价值高、耐储性好。高油酸花生中油酸含量高达75%以上，能有效降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平，有益心血管健康；同时油酸性质稳定，花生及制品不易氧化酸败，货架期更长。与普通花生果相比，高油酸花生果农民增收1元\u002F公斤，榨油企业增收6000-8000元\u002F吨。”\n\n“花生单位面积产量、产油量和种植效益均居国内大宗油料作物首位，且耐瘠薄、抗旱耐盐碱，不与粮食作物争地，盐碱地正是扩种花生的重要阵地。”迟晓元感慨。山东拥有近900万亩盐碱地，仅东营就有约300万亩。落实“扩面积、提单产、提品质”的花生发展方向，把沉睡的盐碱地利用起来，发展耐盐碱花生，正是践行大食物观，实现“以种适地”，提升油料供给保障能力的重要路径。（大众新闻记者 杨珂 李明 通讯员 王敏 宋少双）","大众日报 2026年09月20日","2026-09-20T06:27:00Z",77,{"impact":17,"substance":17,"depth":88,"authority":13,"freshness":19,"relevant":21,"comment":89},17,"山东盐碱地高油酸花生新品种亩产突破687.5公斤，耐盐抗旱数据翔实，成果转化路径清晰，对盐碱地综合利用和油料产能提升有示范意义。",[91],{"name":84,"url":81},[27,93,94,95,96],"山东省农科院","高油酸花生","盐碱地农业","耐盐碱品种",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[99],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":101},{"candidates":102,"agricultural_evidence":52},[103,108,113,120],{"code":39,"score":104,"supported":52,"title":105,"abstract":106,"tags":107},14,[59],[61,59],[],{"code":32,"score":51,"supported":52,"title":109,"abstract":111,"tags":112},[110],"花生",[110],[94],{"code":114,"score":115,"supported":52,"title":116,"abstract":117,"tags":119},"H7",3,[],[118],"干旱",[],{"code":64,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":121,"abstract":122,"tags":123},[],[],[27],[125,126],"山东农科院 花育9131 花生","盐碱地 高油酸花生 亩产","山东农科院花育9131花生-3290","2026-09-24T00:03:56.972784Z",{"id":130,"title":131,"url":132,"summary":133,"summary_zh":134,"content":8,"source_name":135,"source_url":132,"published_at":136,"category":137,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":138,"score_detail":139,"sources":145,"tags":147,"primary_topic":153,"secondary_topics":154,"classification":156,"search_phrases":180,"slug":183,"view_count":21,"doi":184,"paper":185,"created_at":225},4445,"Soil intrinsic penetration (SIP) index: decoupling environmental noise from mechanical resistance to improve soybean yield prediction","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1038\u002Fs41598-026-75118-7","Soil compaction is a critical global agricultural concern, acting as a severe physical barrier that restricts root system expansion and reduces crop productivity. However, conventional Soil Penetration Resistance (PR) is a transient metric dictated by instantaneous hydraulic states rather than a stable structural property, leading to misleading interpretations in precision agriculture. This study aimed to develop and validate the Moisture-Normalized Soil Intrinsic Penetration (SIP) Index to isolate persistent anthropogenic structural degradation from environmental noise. Data were compiled from five field campaigns (2020–2025) conducted on a Typic Hapludox in Chapadão do Sul, Brazil. Three distinct sensing technologies: electronic (reference); hydraulic; and impact penetrometers, were evaluated across four depth intervals (0.0–0.4 m). The SIP Index was derived using a power-law normalization approach (SIP = PR x SW α x Clay β ), with empirical coefficients optimized via a Differential Evolution algorithm to maximize Spearman correlations with soybean yield. Results consistently identified the 0.10–0.20 m layer as the critical functional compaction barrier (traffic pan) across all sensing systems. While raw PR from continuous-insertion sensors (electronic and hydraulic) showed negligible or counter-intuitive yield correlations (ρ ≈ -0.01 to 0.08), the SIP Index drastically enhanced predictive capacity, reaching ρ = -0.39 for the electronic sensor, representing a substantial shift from the negligible associations observed with raw data, and ρ = -0.41 for the hydraulic system. Impact penetrometers exhibited higher inherent stability against moisture variations, rendering the SIP correction less significant for that device. Ultimately, the SIP framework effectively filters out pedogenic and hydraulic noise, providing a robust anthropogenic signature for delineating management zones and identifying true mechanical constraints to crop performance.","土壤压实是全球农业面临的严峻问题，作为一种严重的物理障碍，限制根系扩展并降低作物生产力。然而，传统的土壤穿透阻力（PR）是一种瞬时指标，受即时水分状态支配，而非稳定的结构属性，这导致在精准农业中产生误导性解读。本研究旨在开发并验证水分归一化土壤固有穿透（SIP）指数，以将持久性人为结构退化与环境噪声分离。数据来源于2020至2025年间在巴西沙帕当杜苏尔一处典型强淋溶老成土上开展的五次田间试验。评估了三种不同的传感技术：电子（参考）、液压和冲击式穿透仪，涵盖四个深度区间（0.0–0.4 m）。SIP指数采用幂律归一化方法（SIP = PR × SW^α × Clay^β）推导，经验系数通过差分进化算法优化，以最大化与大豆产量的Spearman相关性。结果一致表明，在所有传感系统中，0.10–0.20 m土层均为关键功能性压实障碍（机械压实层）。连续插入式传感器（电子和液压）的原始PR与产量相关性可忽略或呈反直觉关系（ρ ≈ -0.01至0.08），而SIP指数大幅提升了预测能力，电子传感器达到ρ = -0.39，相较于原始数据的可忽略关联实现了显著转变，液压系统达到ρ = -0.41。冲击式穿透仪对水分变化表现出更高的固有稳定性，因此SIP校正对该设备意义较小。最终，SIP框架有效滤除了成土和水分噪声，为划定管理分区和识别作物生长的真实机械限制提供了稳健的人为信号。","Scientific Reports","2026-10-06T00:00:00Z","论文",76,{"impact":140,"substance":17,"depth":141,"authority":142,"freshness":143,"relevant":21,"comment":144},15,18,13,8,"提出水分归一化土壤内在穿透指数，用三种传感技术跨五年田间数据验证，显著提升大豆产量预测能力，方法新颖且对精准农业管理分区有实用价值。",[146],{"name":135,"url":132},[148,149,150,151,152],"智慧农业","精准农业","土壤传感","土壤压实","大豆产量",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[155],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":157},{"candidates":158,"agricultural_evidence":52},[159,164,168,174],{"code":32,"score":104,"supported":52,"title":160,"abstract":162,"tags":163},[161],"soybean",[54,161],[],{"code":39,"score":104,"supported":52,"title":165,"abstract":166,"tags":167},[40],[61,40],[],{"code":169,"score":143,"supported":52,"title":170,"abstract":171,"tags":173},"I1",[],[149,172],"precision agriculture",[148,149],{"code":175,"score":115,"supported":52,"title":176,"abstract":177,"tags":179},"J3",[],[178],"全球农业",[],[181,182],"土壤穿透阻力 大豆产量","SIP 指数 土壤压实","土壤穿透阻力大豆产量-4445","10.1038\u002Fs41598-026-75118-7",{"doi":184,"openalex_id":186,"authors":187,"venue":135,"cited_by_count":74,"oa_url":216,"card":217,"direction":223,"ingested_from":224},"W7220671604",[188,191,193,196,199,202,205,208,210,213],{"name":189,"orcid":190},"Fábio Henrique Rojo Baio","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-9522-0342",{"name":192,"orcid":8},"Job Teixeira de Oliveira",{"name":194,"orcid":195},"Cassiano Garcia Roque","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6872-0424",{"name":197,"orcid":198},"Ricardo Gava","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6268-5728",{"name":200,"orcid":201},"Larissa Pereira Ribeiro Teodoro","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8121-0119",{"name":203,"orcid":204},"Cid Naudi Silva 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品种储备梯队。\n\n调研组同步详细了解小麦、大麦新审定、新登记品种在示范种植、校企合作对接、市场推广等方面的成果转化进展。葛兆建指出，种业创新是农业高质量发展的核心驱动力。要聚焦品种成果转化薄弱环节，进一步压实工作责任、细化落实举措，加快各类新审定、新登记粮油新品种市场化推广步伐，持续扩大 “盐字头” 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东营报道**\n\n9月19日，盐碱地综合利用国家技术创新中心（以下简称国家盐碱地中心）在总部举办新闻发布会，正式发布全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体与国内首个耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）两项重大科研成果。发布会由中心综合事业部部长石东毅主持，中心副主任杨长军、耐盐碱植物微生物基因挖掘创新团队首席专家商连光发布。会上，杨长军介绍了成果开发背景与意义，商连光发布两项最新研究成果，并回答记者提问。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fdzngimage.dzwww.com\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F19\u002F792a00e9232c00fdcf438be95889fed0.png)\n\n据介绍，两项成果由国家盐碱地中心联合中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所、崖州湾国家实验室、山东省农业科学院湿地农业与生态研究所共同研发，以人工智能与分子育种技术深度融合，破解作物抗逆选育难题，为盐碱地综合利用、种业振兴和国家粮食安全注入强劲科技动能。\n\n植物抗逆AI智能体聚焦盐碱、干旱、高温、低温四大非生物逆境，以水稻等6个物种为研究核心，整合全球逆境文献与多源科研数据，依托6个AI 智能体分工完成资料检索、数据分析、交叉复核、综合研判，能够持续迭代学习科研成果，实现从单一胁迫研究向多逆境耦合研究范式升级。植物抗逆AI智能体可智能挖掘抗逆关键基因、显著压缩分子育种研发周期，作物抗逆上研究性能优于通用科研大模型，并将面向全球科研用户开放共享。\n\n与通用芯片按基因组位置均匀布点不同，耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）以耐盐多组学证据定向选择位点，改变了耐盐水稻从生育期表型鉴定向苗期基因型选择的育种变革模式。相较全基因组重测序，该芯片成本仅为其三分之一，核心耐盐表型上，预测精度较同类芯片明显提升，育种科研人员可在苗期完成大规模群体耐盐筛选，为解决水稻耐盐研究中生育期和土地条件制约等问题提供了新的途径。\n\n两项成果取得了五个主要显著进展：一是推动研究范式由单一胁迫走向多逆境耦合；二是育种模式由经验筛选转向数据驱动精准选育；三是科研组织由分散探索升级为 AI 智能协同研究；四是芯片标记由全基因组铺点升级为多组学定向锚定；五是利用芯片将育种选择由大田表型鉴定前移至苗期基因型筛选。\n\n下一步，国家盐碱地中心将持续迭代升级植物抗逆AI智能体，丰富多物种、多场景科研数据集，优化算法模型；打通基础研究到育种应用链条，加速抗逆基因挖掘、种质创制和新品种选育；搭建全球逆境科研协同创新网络，深化与FAO、INSAS等国际组织交流合作，汇聚各方科研力量，联合破解植物逆境响应、气候适应性育种、边际土地高效利用等重大科学问题。\n\n发布会现场还介绍了国家盐碱地中心平台建设、人才集聚、科研攻关、成果转化等方面最新建设成效。\n\n  \n免责声明：以上数据来源于天眼查等平台，相关内容仅为传递更多信息之目的，不代表本网观点，亦不代表本网站赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。如有侵权请联系0531-85193563。\n本文来源：海报新闻\n\n查看更多","大众网 每日热点 2026 年 9 月 19 日(10 月 15 日活跃)","2026-09-19T00:00:00Z",84,{"impact":286,"substance":287,"depth":141,"authority":142,"freshness":65,"relevant":21,"comment":288},26,23,"国家级盐碱地创新中心发布全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体与国内首个耐盐水稻液相育种芯片，属种业与农业AI交叉领域的重大突破，信息增量足、信源权威，虽发布已近一月但成果价值仍具精选意义。",[290],{"name":282,"url":279},[292,26,27,293,294],"农业人工智能","育种芯片","耐盐水稻",{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},[],{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":298},{"candidates":299,"agricultural_evidence":52},[300,304,310,314,318,323],{"code":39,"score":65,"supported":52,"title":301,"abstract":302,"tags":303},[],[59],[26],{"code":305,"score":115,"supported":52,"title":306,"abstract":307,"tags":309},"A1",[],[308],"水稻",[],{"code":114,"score":115,"supported":52,"title":311,"abstract":312,"tags":313},[],[118],[],{"code":64,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":315,"abstract":316,"tags":317},[],[],[27],{"code":319,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":320,"abstract":321,"tags":322},"F2",[],[],[293],{"code":324,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":325,"abstract":326,"tags":327},"I2",[],[],[292],[329,330],"盐稻芯1号 育种芯片","植物抗逆AI智能体 盐碱地","盐稻芯1号育种芯片-4944","2026-10-15T00:06:02.373275Z",{"id":334,"title":335,"url":336,"summary":337,"summary_zh":8,"content":338,"source_name":339,"source_url":8,"published_at":340,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":52,"score":341,"score_detail":342,"sources":346,"tags":348,"primary_topic":349,"secondary_topics":352,"classification":354,"search_phrases":382,"slug":385,"view_count":65,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":386},2982,"盐碱地综合利用国家技术创新中心发布全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体与国内首个耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7687098876901212710","国家盐碱地中心9-19在总部举办新闻发布会发布两项重大科研成果：全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体聚焦盐碱、干旱、高温、低温四大非生物逆境以水稻等6个物种为研究核心，依托6个AI智能体分工完成资料检索、数据分析、交叉复核、综合研判；国内首个耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）以耐盐多组学证据定向选择位点改变耐盐水稻从生育期表型鉴定向苗期基因型选择的育种变革模式，成本仅全基因组重测序三分之一。两项成果由国家盐碱地中心联合中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所、崖州湾国家实验室、山东省农业科学院湿地农业与生态研究所共同研发。","## 两大科研成果重磅发布！盐碱地综合利用国家技术创新中心解锁抗逆育种智能新范式\n\n2026-09-19 12:29·[大众网东营](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAAWwTcI7rcmoH8YQLif34dXgBEonxq4KbS8is4cb7jJBY\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n**大众网记者 唐梦琳 东营报道**\n\n9月19日，盐碱地综合利用国家技术创新中心（以下简称国家盐碱地中心）在总部举办新闻发布会，正式发布全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体与国内首个耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）两项重大科研成果。发布会由中心综合事业部部长石东毅主持，中心副主任杨长军、耐盐碱植物微生物基因挖掘创新团队首席专家商连光发布。会上，杨长军介绍了成果开发背景与意义，商连光发布两项最新研究成果，并回答记者提问。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002F12aca97dece34ce8b4144483f96daca7~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1790467387&x-signature=MUmUvD%2B1WCDEzZ59gn8Ck46C%2F6U%3D)\n据介绍，两项成果由国家盐碱地中心联合中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所、崖州湾国家实验室、山东省农业科学院湿地农业与生态研究所共同研发，以人工智能与分子育种技术深度融合，破解作物抗逆选育难题，为盐碱地综合利用、种业振兴和国家粮食安全注入强劲科技动能。\n\n植物抗逆AI智能体聚焦盐碱、干旱、高温、低温四大非生物逆境，以水稻等6个物种为研究核心，整合全球逆境文献与多源科研数据，依托6个AI 智能体分工完成资料检索、数据分析、交叉复核、综合研判，能够持续迭代学习科研成果，实现从单一胁迫研究向多逆境耦合研究范式升级。植物抗逆AI智能体可智能挖掘抗逆关键基因、显著压缩分子育种研发周期，作物抗逆上研究性能优于通用科研大模型，并将面向全球科研用户开放共享。\n\n与通用芯片按基因组位置均匀布点不同，耐盐水稻11K液相育种芯片（盐稻芯1号）以耐盐多组学证据定向选择位点，改变了耐盐水稻从生育期表型鉴定向苗期基因型选择的育种变革模式。相较全基因组重测序，该芯片成本仅为其三分之一，核心耐盐表型上，预测精度较同类芯片明显提升，育种科研人员可在苗期完成大规模群体耐盐筛选，为解决水稻耐盐研究中生育期和土地条件制约等问题提供了新的途径。\n\n两项成果取得了五个主要显著进展：一是推动研究范式由单一胁迫走向多逆境耦合；二是育种模式由经验筛选转向数据驱动精准选育；三是科研组织由分散探索升级为 AI 智能协同研究；四是芯片标记由全基因组铺点升级为多组学定向锚定；五是利用芯片将育种选择由大田表型鉴定前移至苗期基因型筛选。\n\n下一步，国家盐碱地中心将持续迭代升级植物抗逆AI智能体，丰富多物种、多场景科研数据集，优化算法模型；打通基础研究到育种应用链条，加速抗逆基因挖掘、种质创制和新品种选育；搭建全球逆境科研协同创新网络，深化与FAO、INSAS等国际组织交流合作，汇聚各方科研力量，联合破解植物逆境响应、气候适应性育种、边际土地高效利用等重大科学问题。\n\n发布会现场还介绍了国家盐碱地中心平台建设、人才集聚、科研攻关、成果转化等方面最新建设成效。","大众网·今日头条","2026-09-19T04:29:00Z",92,{"impact":343,"substance":344,"depth":141,"authority":142,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":345},27,24,"国家级科研机构发布全球首个植物抗逆AI智能体与国内首个耐盐水稻育种芯片，属种业与农业AI领域重大突破，信息增量与时效性俱佳，值得进入每日精选。",[347],{"name":339,"url":336},[292,26,27,293,294],{"code":305,"slug":350,"name":308,"path":351,"parent_code":36},"rice","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Frice",[353],{"code":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"path":42,"parent_code":43},{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":355},{"candidates":356,"agricultural_evidence":52},[357,361,366,370,374,378],{"code":39,"score":51,"supported":52,"title":358,"abstract":359,"tags":360},[59],[59],[26],{"code":305,"score":362,"supported":52,"title":363,"abstract":364,"tags":365},11,[308],[308],[],{"code":114,"score":115,"supported":52,"title":367,"abstract":368,"tags":369},[],[118],[],{"code":64,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":371,"abstract":372,"tags":373},[],[],[27],{"code":319,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":375,"abstract":376,"tags":377},[],[],[293],{"code":324,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":379,"abstract":380,"tags":381},[],[],[292],[383,384],"盐碱地国家技术创新中心 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IMG_3868.JPG](https:\u002F\u002Fhome.jaas.ac.cn\u002Fcms_files\u002Ffilemanager\u002F695893685\u002Fpicture\u002F20268\u002FS6b0e0ddbc85d4253b2abf8fef00c161c-800.jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fhome.jaas.ac.cn\u002Fcms_files\u002Ffilemanager\u002F695893685\u002Fpicture\u002F20268\u002F6b0e0ddbc85d4253b2abf8fef00c161c.jpg)\n\n（图文：周恩强；责任编辑：缪亚梅；审核人：陈国清）","江苏省农业科学院沿江地区农业科学研究所","2026-09-16T00:00:00Z",67,{"impact":18,"substance":141,"depth":142,"authority":51,"freshness":143,"relevant":21,"comment":397},"省级科研机构联合地方举办的大豆新品种测产观摩活动，通豆18百亩方亩产突破500斤有实测数据支撑，具备一定行业参考价值，但属区域性推广动态，影响力有限。",[399],{"name":393,"url":390},[27,401,29,402,403],"高产栽培","测产观摩","沿江地区",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":45,"locked":14,"version":46,"method":47,"evidence":407},{"candidates":408,"agricultural_evidence":52},[409,413,418],{"code":32,"score":51,"supported":52,"title":410,"abstract":411,"tags":412},[54],[54],[29],{"code":414,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":415,"abstract":416,"tags":417},"A8",[],[],[401],{"code":64,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":419,"abstract":420,"tags":421},[],[],[27],[423,424],"大豆育种 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