[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-5277":3,"related-5277":74},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":68,"slug":71,"view_count":72,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":73},5277,"崖州湾国家实验室+黑龙江省农科院\"崖创豆668\"在吉林梨树测产亩产416.71公斤","https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fsbhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F391613.shtm","崖州湾国家实验室联合国内多个科研团队,近日两款理想株型大豆新品系在山东、吉林两地实收测产丰收:山东东营盐碱地示范区\"国创豆78\"亩产404.85公斤(崖州湾实验室田志喜团队),吉林梨树试验基地\"崖创豆668\"亩产416.71公斤(崖州湾+黑龙江省农科院合作培育);为东北黑土地及同类生态区大豆高产种植提供了优质新品种。",null,"本报讯（记者冯丽妃）近日，崖州湾国家实验室联合国内多个科研团队宣布，两款理想株型大豆新品系在山东、吉林两地实收测产丰收，亩产双双突破400公斤，为提升我国大豆产能、保障国家粮油安全提供了强有力的种源与技术支撑。\n\n此次测产中，山东东营盐碱地示范区的“国创豆78”由崖州湾国家实验室研究员田志喜团队历时8年选育，具有株型紧凑、长分枝、耐盐碱、籽粒大等特点，在盐碱叠加高温干旱的情况下，示范田刨除水分杂质后亩产达404.85公斤。专家组现场勘查后认为，该品系高产、稳产、耐盐性状突出，在同类盐碱生态区具有良好试验示范价值。\n\n与此同时，由崖州湾国家实验室大豆种子创新团队和黑龙江省农科院合作培育的高产耐密新品系“崖创豆668”在吉林梨树试验基地测产时亩产达416.71公斤，丰产潜力优异，为东北黑土地及同类生态区大豆高产种植提供了优质新品种选择。","科学网(2026-10-14)","2026-10-14T00:00:00Z","报道",10,false,75,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},22,20,14,13,6,1,"国家级实验室与省农科院联合培育的大豆新品系实收测产突破400公斤，数据具体、信源权威，对东北黑土地大豆产能提升有示范价值，值得进入每日精选。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"种业振兴","大豆","黑土地","粮油安全","耐密品种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"A4","soybean-oilseeds","大豆与油料","\u002Ftopic\u002Ffield-crops\u002Fsoybean-oilseeds","A",[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":47},[45,51,58,63],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":49,"tags":50},4,true,[],[28],[28],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":54,"abstract":55,"tags":57},"H2",3,[],[56],"盐碱地",[],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":60,"abstract":61,"tags":62},"A8",[],[],[30],{"code":64,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":65,"abstract":66,"tags":67},"F1",[],[],[27],[69,70],"崖创豆668 梨树 测产","崖州湾国家实验室 大豆","崖创豆668梨树测产-5277",0,"2026-10-19T00:07:41.160572Z",{"total":21,"page":22,"page_size":21,"items":75},[76,120,173,229,270,305],{"id":77,"title":78,"url":79,"summary":80,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":81,"source_url":8,"published_at":82,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":83,"score_detail":84,"sources":90,"tags":92,"primary_topic":96,"secondary_topics":97,"classification":98,"search_phrases":115,"slug":118,"view_count":72,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":119},4726,"安徽省农科院在太和举办大豆新品种观摩暨产业化培训","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.aaas.org.cn\u002Fkyjz\u002Fcontent_644111.html","近日,安徽省农科院加工所、安徽省农业技术推广总站联合主办的大豆新品种观摩暨大豆专用品种产业化技术培训交流会在太和县举行,150余名代表参会。项目组已对89个大豆品种开展加工适应性评估,初步筛选出一批适于不同加工用途的专用品种","安徽省农业科学院官网 2026-10-08","2026-10-08T00:00:00Z",64,{"impact":85,"substance":86,"depth":20,"authority":87,"freshness":88,"relevant":22,"comment":89},16,18,12,5,"省级科研机构联合推广部门开展的大豆专用品种观摩培训，含89个品种加工适应性评估数据，对种业振兴与产业化有实质参考价值，但属细分行业进展且已过一周时效。",[91],{"name":81,"url":79},[27,28,93,94,95],"农技培训","专用品种","加工适应性",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":99},{"candidates":100,"agricultural_evidence":47},[101,105,111],{"code":33,"score":87,"supported":47,"title":102,"abstract":103,"tags":104},[28],[28],[28],{"code":106,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":107,"abstract":108,"tags":110},"G1",[],[109],"技术培训",[93],{"code":64,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":112,"abstract":113,"tags":114},[],[],[27],[116,117],"安徽省农科院 大豆 太和","大豆专用品种 产业化培训","安徽省农科院大豆太和-4726","2026-10-12T00:11:05.556043Z",{"id":121,"title":122,"url":123,"summary":124,"summary_zh":8,"content":125,"source_name":126,"source_url":8,"published_at":127,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":128,"score_detail":129,"sources":133,"tags":135,"primary_topic":139,"secondary_topics":140,"classification":141,"search_phrases":168,"slug":171,"view_count":159,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":172},4393,"良种良法良机良田精准赋能国产大豆提质增效 — 中国农科院作科所","https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F572491.shtm","中国农业科学院作物科学研究所在河南新乡召开「四良融合」促进大豆大面积单产提升观摩交流会,展示「中黄301」大豆品种集成免耕覆秸精量播种、水肥精准调控、病虫草害绿色防控、低损高质量机械收获等关键技术;依托免耕覆秸精量播种,大豆亩株数由 1.6 万株提高到 1.8-2.0 万、亩增产 15% 以上,为黄淮海大豆规模化标准化生产提供成熟技术方案。","与会专家详细听取国家大豆产业技术体系首席科学家、作科所研究员吴存祥就大豆大面积单产提升核心目标的介绍，实地观摩了大豆品种“中黄301”的良种特性及田间长势，以及该品种集成配套免耕覆秸精量播种、水肥精准调控、病虫草害绿色防控、低损高质量机械收获等提产和减损关键技术。\n\n与会者围绕密植高产群体调控，农机农艺深度融合，抗逆提质栽培等大豆单产提升路径开展交流研讨，并一致表示，作科所创建的大豆“四良深度融合”高产栽培综合技术体系，可有效降低黄淮海地区由于为麦后免耕播种出苗质量参差不齐、田间群体结构失衡、水肥资源利用效率偏低、产量与品质协同性不足、种植综合效益薄弱等突出问题，为黄淮海大豆规模化标准化生产提供了成熟技术方案。\n\n近年来，作科所持续发挥国家作物育种与栽培技术科研主力军作用，深耕大豆良种培育、技术集成、示范推广全链条。该所育成的大豆品种“中黄301”入选“十四五”国家育种攻关大豆突破性品种名录，集成的黄淮海夏大豆免耕覆秸机械化生产技术连续多年入选农业农村部主推技术。依托免耕覆秸精量播种技术，配套密植水肥精准调控实现大豆提匀增密，当地大豆亩株数由1.6万株提高到1.8~2.0万，亩增产15%以上。\n\n下一步，作科所将继续依托“双千双百”科技推广行动，持续聚焦大豆产业关键技术难题，持续优化四良融合技术体系，加大示范推广和科技成果转化落地，为助力全国大豆大面积单产提升，以及我国粮油作物产能稳步提升注入强劲科技动力。\n\n全国农技服务推广中心，中国农科院院办公室、转化局、重任局、作科所、油料所、中原中心负责同志参加会议。\n\n版权声明：凡本网注明“来源：中国科学报、科学网、科学新闻杂志”的所有作品，网站转载，请在正文上方注明来源和作者，且不得对内容作实质性改动；微信公众号、头条号等新媒体平台，转载请联系授权。邮箱：shouquan@stimes.cn。","中国科学报 2026-10-04","2026-10-04T00:00:00Z",81,{"impact":130,"substance":18,"depth":85,"authority":131,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":132},24,15,"国家级科研机构发布的大豆四良融合技术体系报道，含具体品种、增产数据与主推技术，产业指导价值较高。",[134],{"name":126,"url":123},[27,136,137,28,138],"单产提升","农机农艺融合","良种良法",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":142},{"candidates":143,"agricultural_evidence":47},[144,148,152,158,163],{"code":33,"score":87,"supported":47,"title":145,"abstract":146,"tags":147},[28],[28],[28],{"code":59,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":149,"abstract":150,"tags":151},[],[136],[136],{"code":153,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":154,"abstract":155,"tags":157},"F4",[],[156],"绿色防控",[],{"code":64,"score":159,"supported":14,"title":160,"abstract":161,"tags":162},2,[],[],[27,138],{"code":164,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":165,"abstract":166,"tags":167},"F5",[],[],[137],[169,170],"中国农科院作科所 中黄301","黄淮海 大豆 免耕覆秸","中国农科院作科所中黄301-4393","2026-10-08T00:06:56.321627Z",{"id":174,"title":175,"url":176,"summary":177,"summary_zh":8,"content":178,"source_name":179,"source_url":8,"published_at":180,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":181,"score_detail":182,"sources":186,"tags":188,"primary_topic":192,"secondary_topics":193,"classification":194,"search_phrases":224,"slug":227,"view_count":88,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":228},4138,"黑龙江嫩江700万亩大豆开镰收割——省农科院黑河分院联动打造镇村两级科技园区","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL84LNRPQ05568W0A.html","嫩江市与黑龙江省农业科学院黑河分院深度联动，打造镇村两级科技园区，农技人员常态化开展技术培训，将大垄密植、测土配方施肥、绿色防控等关键技术送到田间地头。全镇42.4万亩大豆种植区中全流程托管面积达13.65万亩，惠及704户农户，优良品种覆盖率达97%，粮食产量提升约5%。合作社经理张奉天介绍当前收割品种为「绥农148」，蛋白含量44%~45%，抗病性强、产量稳定。嫩江大豆年种植面积约700万亩以上，年产量85万吨以上。","[![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL84LNRPQ05568W0A.html)](javascript:void(0))\n\n[网易首页](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002F 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[举报](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fspecial\u002F0077jt\u002Ftipoff.html?title=%E5%A5%8B%E8%BF%9B%E2%80%9C%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%94%E2%80%9D%E9%98%94%E6%AD%A5%E5%90%91%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%C2%B7%E2%80%9C%E4%B8%B0%E2%80%9D%E6%99%AF%E8%BF%99%E8%BE%B9%E6%AD%A3%E5%A5%BD%EF%BD%9C%E5%AB%A9%E6%B1%9F700%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%A9%E5%A4%A7%E8%B1%86%E5%BC%80%E9%95%B0%E6%94%B6%E5%89%B2)\n\n[](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL84LNRPQ05568W0A.html#post_comment_area \"快速发贴\")[0](https:\u002F\u002Fcomment.tie.163.com\u002FL84LNRPQ05568W0A.html \"点击查看跟贴\")\n\n分享至\n*   [](javascript:;)\n*   [](javascript:;)\n*   [](javascript:;)\n\n[](javascript:; \"关闭\")\n\n![Image 7: Scan me!](blob:http:\u002F\u002Flocalhost\u002F61d27bb212b33ac5a0b57c581e2422a8)\n\n用微信扫码二维码\n\n分享至好友和朋友圈\n\n（来源：黑龙江日报）\n\n转自：黑龙江日报\n\n![Image 8](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2026%2F1001%2Fc26fcedbj00tm738z0037d000lc00c4c.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg)\n\n大豆收割场景。\n\n![Image 9](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2026%2F1001%2Fe1e96d5fj00tm73900011d000lc00c1c.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg)\n\n大豆颗粒饱满。\n\n![Image 10](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2026%2F1001%2Fa1a15fc5j00tm7390002xd000lc00c2c.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg)  \n 广袤豆田翻涌金色波浪。\n\n□李杭蔚 本报记者 赵吉会\n\n眼下，嫩江市各地大豆已陆续进入成熟期，农户们抢抓晴好天气开镰收割，确保秋粮颗粒归仓。\n\n走进海江镇东风村的大豆田，广袤豆田翻涌金色波浪。大型联合收割机往来穿梭，采收、脱粒同步完成，饱满的金黄豆粒如同瀑布般从卸粮口倾泻而下，装入运粮车厢。农机轰鸣声此起彼伏，在黑土地上奏响丰收的铿锵序曲。\n\n天刚破晓，农机手们便驾驶收割机下地，持续作业至夜幕降临。宽幅割台搭载先进收割技术，在保障脱粒效果的同时，将机收损失压至最低。单台收割机日均作业面积约40垧，连片豆田仅需5天即可全部收割完毕。\n\n丰收背后，是现代农业科技的硬核支撑。近年来，嫩江市与省农科院黑河分院深度联动，打造镇村两级科技园区，农技人员常态化开展技术培训，将大垄密植、测土配方施肥、绿色防控等关键技术送到田间地头。同时全面推行农业社会化服务，全镇42.4万亩大豆种植区中，全流程托管面积达13.65万亩，惠及704户农户，优良品种覆盖率达97%，粮食产量提升约5%。\n\n海江镇胜利现代农机合作社便是这一模式的典型代表。合作社经理张奉天介绍，当前收割的品种为“绥农148”，蛋白含量44%~45%，抗病性强、产量稳定。今年合作社共种植1.2万亩大豆，亩产约450斤，全流程托管让分散经营的农户搭上了专业化生产的“丰收快车”。\n\n作为全国知名的非转基因大豆主产区，嫩江在稳定种植面积、保障粮食安全的基础上，持续优化种植结构，推广“大豆—玉米”轮作模式，对轮作地块每亩补贴150元。真金白银的惠农政策既调动了农民种粮积极性，又以轮作休耕涵养地力，实现增产与养地双赢。\n\n数据显示，嫩江大豆年种植面积约700万亩以上，年产量85万吨以上，面积居全国县级市首位，非转基因大豆面积居全国之首，产量约占全国1\u002F14。2024年，“中国大豆之乡”正式授牌。\n\n嫩江市将持续强化科技赋能，深耕良种繁育与先进种植技术推广，培育高附加值优良品种，不断提升粮食综合生产能力，以好种产好粮、以好粮促丰收，在黑土地上续写现代农业的新篇章。\n\n图片均由付鹏媛摄\n\n特别声明：以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布，本平台仅提供信息存储服务。\n\nNotice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if 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21](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fcms-bucket.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F1002\u002F8b2ea9c2j00tmadnn0018c0009c0070c.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL893BS3205346RC6.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [韩方提议韩朝就军事分界线分歧见面沟通](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL893BS3205346RC6.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n新华社 2026-10-02 22:06:05\n\n[374 _跟贴_ 374](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL893BS3205346RC6.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 22](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fcms-bucket.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F1003\u002F8ba4310bp00tmc58k00cpc0009c0070c.png&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fnews\u002Farticle\u002FL8BLAGOI00019K82.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### 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24](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fcms-bucket.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F1003\u002F85bc975cp00tmc7ex003mc0009c0070c.png&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8B0R4GA0514R9OJ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [中俄联演特别画面：两军潜艇罕见同框](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8B0R4GA0514R9OJ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n环球网资讯 2026-10-03 16:00:28\n\n[18 _跟贴_ 18](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8B0R4GA0514R9OJ.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 25](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fvideoimg.ws.126.net\u002Fcover\u002F20261001\u002FhKJjtrlQd_cover.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fv\u002Fvideo\u002FVH77D0RVV.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [饮用无醇啤酒后开车不算酒驾？谣言](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fv\u002Fvideo\u002FVH77D0RVV.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n北京网络举报 2026-10-01 09:47:19\n\n[41 _跟贴_ 41](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fv\u002Fvideo\u002FVH77D0RVV.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 26](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Fdoccover_gen\u002Fda6760cf_11_cover.png&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8A654C10514R9P4.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [人民日报刊发金轩文章：支持民营企业在高质量发展中大显身手](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8A654C10514R9P4.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n澎湃新闻 2026-10-03 08:14:04\n\n[96 _跟贴_ 96](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8A654C10514R9P4.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 27](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fdingyue.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F1003\u002F6feaf82bj00tmbj13007kd001xg01aam.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8AR3RSI05345ARG.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [仅需3分钟超快充，电量即可达到近80%](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8AR3RSI05345ARG.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n扬子晚报 2026-10-03 14:22:30\n\n[44 _跟贴_ 44](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8AR3RSI05345ARG.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n*   [![Image 28](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fcms-bucket.ws.126.net\u002F2026\u002F1004\u002Fab05899cp00tmcuyv0013c0009c0070c.png&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8CLTLNA0514BE2Q.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [世界地图要改版 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30](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Fdoccover_gen\u002Fda6760cf_8_cover.png&thumbnail=140y88&quality=80&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8CIBRPN0530WJIN.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)### [“闪身步”和“狗熊哆嗦毛”为什么这么火？](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8CIBRPN0530WJIN.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends)\n\n齐鲁壹点 2026-10-04 06:25:56\n\n[0 _跟贴_ 0](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL8CIBRPN0530WJIN.html?f=post2020_dy_recommends) \n\n[![Image 31: 33岁歌手被当面追问发际线，当场承认植发：我以为看起来很自然](https:\u002F\u002Fnimg.ws.126.net\u002F?url=http:\u002F\u002Fbjnewsrec-cv.ws.126.net\u002Fbig971c6e0942cj00tmah800017d000pp00gip.jpg&thumbnail=140y88&quality=90&type=jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.163.com\u002Fdy\u002Farticle\u002FL89CG6J305561FX4.html?f=post1603_tab_news \"33岁歌手被当面追问发际线，当场承认植发：我以为看起来很自然\")\n### 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\"一年亏","黑龙江日报（今日头条转载）·2026年10月1日","2026-10-01T00:00:00Z",60,{"impact":86,"substance":19,"depth":87,"authority":183,"freshness":184,"relevant":22,"comment":185},9,7,"省级秋收生产动态，含院地共建镇村科技园区的实质做法，但属常规季节性报道，增量有限。",[187],{"name":179,"url":176},[27,28,189,190,191],"院地合作","秋收","科技园区",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":195},{"candidates":196,"agricultural_evidence":47},[197,201,205,211,215,219],{"code":33,"score":87,"supported":47,"title":198,"abstract":199,"tags":200},[28],[28],[28],{"code":106,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":202,"abstract":203,"tags":204},[],[109],[189],{"code":206,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":207,"abstract":208,"tags":210},"F3",[],[209],"施肥",[],{"code":153,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":212,"abstract":213,"tags":214},[],[156],[],{"code":64,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":216,"abstract":217,"tags":218},[],[],[27],{"code":220,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":221,"abstract":222,"tags":223},"J4",[],[],[190],[225,226],"嫩江 大豆 开镰","黑龙江农科院 黑河分院 科技园区","嫩江大豆开镰-4138","2026-10-04T00:09:07.372520Z",{"id":230,"title":231,"url":232,"summary":233,"summary_zh":8,"content":234,"source_name":235,"source_url":8,"published_at":236,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":237,"score_detail":238,"sources":241,"tags":243,"primary_topic":247,"secondary_topics":248,"classification":249,"search_phrases":265,"slug":268,"view_count":53,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":269},2361,"中国农科院油料所王汉中团队'中油青1号'春油菜百亩机收亩产314.65公斤创新高","https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fsbhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F391229.shtm","近日青海西宁市湟中区春油菜百亩示范片实收测产，中油青1号采用分段机械实收亩产达314.65公斤，较当地平均单产增幅超66.3%，创我国高海拔区春油菜百亩示范机收单产纪录。首创的'生物技术(Bt)+生态育种(Eb)'双轮驱动育种理论和技术体系，标志着我国油菜育种已从单点创新走向全域突破。","[![Image 1: 科学网新闻频道](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fimages\u002Fnews.jpg)](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002F)\n\n[生命科学](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Flife\u002F) | 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[论文](https:\u002F\u002Fpaper.sciencenet.cn\u002F) | [绘图](https:\u002F\u002Fvisual-web.sciencenet.cn\u002F) | [视频·直播](https:\u002F\u002Fblog.sciencenet.cn\u002Fblog.php?mod=video) | [小柯机器人](https:\u002F\u002Fpaper.sciencenet.cn\u002FAInews) | [医学科普](https:\u002F\u002Fyxkp.sciencenet.cn\u002F)\n\n作者：李晨 来源： [中国科学报](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Fdz\u002Fdznews_photo.aspx) 发布时间：2026-9-9 选择字号：小 中 大 告别“水土不服”：油菜良种培育从单点走向全域 **■本报记者 李晨** 近日，在青海省西宁市湟中区春油菜百亩示范片，经青海省农学会组织专家现场鉴定，中国工程院院士、中国农业科学院油料作物研究所（以下简称油料所）研究员王汉中团队培育的春油菜新品种“中油青1号”采用分段机械实收亩产达314.65公斤，较当地平均单产增幅超66.3%，创我国高海拔区春油菜百亩示范机收单产纪录。 数字的背后，不仅是一个品种的产量突破，更是一场育种理念的创新。该团队首创的“生物技术（Bt）+生态育种（Eb）”理论和技术体系，首次在青藏高原高海拔冷凉春油菜产区得到系统性验证。团队依托五大生态育种平台同步实现多生态区油菜育种的重大突破，标志着我国油菜育种已从单点创新走向全域突破，也为其他农作物育种提供了可复制的新范式。 **青海：油菜“生态育种”的关键一环** 油菜是青海省第一大农作物，面积常年稳定在230万亩左右，也是青海省农牧业十大特色发展产业之一。青海目前是全国最大的春油菜基地。今年7月，青海省政府印发《青海省打造绿色有机农畜产品输出地规划（2026—2030年）》，大力支持春油菜产业发展。 青海大学农林科学院春油菜研究所研究员柳海东介绍，青海高原与长江流域主产区最大的不同在于，气候冷凉、光照充足，这里的菜籽含油量和品质具有高原特色现代农业的发展潜力。与此同时，当地产业也面临诸多短板——高产高质高效油菜品种供给不足，产业化的模式相对单一，精深加工相对薄弱，品牌建设和宣传滞后，缺乏在国内市场知名度高、影响力大的品牌。 在此背景下，2023年，由油料所牵头、青海省科技厅“帅才科学家负责制”项目支持的科技攻关正式启动。 “长期以来，受我国油菜产区生态类型多样、光温条件差异巨大的客观条件制约，传统育种模式下的品种跨区域推广常常出现优良性状难以稳定发挥等‘水土不服’问题。”油料所党委书记马秀勇说。 为破解这一难题，王汉中团队提出“生物技术（Bt）+生态育种（Eb）”双轮驱动育种理论和技术体系，变“在单一基地选品种”为“直接在目标生态区育品种”。 油料所研究员顿小玲介绍，Bt相当于“加速器”，整合分子标记辅助选择、基因编辑、小孢子培养等现代育种手段，依托每年创制近10万份双单倍体系的高效育种平台，将传统育种中需筛选数亿个株系的工作量压缩至数万个，育种周期从8至10年减至5年左右。Eb则秉持“在哪儿种，就在哪儿育”的原则。 2024年，王汉中团队在内蒙古额尔古纳和青海平安同步对相同的8000份基因型各异的双单倍体纯系进行鉴定，筛选后发现，两地最优的32份材料完全没有重叠。2025年，团队在湖北武汉和四川成都在1.5万份冬油菜双单倍体体系中重复该实验，在两地选出的表现优异的24份，其中只有1份是重叠的。 王汉中解释道，相同双单倍体体系种在不同地方，其理论产油量相关性极低。因为千粒重、含油量等受环境影响较小的性状可能表现一致，但分枝数、角果数等受环境影响大的性状表现则有可能完全不同。“因此，只有在主产区筛选的优良基因型，才是最适合该区域的基因型。”王汉中说。 青海，作为高海拔春油菜的典型生态区，正是“生态育种”版图中不可或缺的关键一环。 **为全国农作物育种提供新范式** 自2022年起，王汉中团队构建了覆盖我国全域和北亚油菜主产区的五大生态育种平台，分别位于湖北武汉、四川邛崃、青海平安、内蒙古额尔古纳和河南安阳。 顿小玲告诉《中国科学报》，基于“Bt+Eb”体系，团队在青海平安育成适合本地的高产高油春油菜新品种5个，其中“中油青1号”和“中油青2号”的产油量增幅分别达到21.65%和18.03%。 团队在5个不同海拔区域试验点进行成分鉴定，发现产在高海拔地区的油菜籽富含维生素E、多酚和甾醇等成分，同时阐明青海油菜苔富含硒、维生素C、类胡萝卜素等功能成分。 基于此，团队在青海创建了“三全高效”模式集成示范，为全国农作物育种提供了全新范式。所谓“三全”，即全区域布局、全价值链发掘、全产业链开发。该模式实现了“中油青1号”的产量突破，今年实收结果比当地油菜平均产量增产66.3%；其生产的高甾醇和高维E功能型菜籽油、菜籽饼、油菜花花蜜及花粉、蜂王浆等综合收益达6879.52元每亩，是传统模式收益的5.27倍。 在“Bt+Eb”体系下，团队在四大不同生态区同步实现全域突破。长江流域“中油杂501”含油量50.38%，2025年在江苏东台亩产377.68公斤，刷新我国冬油菜百亩机收高产纪录；强冬性盐碱区“国盐油1号”今年在山东东营机收亩产283.45公斤，刷新环渤海中度盐碱地油菜高产纪录；“中油早5号”今年在江西信丰百亩示范片机收亩产201.96公斤，全生育期仅166天，创“稻稻油”三熟制油菜高产新纪录。 **一套高效的协同创新机制** “中油青1号”的突破并非孤例，其背后是一套高效的协同创新机制。该项目由油料所牵头，青海大学农林科学院协同开展技术创新，青海互丰农业科技集团有限公司进行技术落地和市场应用，形成了“国家战略科技力量+地方科研优势+产业力量”的有机融合。 其中，油料所将“Bt+Eb”理论和技术体系在青海落地，该所研究员李文林带领团队在国际上首次研发出以微波技术为主的“微波细胞破壁提质增香”加工技术。青海大学农林科学院则在项目中承担了重要品种选育任务，如“青油20号”是适合海拔高度3000米的早熟品种，产量比对照增产20%以上，含油量达46.28%。青海互丰农业科技集团有限公司采用该技术日加工油菜籽近5吨，生产线工艺减少了50%的工序、降低了20%的能耗、减少了30%的成本，维生素E、甾醇、脂类伴随物保留率达85%以上，打造出“高原7D菜籽油”品牌。 王汉中指出：“‘Bt+Eb’不只对油菜本身有意义，可以为所有的农作物提供一个全新的范式——优势单位必须到主产区去育种，主产区的育种单位一定要补上生物技术的短板。” 该模式还为保障国家粮油安全提供了品种支撑。我国食用油对外依存度高达66%。油菜占国产食用植物油44.4%、占国产油料作物产油量50%以上，且是扩面增产潜力最大的油料作物。“中油青1号”等突破性品种的育成，为青藏高原等高海拔冷凉春油菜地区油料产能提升提供了重大品种支撑。 《中国科学报》 (2026-09-09 第3版 领域)\n\n打印 发E-mail给：\n\n以下评论只代表网友个人观点，不代表科学网观点。\n\n[![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fimages\u002Fnewcomm.gif)](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtml\u002Fcommentsb.aspx?id=391229)\n\n相关新闻 相关论文\n*   1\n*   [西南交通大学希望学院回应“老师没成果就坐班”](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F571119.shtm)\n\n*   2\n*   [世界顶尖计算神经科学家汪小京出任香港大学讲座教授](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F571118.shtm)\n\n*   3\n*   [华东师范大学终身教授许世远逝世，享年89岁](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F571117.shtm)\n\n*   4\n*   [2025年度青岛市科学技术奖揭晓](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F571116.shtm)\n\n*   5\n*   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[网站声明](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Fshengming.aspx) | [服务条款](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Ftiaokuang.aspx) | [联系方式](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Fcontact.aspx) | [举报](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencenet.cn\u002Fjubao.aspx) | [中国科学报社](https:\u002F\u002Fstimes.sciencenet.cn\u002F)\n\n[京ICP备07017567号-12](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.beian.miit.gov.cn\u002F)互联网新闻信息服务许可证10120230008 京公网安备 11010802032783\n\nCopyright @ 2007-2026 中国科学报社 All Rights Reserved\n\n地址：北京市海淀区中关村南一条乙三号 电话：010-62580783","中国农业科学院油料所 | 2026-09-09","2026-09-09T00:00:00Z",89,{"impact":239,"substance":130,"depth":86,"authority":131,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":240},26,"国家级科研机构发布的高海拔春油菜百亩机收单产新纪录，含新品种数据、育种理论创新与协同机制细节，产业与政策价值突出，值得进入每日精选。",[242],{"name":235,"url":232},[27,244,245,246,30],"农业科技","生态育种","油菜育种",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":250},{"candidates":251,"agricultural_evidence":47},[252,257,261],{"code":33,"score":87,"supported":47,"title":253,"abstract":255,"tags":256},[254],"油菜",[254],[246],{"code":59,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":258,"abstract":259,"tags":260},[],[],[30],{"code":64,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":262,"abstract":263,"tags":264},[],[],[27],[266,267],"农业科技 油菜育种 生态育种 种业振兴","农业科技 油菜育种","农业科技油菜育种生态育种种业振兴-2361","2026-09-14T00:06:28.335300Z",{"id":271,"title":272,"url":273,"summary":274,"summary_zh":8,"content":275,"source_name":276,"source_url":8,"published_at":277,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":278,"score_detail":279,"sources":281,"tags":283,"primary_topic":287,"secondary_topics":288,"classification":289,"search_phrases":300,"slug":303,"view_count":159,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":304},2104,"辽宁铁岭举办大豆新品种展示示范暨鲜食大豆食味鉴评活动 辽鲜豆38、铁豆12、辽鲜豆10号获评最受欢迎","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fnews\u002F10\u002F502.html","9月4日2026年辽宁省大豆新品种展示示范现场观摩暨鲜食大豆食味鉴评活动在铁岭举办,省农业农村厅副厅长金天宇、铁岭市委常委副市长徐驰出席。活动设置普通大豆、鲜食大豆两大展示区,集中展示辽豆、铁豆、于氏豆、东豆、希豆、福豆系列等省内自主选育品种。经10位品鉴人员评分,辽鲜豆38、铁豆12、辽鲜豆10号获评\"最受欢迎鲜食大豆新品种\"。铁岭是全国鲜食大豆制种基地,省内鲜食大豆制种在全国市场占有重要地位。","9 月 4 日，2026 年辽宁省大豆新品种展示示范现场观摩暨鲜食大豆食味鉴评活动在铁岭顺利举办。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F317cf4d468eb6509305d53c65b6943c8.jpg)![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F0075d3430e0fe7aa4b2b6dfc3dca9671.jpg)\n\n省农业农村厅副厅长金天宇，铁岭市委常委、副市长徐驰，国家技术发明奖一等奖获得者、著名大豆育种专家单维奎先生莅临现场指导。省市有关部门负责同志、基层农技人员、种子企业、经销商、种植大户等 80 余名代表齐聚现场。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002Ff86c78721b4d566a870c90f9efec13b1.jpg)\n\n会上，省种业发展中心主任魏树介绍了全省农作物新品种展示示范项目总体建设情况。铁岭市农科院、铁岭鱼氏种子有限公司，分别汇报普通大豆、鲜食大豆示范基地建设运行成效。铁岭市农科院副院长董有奎作大豆产业发展专题报告。经 10 位品鉴人员评分，辽鲜豆 38、铁豆 12、辽鲜豆 10 号获评 “最受欢迎鲜食大豆新品种”。\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F416d808772348593542deeb5cbd53378.jpg)\n\n省农业农村厅副厅长金天宇在总结讲话中强调：“各地农业部门、技术推广机构要加大优良大豆品种的宣传推介与技术培训，把优良品种、合理密植、病虫害绿色防控、科学施肥等技术集成推广到田间地头。”随后，与会代表深入示范田开展田间鉴评，实地考察各参试大豆新品种适应性、抗逆性、丰产性综合表现。\n\n![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002Fe3c4339812a3e77bd5ebb2f8309d5692.jpg)\n\n铁岭市昌图县大兴镇太平村村民（种植户）王井海说：“今天我来参加这个鲜食毛豆的观摩会啊，我看了鲜食毛豆十多个品种。这个辽鲜 43，我看这个品种不错，结荚密呀，籽粒还饱满，它的抗性还好，我准备过年适当多种一些。”\n\n![Image 6](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.lntlnky.com\u002Fstatic\u002Fupload\u002Fimg\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F59a8722ba4fd2ca0a2527ba6d9a95834.jpg)\n\n铁岭市现代农业服务中心副主任王立宽说：“辽宁省农业农村发展服务中心，在铁岭市农科院、铁岭于氏种子公司分别建立了普通大豆和鲜食大豆的新品种展示示范基地，就是推动大豆新品种从科研院所、从实验室走向田间地头，也为广大的种植户搭建了一个看禾选种的平台，帮助农民选择适合的种子。同时，也为我们技术推广部门发布新品种推广目录提供了科学依据，进而推动铁岭乃至辽宁省整个大豆产业的高质量发展。","铁岭市农业科学院","2026-09-04T00:00:00Z",56,{"impact":19,"substance":131,"depth":87,"authority":183,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":280},"省级大豆新品种展示与鲜食大豆食味鉴评活动，有具体品种评选结果和多方信源，对种业推广有参考价值，但属常规观摩活动，全国影响力有限。",[282],{"name":276,"url":273},[27,28,284,285,286],"看禾选种","鲜食大豆","新品种展示",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":290},{"candidates":291,"agricultural_evidence":47},[292,296],{"code":33,"score":87,"supported":47,"title":293,"abstract":294,"tags":295},[28],[28],[28],{"code":64,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":297,"abstract":298,"tags":299},[],[],[27],[301,302],"新品种展示 看禾选种 种业振兴 鲜食大豆","新品种展示 看禾选种","新品种展示看禾选种种业振兴鲜食大豆-2104","2026-09-11T00:04:21.446856Z",{"id":306,"title":307,"url":308,"summary":309,"summary_zh":8,"content":310,"source_name":311,"source_url":8,"published_at":312,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":313,"score_detail":314,"sources":318,"tags":320,"primary_topic":324,"secondary_topics":325,"classification":332,"search_phrases":354,"slug":357,"view_count":159,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":358},2100,"安徽农业大学发布大豆垂直大模型\"丰菽\"2.0 构建我国首个大豆全生命周期生成式AI育种平台","https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fshare\u002FYS0zNDktNDQ4OTEwNTQ.html","在第三十二届全国大豆科研生产研讨会上,安徽农业大学大豆智能设计育种创新团队联合中国农业科学院作物科学研究所共同研发的大豆领域垂直大模型\"丰菽\"2.0正式发布。该模型集成豆百科、豆分子、豆文献、豆病害、豆表型、豆育种六大功能模块,汇聚大豆核心种质资源、基因组、表型影像、科研文本等多源数据,构建\"多源验证—智能融合—可信输出\"的知识技术架构。科研人员用手机拍摄大豆叶片即可进行病害诊断与表型特征提取,实现\"随拍随诊\"。","在东港\n\n官方移动发布平台\n\n[](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fshare\u002FYS0zNDktNDQ4OTEwNTQ.html)\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fservice2\u002Farticle\u002Farticle-detail-share\u002Fimages\u002Ficon-voice.png)听新闻\n\n[Audio 2](https:\u002F\u002Fstream-spk.iqilu.com\u002F349\u002F2026\u002F09\u002F07\u002F44891054.mp3?1788887065172)\n\n大豆垂直大模型“丰菽”2.0正式发布\n\n00:00\n\n# 大豆垂直大模型“丰菽”2.0正式发布\n\n人民日报\n\n2026-09-07 08:48\n\n记者从安徽农业大学获悉：在第三十二届全国大豆科研生产研讨会上，由该校大豆智能设计育种创新团队联合中国农业科学院作物科学研究所共同研发的大豆领域垂直大模型“丰菽”2.0正式发布。\n\n该模型构建了我国首个面向大豆全生命周期的生成式人工智能育种平台，有望推动大豆育种从依赖经验向数据辅助决策转变，为提升大豆单产提供新的技术路径。\n\n据介绍，“丰菽”2.0集成了豆百科、豆分子、豆文献、豆病害、豆表型、豆育种六大功能模块，汇聚大豆核心种质资源、基因组、表型影像、科研文本等多源数据，构建起“多源验证—智能融合—可信输出”的知识技术架构，面对同一个大豆专业问题，不同模型可分别进行独立分析，再由“丰菽”总结模块结合领域知识、私有数据和专家规则，对回答中的共识、差异及证据完整性进行结构化比对与综合研判，有效降低了单一模型的回答偏差，输出更加清晰可靠的专业结论。\n\n经过优化，科研人员只需用手机拍摄大豆叶片或植株，即可依托大模型进行病害诊断与表型特征提取，实现“随拍随诊”；同时打通了电脑端与移动端的数据壁垒，育种试验记录、分子标记辅助育种数据及候选基因功能分析结果可实现云端实时同步，方便科研团队随时随地开展虚拟组合设计与数据查阅。\n\n目前，“丰菽”2.0可围绕大豆重要农艺性状，辅助开展病害诊断、育种亲本筛选、虚拟组合设计、表型数据解析、分子标记辅助育种和候选基因功能分析等核心场景应用，能够显著提高科研数据处理效率，减少重复性工作，实现优异等位基因智能挖掘和最优亲本组合虚拟设计。\n\n编辑：许艺璇 王倩 费洪涛 王西辉\n\n版权说明\n\n特别声明：本文为“在东港”客户端“海曲号”作者上传并发布，仅代表作者观点。“在东港”客户端仅提供信息发布平台。\n\n[打开“在东港”看评论 ![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fservice2\u002Farticle\u002Farticle-detail-share\u002Fimages\u002Ficon_comment.png) ![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fservice2\u002Farticle\u002Farticle-detail-share\u002Fimages\u002Ficon-coll.png) ![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fservice2\u002Farticle\u002Farticle-detail-share\u002Fimages\u002Ficon_parse.png)](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fshare\u002FYS0zNDktNDQ4OTEwNTQ.html)\n\n## 相关资讯\n\n### [我国已累计发布8批121个新职业 数字职业、绿色职业均超百个 15小时前 观天下 ![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fimg12.litenews.cn\u002F10293\u002Fsucaiku\u002Fcompress\u002F202312\u002F06\u002F073864c224ae461eb225b4dfb984e096.png)](https:\u002F\u002Fiapp.rzdgrmt.cn\u002Fshare\u002FYS0zNDktNDQ5MzYzNjA.html)### [从机器人“教练”到适老化改造设计师，11个新职业23个新工种发布 新需求一冒头 新职业就“破土” 15小时前 观天下 ![Image 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垂直大模型 智能育种 种业振兴","农业人工智能 垂直大模型","农业人工智能垂直大模型智能育种种业振兴-2100","2026-09-11T00:04:21.173241Z"]